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相关论文: Open String Spectrum in pp-wave background

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Non-BPS D-branes are difficult to describe covariantly in a manifestly supersymmetric formalism. For definiteness we concentrate on type IIB string theory in flat background in light-cone Green-Schwarz formalism. We study both the boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Partha Mukhopadhyay

The study of brane-antibrane configurations in string theory leads to the understanding of supersymmetric D$p$-branes as the bound states of higher dimensional branes. Configurations of pairs brane-antibrane do admit in a natural way their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hugo Garcia-Compean

In this paper we extend the boundary string field theory action for a non-BPS D-brane to the one including the target space fermions and the nonlinear supersymmetry with 32 supercharges up to some order. This is based on the idea that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Seiji Terashima , Tadaoki Uesugi

We examine in detail various string scattering amplitudes in order to extract the world-volume interactions of massless fields on a Dirichlet brane. We find that the leading low-energy interactions are consistent with the Born-Infeld and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. R. Garousi , R. C. Myers

By evaluating string scattering amplitudes, we investigate various low energy interactions for the massless scalars on a nonabelian Dirichlet brane. We confirm the existence of couplings of closed string fields to the world-volume scalars,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. R. Garousi , R. C. Myers

The entire S-matrix elements of four, five and six point functions of D-brane-anti D-brane system are explored. To deal with symmetries of string amplitudes as well as their all order $\alpha'$ corrections we first address a four point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Ehsan Hatefi

We consider the generalization to String and M-theory of the Melvin solution. These are flux p-branes which have (p+1)-dimensional Poincare invariance and are associated to an electric (p+1)-form field strength along their worldvolume. When…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Miguel S. Costa , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Lorenzo Cornalba

It has been shown that given a classical background in string theory which is independent of $d$ of the space-time coordinates, we can generate other classical backgrounds by $O(d)\otimes O(d)$ transformation on the solution. We study the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

This article discusses model-building scenarios including anti-D3-/D7-branes, in which supersymmetry is broken spontaneously, despite having no scale at which sparticles appear and standard supersymmetry is restored. If the branes are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Susha Parameswaran , Flavio Tonioni

The ten or eleven dimensional origin of central charges in the N=4 or N=8 supersymmetry algebra in four dimensions is reviewed: while some have a standard Kaluza-Klein interpretation as momenta in compact dimensions, most arise from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. K. Townsend

We characterize the worldvolume theories on symmetric D-branes in a six-dimensional Cahen-Wallach pp-wave supported by a constant Neveu-Schwarz three-form flux. We find a class of flat noncommutative euclidean D3-branes analogous to branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sam Halliday , Richard J. Szabo

Using standard techniques in string/D-brane scattering amplitude computations, we evaluate the scattering of open strings off D-particles in brane world scenarios. The D-particles are viewed as D3 branes wrapped up around three cycles, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Tianjun Li , Nick E. Mavromatos , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Dan Xie

$D$-brane boundary states for type II superstrings are constructed by enforcing the conditions that preserve half of the space-time supersymmetry. A light-cone coordinate frame is used where time is identified as one of the coordinates…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle

We consider 4d string compactifications in the presence of fluxes, and classify particles, strings and domain walls arising from wrapped branes which have charges conserved modulo an integer p, and whose annihilation is catalized by fluxes,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Mikel Berasaluce-González , Pablo G. Cámara , Fernando Marchesano , Ángel M. Uranga

A zero-brane is used to probe non-threshold BPS bound states of (p, p+2,p+4)-branes. At long distances the stringy calculation agrees with the supergravity calculations. The supergravity description is given, using the interpretation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Gilad Lifschytz

We construct solitonic states in the OSp invariant string field theory, which are BRST invariant in the leading order of regularization parameter. One can show that these solitonic states describe D-branes and ghost D-branes, by calculating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Yutaka Baba , Koichi Murakami

A review of various aspects of superstrings in background electromagnetic fields is presented. Topics covered include the Born-Infeld action, spectrum of open strings in background gauge fields, the Schwinger mechanism, finite-temperature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Ambjorn , Y. M. Makeenko , G. W. Semenoff , R. J. Szabo

We investigate D2-branes and D4-branes parallel to D8-branes. The low energy world volume theory on the branes is non-supersymmetric Chern-Simons theory. We identify the fundamental strings as the anyons of the 2+1 Chern-Simons theory and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 John H. Brodie

The low-energy theory on the world volume of parallel static D3-branes of type 0 strings is the Yang-Mills theory with six scalar fields in the adjoint representation. One-loop corrections in this theory induce Coleman-Weinberg effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Zarembo

We study the dynamics of $D$-branes in the near-horizon geometry of $NS$ fivebranes. This leads to a holographically dual description of the physics of $D$-branes ending on and/or intersecting $NS5$-branes. We use it to verify some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shmuel Elitzur , Amit Giveon , David Kutasov , Eliezer Rabinovici , Gor Sarkissian
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