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The quantum dynamics of the symmetry broken lambda (Phi^2)^2 scalar field theory in the presence of an homogeneous external field is investigated in the large N limit. We choose as initial state the ground state for a constant external…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 F. J. Cao , H. J. de Vega

We investigate spontaneously symmetry breaking states in the attractive SU($N$) Hubbard model at half filling. Combining dynamical mean-field theory with the continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo method, we obtain the finite temperature phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-06 Akihisa Koga , Hiromasa Yanatori

Spontaneous scalarization phenomenon in scalar-tensor gravity is known to be a form of phase transition, and it was recently shown that the order of this transition changes depending on the parameters of the theory. There exists a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Murat Özinan , Kıvanç İ. Ünlütürk , Fethi M. Ramazanoğlu

A consistent perturbation theory expansion is presented for phase-ordering kinetics in the case of a nonconserved scalar order parameter. At zeroth order in this expansion one obtains the theory due to Ohta, Jasnow and Kawasaki (OJK). At…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gene F. Mazenko

Scalar fields in curved backgrounds are assumed to be composite objects. As an example realizing such a possibility we consider a model of the massless tensor field $l_{\mu\nu}(x)$ in a 4-dim. background $g_{\mu\nu}(x)$ with spontaneously…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-24 A. A. Zheltukhin

The dynamics of phase-separation in conserved systems with an O(N) continuous symmetry is investigated in the presence of an order parameter dependent mobility M(\phi)=1-a \phi^2. The model is studied analytically in the framework of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Federico Corberi , Claudio Castellano

A comprehensive framework of characterizing complex self-assembled structures with a set of orientational order parameters is presented. It is especially relevant in the context of using anisotropic building blocks with various symmetries.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Jack A. Logan , Srinivas Mushnoori , Meenakshi Dutt , Alexei V. Tkachenko

We present a new Ginzburg-Landau theory for superconductivity in UPt$_3$, based upon a multicomponent order parameter transforming under an irreducible space group representation; the phase is staggered in real space. Our model can explain…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. Heid , Ya. B. Bazaliy , V. Martisovitsi , D. L. Cox

We study higher derivative terms associated with scalar field cosmology. We consider a coupling between the scalar field and the geometry inspired by the Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator, given by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Gustavo Pulgar , Joel Saavedra , Genly Leon , Yoelsy Leyva

Spatio-temporal chaos in parametrically driven waves is investigated in one and two dimensions using numerical simulations of Ginzburg-Landau equations. A regime is identified in which in one dimension the dynamics are due to double phase…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Hermann Riecke , Glen D. Granzow

We investigate the phase structure of non-commutative scalar field theories and find evidence for ordered phases which break translation invariance. A self-consistent one-loop analysis indicates that the transition into these ordered phases…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Steven S. Gubser , Shivaji L. Sondhi

When a primary order breaks multiple symmetries, partially ordered phases that only break a subset of those symmetries, known as vestigial phases, may onset at a higher temperature. This concept has been applied to a wide range of systems,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Grgur Palle , Rafael M. Fernandes

Gravitational properties of a hedge-hog type topological defect in two extra dimensions are considered in General Relativity employing a vector as the order parameter. All previous considerations were done using the order parameter in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Boris E. Meierovich

We define a distinct phase of matter, a "pair density wave" (PDW), in which the superconducting order parameter $\phi$ varies periodically as a function of position such that when averaged over the center of mass position, all components of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-02-25 Erez Berg , Eduardo Fradkin , Steven A. Kivelson

We study the large $N$ limit of $O(N)$ scalar field theory with classically marginal $\phi^6$ interaction in three dimensions in the presence of a planar boundary. This theory has an approximate conformal invariance at large $N$. We find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Christopher P. Herzog , Nozomu Kobayashi

Basing on self-consistent solution of non-linear GL-equations, the phase boundary is found, which divides the regions of I- and II-order phase transitions of a superconducting cylinder in magnetic field to normal state. This boundary is a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. F. Zharkov

We develop a semiclassical framework to determine scaling dimensions of neutral composite operators in scalar conformal field theories. For the critical Ising $\lambda\phi^4$ theory in $d=4-\epsilon$, we obtain the full spectrum of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Oleg Antipin , Jahmall Bersini , Jacob Hafjall , Giulia Muco , Francesco Sannino

Of the various interesting solutions found in the two-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau equation for anisotropic systems, the phase-chaotic states show particularly novel features. They exist in a broader parameter range than in the…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Faller , L. Kramer

We study a Ginzburg-Landau model of structural phase transition in two dimensions, in which a single order parameter is coupled to the tetragonal and dilational strains. Such elastic coupling terms in the free energy much affect the phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Akihiko Minami , Akira Onuki

The spontaneous symmetry breaking in noncommutative $\lambda\Phi^4$ theory has been analyzed by using the formalism of the effective action for composite operators in the Hartree-Fock approximation. It turns out that there is no phase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 P. Castorina , D. Zappala'