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We study the fuzzy or noncommutative Dp-branes in terms of infinitely many unstable D0-branes, from which we can construct any Dp-branes. We show that the tachyon condensation of the unstable D0-branes induces the noncommutativity. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Seiji Terashima

Non-commutative gauge theory on fuzzy sphere was obtained by Alekseev et al. as describing the low energy dynamics of a spherical D2-brane in S^3 with the background b-field. We identify a subset of solutions of this theory which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Koji Hashimoto , Kirill Krasnov

When unstable Dp-branes in type II string theory are placed in a B-field, the resulting tachyonic world-volume theory becomes noncommutative. We argue that for large noncommutativity parameter, condensation of the tachyon as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Keshav Dasgupta , Sunil Mukhi , Govindan Rajesh

We show that the decay of the D2-\bar{D2} system with large worldvolume magnetic fields can be described in noncommutative gauge theory. Tachyon condensation in this system describes the annihilation of D2-\bar{D2} into $D0$-branes. From…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Per Kraus , Arvind Rajaraman , Stephen Shenker

We consider the type 0 theories, obtained from the closed NSR string by a diagonal GSO projection which excludes space-time fermions, and study the D-branes into these theories. The low-energy dynamics of N coincident D-branes is governed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 I. R. Klebanov , A. A. Tseytlin

We find a novel tachyon condensation which provides a D-brane system with spherical worldvolume in the flat spacetime. The tachyon profile is a deformation of a known D0-brane solution on non-BPS D3-branes in type IIA superstring theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Tsuguhiko Asakawa , So Matsuura

We consider non-BPS D8 (and D7) branes in type 0 open string theory and describe under which circumstances these branes are stable. We find stable non-BPS D7 and D8 in type 0 with and without D9-branes in the background. By extending the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eduardo Eyras

We investigate the spatially inhomogeneous decay of an unstable D-brane and construct an asymptotic solution which describes a codimension one D-brane and the tachyon matter in boundary string field theory. In this solution, the tachyon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Akira Ishida , Shozo Uehara

We study a brane-antibrane system and a non-BPS D-brane in SU(2) WZW model. We first discuss the tachyon condensation using the vertex operator formalism and find the generation of codimension two D-branes after the condensation. Our result…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yasuaki Hikida , Masatoshi Nozaki , Tadashi Takayanagi

We find a class of exact solutions of noncommutative gauge theories corresponding to unstable non-BPS solitons. In the two-dimensional euclidean (or 2+1 dimensional lorentzian) U(1) theory we find localized solutions carrying nonzero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Mina Aganagic , Rajesh Gopakumar , Shiraz Minwalla , Andrew Strominger

There is a difficulty in defining the positions of the D-branes when the scalar fields on them are non-abelian. We show that we can use tachyon condensation to determine the position or the shape of D0-branes uniquely as a commutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Tsuguhiko Asakawa , Goro Ishiki , Takaki Matsumoto , So Matsuura , Hisayoshi Muraki

We discuss the tachyon condensation in a single unstable D-brane in the framework of boundary state formulation. The boundary state in the background of the tachyon condensation and the NS B-field is explicitly constructed. We show in both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Taejin Lee

It has recently been argued that D-branes in bosonic string theory can be described as noncommutative solitons, outside whose core the tachyon is condensed to its ground state. We conjecture that, in addition, the local U(1) gauge symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rajesh Gopakumar , Shiraz Minwalla , Andrew Strominger

We point out some intriguing analogies between field theoretic solitons (topological defects) and D-branes. Annihilating soliton-antisoliton pairs can produce stable solitons of lower dimensionality. Solitons that localize massless gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gia Dvali , Alexander Vilenkin

We have studied a problem of the tachyon mediated D-brane - D-brane annihilation from the underlying world-volume gauge field theory point of view. The initial state was chosen in the form of two D-branes crossing at a non-zero angle, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Anatoly Morosov

It has been conjectured that condensation of tachyons on a bosonic D-brane gives rise to vacuum / soliton solutions which are independent of the initial magnetic field on the D-brane. We present evidence for this conjecture using results…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

We begin by reviewing the results on the decay of unstable D-branes in type II string theory, and the open-closed string duality proposal that arises from these studies. We then apply this proposal to the study of tachyon driven cosmology,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

Type I string theory provides eight classes of unstable D-brane systems. We determine the gauge group and tachyon spectrum for each one, and thereby describe the gauge symmetry breaking pattern in the low-energy world-volume field theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Bergman

In a linear dilaton background, it has been argued that an unstable D-brane can decay to the tachyon vacuum without leaving behind a remnant of tachyon matter. Here we address the question of how the D-brane can decay to the tachyon vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Theodore Erler , Toru Masuda , Martin Schnabl

We review the recent studies of tachyon condensation in string field theory. After introducing the open string field theory both for bosonic string and for superstring, we use them to examine the conjecture that the unstable configurations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazuki Ohmori
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