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Analytic structure in the strong coupling constant that emerges for some observables in QCD after duality averaging of renormalization group improved amplitudes is discussed. It is shown that perturbation theory calculations are justified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. A. Pivovarov

We develop a new approach to recurrence and the existence of non-constant harmonic functions on infinite weighted graphs. The approach is based on the capacity of subsets of metric boundaries with respect to intrinsic metrics. The main tool…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-01-06 Daniel Lenz , Simon Puchert , Marcel Schmidt

We give a characterization of the rational normal curve in terms of the rank function associated to a curve.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-09-10 Gonzalo Comas

The theoretical description of observables at collider experiments relies on factorization theorems separating perturbative dynamics from universal non-perturbative matrix elements. Despite significant recent progress in extending these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Kyle Lee , Ian Moult

We discuss a particular problem of enumerating rational curves on a Grassmannian from several perspectives, including systems theory, real enumerative geometry, and symbolic computation. We also present a new transversality result, showing…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frank Sottile

In this note we study an analogy between a positive definite quadratic form for elliptic curves over finite fields and a positive definite quadratic form for elliptic curves over the rational number field. A question is posed of which an…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Xian-Jin Li

We study the arithmetic property which allows to sharpen number-theoretic estimates. Previous results on this property are, as a rule, quantitive. The application of our general qualitive theorems to generalized hypergeometric functions…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wadim Zudilin

Expanding upon recent work, a new class of $A$-functions is introduced that can be viewed as an appropriate generalization of the class of regular $A$-functions, the class of structured $A$-functions, and the class of perfect $A$-functions.…

数论 · 数学 2022-03-01 Joseph Burnett , Alex Taylor

We give a number of theoretical and practical methods related to the computation of L-functions, both in the local case (counting points on varieties over finite fields, involving in particular a detailed study of Gauss and Jacobi sums),…

数论 · 数学 2018-10-01 Henri Cohen

Taking quantum formalism as a point of reference and connection, we explore the various possibilities that arise in the construction of physical theories. Analyzing the distinct physical phenomena that each of them may describe, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 M. Ferrero , J. L. Sánchez-Gómez

We outline the proofs of several principal statements in conventional renormalization theory. This may be of some use in the light of new trends and new techniques (Hopf algebras, etc.) recently introduced in the field.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei Vladimirov

These notes present some elements of causality theory. While they are not as complete as other treatments of the topic, there is some originality in that the whole approach is based on a definition of causal curves which allows to simplify…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Piotr T. Chruściel

The purpose of this note is to improve the current theoretical results for the correlation functions of the Mobius sequence $\{\mu(n): n\geq 1 \}$ and the Liouville sequence $\{\lambda(n): n\geq 1 \}$.

综合数学 · 数学 2022-06-10 N. A. Carella

Based on computational evidence, we formulate a number of conjectures on the distribution of rational points on curves of genus 2 over the rational numbers, in terms of the size of the coefficients of an equation of the form y^2 = f(x) >.

数论 · 数学 2015-03-13 Michael Stoll

The authors review results implicit in their recent paper [2] on the product/quotient representation of rationals by rationals of the type $( an + b )/ ( An+ B )$ and give a detailed account of a particular related non-intuitive…

数论 · 数学 2019-09-06 P. D. T. A. Elliott , Jonathan Kish

In this notes, we will give some remarks on the results in Rational points of universal curves by Hain. In particular, we consider the universal curves $\mathcal{M}_{g,n+1}\to \mathcal{M}_{g,n}$ and the sections of their algebraic…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-05-18 Tatsunari Watanabe

The present article is an extended version of [6] containing new results and an updated list of references. We review the notion of polar analyticity introduced in a previous paper and succesfully applied in Mellin analysis and quadrature…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-05-04 Carlo Bardaro , Paul. L. Butzer , Ilaria Mantellini , Gerhard Schmeisser

We compute all string tree level correlation functions of vertex operators in $c<1$ string theory. This is done by using the ring structure of the theory. In order to study the multicritical behaviour, we calculate the correlation functions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Suresh Govindarajan , T. Jayaraman , Varghese John

We briefly summarize some recent theoretical developments in perturbative QCD, emphasizing new ideas which have led to widening the domain of applicability of perturbation theory. In particular, it is now possible to calculate efficiently…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stefano Forte

Let $(X,D)$ be a pair where $X$ is a projective variety. We study in detail how the behavior of rational curves on $X$ as well as the positivity of $-(K_X+D)$ and $D$ influence the behavior of rational curves on $D$. In particular we give…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-01-23 Yuan Wang