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相关论文: Membrane fluids and Dirac membrane fluids

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I derive formulas for the electrostatic potential of a charge in or near a membrane modeled as one or more dielectric slabs lying between two semi-infinite dielectrics. One can use these formulas in Monte Carlo codes to compute the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-05-27 Kevin Cahill

Numerical simulations of vesicle suspensions are performed in two dimensions to study their dynamical and rheological properties. An hybrid method is adopted, which combines a mesoscopic approach for the solvent with a curvature-elasticity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. Lamura , G. Gompper

Solid sheets and fluid membranes exhibit buckling under lateral compression. Here, it is revealed that fluid membranes have anisotropic buckling surface tension contrary to solid sheets. Surprisingly, the surface tension perpendicular to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-01 Hiroshi Noguchi

A variety of models for the membrane-mediated interaction of particles in lipid membranes, mostly well-established in theoretical physics, is reviewed from a mathematical perspective. We provide mathematically consistent formulations in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-29 Charles M. Elliott , Carsten Gräser , Graham Hobbs , Ralf Kornhuber , Maren-Wanda Wolf

How internal forces are transduced into motion through soft, fluid membranes remains a fundamental question in the study of active systems. To investigate this coupling, we develop a minimal system consisting of a single ferromagnetic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Paula Magrinya , Arin Escobar Ortiz , Juan L. Aragones , Laura R. Arriaga

We introduce the local field interaction approach to Dirac magnetic monopoles. Our analysis reveals two physically different types of a monopole. The first type is free of singularity, and the field angular momentum plays an essential role…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Kicheon Kang

The fluctuation spectrum of membranes in nematic solvents is altered by the boundary condition imposed on the bulk nematic director by the curved membrane. We discuss some properties of single and multi-membrane systems in nematic solvents,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Peter D. Olmsted , Eugene M. Terentjev

Recent developments in lipid membrane models for simulations are reviewed. To reduce computational costs, various coarse-grained molecular models have been proposed. Among them, implicit solvent (solvent-free) molecular models are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hiroshi Noguchi

For many biotechnological applications it would be useful to better understand the effects produced by electric fields on lipid membranes. This review discusses several aspects of the electrostatic properties of a planar lipid membrane with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Falko Ziebert , David Lacoste

The biological membrane, which compartmentalizes the cell and its organelles, exhibit wide variety of macroscopic shapes of varying morphology and topology. A systematic understanding of the relation of membrane shapes to composition,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-09-23 N. Ramakrishnan , P. B. Sunil Kumar , John H. Ipsen

We develop the dynamics of the chiral superconducting membranes(with null current) in an alternative geometrical approach. Besides of this, we show the equivalence of the resulting description to the one known Dirac-Nambu-Goto (DNG) case.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ruben Cordero , Efrain Rojas

Understanding Dirac-like Fermions has become an imperative in modern condensed matter sciences: all across its research frontier, from graphene to high T$_c$ superconductors to the topological insulators and beyond, various electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Oskar Vafek , Ashvin Vishwanath

We present an analysis of currents and charges for a system of two mixed fields, both for spinless bosons and for Dirac fermions. This allows us to obtain in a straightforward way the exact field theoretical oscillation formulas exhibiting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Massimo Blasone , Petr Jizba , Giuseppe Vitiello

A general relation is derived between the linear and second-order nonlinear ac conductivities of an electron system in the hydrodynamic regime of frequencies below the interparticle scattering rate. The magnitude and tensorial structure of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Zhiyuan Sun , D. N. Basov , M. M. Fogler

Statistical ensembles of flexible two-dimensional fluid membranes arise naturally in the description of many physical systems. Typically one encounters such systems in a regime of low tension but high stiffness against bending, which is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Philip Nelson , Thomas Powers

A method is described for embedding a deformable, elastic, membrane within a lattice Boltzmann fluid. The membrane is represented by a set of massless points which advect with the fluid and which impose forces on the fluid which are derived…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S V Lishchuk , C M Care

Evolving from turbulent states the 2D fluids and the plasmas reach states characterized by a high degree of order, consisting of few vortices. These asymptotic states represent a small subset in the space of functions and are characterised…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Florin Spineanu , Madalina Vlad

A simple translation between a standard representation of $\mathfrak{sl}_2\mathbb{C}$ and the complex-quaternions ($\mathbb{H}\otimes_\mathbb{R}\mathbb{C}$) is established and exploited to construct a novel hyper-complex description of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 James Henry Atwater , David Lambert , Yuri Rostovtsev

This paper aims to show that the Dirac equation coupled to an arbitrary inhomogeneous flux field admits separation in manifolds formed from the direct product of bidimensional spaces. As a direct application of these results, we study a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Joás Venâncio , Azadeh Mohammadi

Active contributions to fluctuations are a direct consequence of metabolic energy consumption in living cells. Such metabolic processes continuously create active forces, which deform the membrane to control motility, proliferation as well…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Hervé Turlier , Timo Betz