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The consistency of the orbifold action on open strings between D-branes in orbifold theories with and without discrete torsion is analysed carefully. For the example of the C^3/Z_2 x Z_2 theory, it is found that the consistency of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Ben Craps , Matthias R. Gaberdiel

A simple holographic model is presented and analyzed that describes chiral symmetry breaking and the physics of the meson sector in QCD. This is a bottom-up model that incorporates string theory ingredients like tachyon condensation which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Ioannis Iatrakis , Elias Kiritsis , Angel Paredes

We present an analytic solution for tachyon condensation on a non-BPS D-brane in Berkovits' open superstring field theory. The solution is presented as a product of $2\times 2$ matrices in two distinct $GL_2$ subgroups of the open string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Theodore Erler

We study a bosonic open string coupled to a tachyonic background field $T[X]$ and find that the tachyon field can effectively be replaced by a configuration of D-branes placed at either the zeros or the critical points of $T[X]$, depending…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tasneem Zehra Husain , Maxim Zabzine

We investigate toric GLSMs as models for tachyon condensation in type II strings on space-time non-supersymmetric orbifold singularities. The A-model correlators in these theories satisfy a set of relations related to the topology of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Ilarion V. Melnikov , M. Ronen Plesser

We consider non-BPS D8 (and D7) branes in type 0 open string theory and describe under which circumstances these branes are stable. We find stable non-BPS D7 and D8 in type 0 with and without D9-branes in the background. By extending the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eduardo Eyras

We discuss the tachyon condensation in a single unstable D-brane in the framework of boundary state formulation. The boundary state in the background of the tachyon condensation and the NS B-field is explicitly constructed. We show in both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Taejin Lee

We use the `branes within branes' approach to study the appearance of stable $ (p-2)-branes and unstable (p-1)-branes in type II string theory from p-brane--p-antibrane pairs.Our goal is to describe the emergence of these lower dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Valentin V. Khoze

In this paper closed string emission and open string pair production from the light-like rolling tachyon solution are calculated in subcritical string theory in the background of a linear dilaton. The rolling light-like tachyon represents…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Yushu Song

We discuss some aspects of closed superstrings in Melvin-type magnetic backgrounds. A 2-parameter family of such NS-NS backgrounds are exactly solvable as weakly coupled string models with the spectrum containing tachyonic modes. Magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Tseytlin

We show that under certain conditions, closed string tachyon condensation produces a topology changing transition from black strings to Kaluza-Klein "bubbles of nothing." This can occur when the curvature at the horizon is much smaller than…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gary T. Horowitz

We discuss novel properties of the string field and the Open String Field Theory action arising in a system with multiple D-branes, then use the level truncation scheme to study marginal deformations and tachyon condensation in a system…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Joanna L. Karczmarek , Matheson Longton

We study the level-expansion structure of the NS string field theory actions, mainly focusing on the modified (i.e. 0-picture in the NS sector) cubic superstring field theory. This theory has a non-trivial structure already at the quadratic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazuki Ohmori

We study condensation of open string tachyons using renormalization group flow in the worldsheet field theory. This approach leads to a simple picture of the physics of the nontrivial condensate.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Harvey , D. Kutasov , E. J. Martinec

In four decades of string theory research, only a handful of non-supersymmetric tachyon-free strings with only one neutral scalar at tree level were found. We construct new such non-supersymmetric tachyon-free string theories using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Zihni Kaan Baykara , Houri-Christina Tarazi , Cumrun Vafa

D6-branes intersecting at angles allow for phenomenologically appealing constructions of four dimensional string theory vacua. While it is straightforward to obtain non-supersymmetric realizations of the standard model, supersymmetric and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gabriele Honecker

We study rigidly rotating strings in the near horizon geometry of the 1+1 dimensional intersection of two orthogonal stacks of NS5-branes, the so called I-brane background. We solve the equations of motion of the fundamental string action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Sagar Biswas , Kamal L. Panigrahi

We generalize recent results on tachyon condensation in boundary string field theory to the superstring.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Kutasov , Marcos Marino , Gregory Moore

We study the non-perturbative corrections (NPC) to the partition function of a compactified 2D string theory in a time-dependent background generated by a tachyon source. The sine-Liouville deformation of the theory is a particular case of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergei Yu. Alexandrov , Ivan K. Kostov

We construct a general class of chiral four-dimensional string models with Scherk--Schwarz supersymmetry breaking, involving freely acting orbifolds. The basic ingredient is to combine an ordinary supersymmetry-preserving Z_N projection…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Claudio A. Scrucca , Marco Serone