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相关论文: Quantum phase excitations in Ginzburg-Landau super…

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At high magnetic field, the semiclassical approximation which underlies the Ginzburg-Landau theory of the mixed state of type II superconductors breaks down. In a quasi-1D superconductor with an {\it open Fermi surface}, a high magnetic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 N. Dupuis

Motivated by the superconductivity of $M_x$Bi$_2$Se$_3$, we study topological excitations in a nematic superconductor using Ginzburg-Landau theory. An isolated excitation at low field is shown to be either a distorted phase vortex or a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Pye Ton How , Sung-Kit Yip

At high magnetic field, the semiclassical approximation which underlies the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory of the mixed state of type II superconductors breaks down. In a quasi-1D superconductor (weakly coupled chains system) with an {\it open…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 N. Dupuis

The dual approach to the Ginzburg-Landau theory of a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer superconductor is reviewed. The dual theory describes a grand canonical ensemble of fluctuating closed magnetic vortices, of arbitrary length and shape, which…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Kiometzis , H. Kleinert , A. M. J. Schakel

We point out that in superconductors there may exist localized quantum excitations of the electric and condensate fields surrounding a static charge, which cannot be interpreted as simply the ground state of the screened charge plus some…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Jeff Greensite , Kazue Matsuyama

The influence of a magnetic field on superconductivity is usually described either phenomenologically, using Ginzburg-Landau theory, or semiclassically using Gor'kov theory. In this article we discuss the influence of magnetic fields on the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. H. MacDonald , Hiroshi Akera , M. R. Norman

An interpretation of the quadratic parameter of the Ginzburg-Landau theory of superconductivity is presented in this paper. The negative term in the potential, which allows the spontaneous symmetry breaking, is interpreted as a direct…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Miguel C. N. Fiolhais , Joseph L. Birman

Fluctuation behavior of high temperature superconductors in high magnetic field is studied within the Ginzburg-Landau theory. Landau level degeneracy of Cooper pairs enhances fluctuations which destroy the familiar Abrikosov vortex lattice…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zlatko Tesanovic

In this letter, we address the impact of the electric field on superconductors which are insulators in the normal state, superconducting semiconductors at low carrier concentration and ultracold gas of fermions in the strongly interacting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-02-19 N. Karchev , T. Vetsov

The superconductive phase transition in the Ginzburg-Landau theory (or Coulomb-Higgs phase transition of scalar QED in 3D) is discussed in a dual formulation which focuses on the magnetic rather than the electric excitations of the system.…

supr-con · 物理学 2008-02-03 Hagen Kleinert , Adriaan Schakel

We analyze the rhombic to square vortex lattice phase transition in anisotropic superconductors using a variant of Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory. The mean-field phase diagram is determined to second order in the anisotropy parameter, and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. D. Klironomos , Alan T. Dorsey

We study the superheating field of a bulk superconductor within Ginzburg-Landau theory, which is valid near the critical temperature. We calculate, as functions of the Ginzburg-Landau parameter $\kappa$, the superheating field $\Hsh$ and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-03-14 Mark K. Transtrum , Gianluigi Catelani , James P. Sethna

We present a Ginzburg-Landau formulation of the bosonic resonating valence bond (RVB) theory of superconductivity. The superconducting order parameter is characterized by phase vortices that describe spinon excitations and the transition to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. N. Muthukumar , Z. Y. Weng

The Ginzburg--Landau (GL) equations of superconductivity provide a computational model for the study of magnetic flux vortices in type-II superconductors. In this article we show through numerical examples and rigorous mathematical analysis…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 H. G. Kaper , H. Nordborg

A new description is proposed for the low-field critical behavior of type-II superconductors. The starting point is the Ginzburg-Landau theory in presence of an external magnetic field H. A set of fictitious vortex variables and a singular…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Zlatko Tesanovic

We derive and analyze the low-energy theory of superconductivity in carbon nanotube ropes. A rope is modelled as an array of ballistic metallic nanotubes, taking into account phonon-mediated plus Coulomb interactions, and Josephson coupling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. De Martino , R. Egger

A boundary condition for the Ginzburg-Landau wave function at surfaces biased by a strong electric field is derived within the de Gennes approach. This condition provides a simple theory of the field effect on the critical temperature of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Lipavsky , K. Morawetz , J. Kolacek , T. J. Yang

Novel vortex phase and nature of double transition field are investigated by two-component Ginzburg-Landau theory in a situation where fourfold-twofold symmetric superconducting double transition occurs. The deformation from 60 degree…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-08-01 Yasushi Matsunaga , Masanori Ichioka , Kazushige Machida

It is generally accepted that vortex core is charged, what illustrates that even in stationary superconductors electric field may be present. Vortex structure and other properties of superconductors are usually calculated in the framework…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jan Kolacek , Pavel Lipavsky

We derive the Ginzburg-Landau-Wilson theory for the superconducting phase transition in two dimensions and in the magnetic field. Without disorder the theory describes a fluctuation induced first-order quantum phase transition into the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. C. Wu , Igor F. Herbut
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