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We study refined topological string theory in the presence of orientifolds by counting second-quantized BPS states in M-theory. This leads us to propose a new integrality condition for both refined and unrefined topological strings when…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Mina Aganagic , Kevin Schaeffer

Using a classical action associated to a point-particle in (1+1)-dimensions the classical string theory is derived. In connection with this result two aspects are clarified: First, the point particle in (1+1)-dimensions is not an ordinary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. A. Nieto

In this letter, we study the open spinning strings and their SYM duals. A new class of folded open spinning strings is found. At planar one-loop level in SYM, by solving the thermodynamic limit of the Bethe ansatz equations for an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bin Chen , Xiao-Jun Wang , Yong-Shi Wu

It is shown that the Kerr-Newman solution, representing charged and rotating stationary black holes, admits analytic extension at the singularity. This extension is obtained by using new coordinates, in which the metric tensor becomes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Ovidiu-Cristinel Stoica

We study the spectrum of stable BPS and non-BPS D-branes in Z_2 x Z_2 orientifolds for all choices of discrete torsion between the orbifold and orientifold generators. We compute the torsion K-theory charges in these D=4, N=1 orientifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 John Maiden , Gary Shiu , Bogdan Stefanski

A simple yet systematic new algorithm to investigate the global structure of Kerr-Newman spacetime is suggested. Namely, the global structure of \theta=const. timelike submanifolds of Kerr-Newman metric are studied by introducing a new time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hongsu Kim

This paper presents an analytic perturbation approach to the dynamics of a classical spinning particle, according to the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon (MPD) equations of motion, with a direct application to circular motion around a Kerr black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Dinesh Singh

The Kerr-Schild form provides a natural way of realizing the classical double copy that relates exact solutions in general relativity to exact solutions in gauge theory. In this paper, we examine the asymptotic structure of Kerr-Schild…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Pujian Mao , Weicheng Zhao

We implement a probe counterpart of Newman-Janis algorithm, which Wick rotates the all-orders geodesic deviation equation into a part of exact spinning-particle equations of motion. Consequently, the gravitational dynamics of the Kerr black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Joon-Hwi Kim

We consider Kerr spacetimes with parameters a and M such that |a|<< M, Kerr-Newman spacetimes with parameters |Q|<< M, |a|<< M, and more generally, stationary axisymmetric black hole exterior spacetimes which are sufficiently close to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mihalis Dafermos , Igor Rodnianski

The observable gravitational and electromagnetic parameters of an electron: mass $m$, spin $J=\hbar/2$, charge $e$ and magnetic moment $ea = e\hbar /(2m)$ indicate unambiguously that the electron should had the Kerr-Newman background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-02-13 Alexander Burinskii

We re-express the Kerr metric in standard Bondi-Saches' coordinate near null infinity ${\cal I}^+$. Using the uniqueness result of characteristic initial value problem, we prove the Kerr metric is the only asymptotic flat, stationary, axial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-30 Xiaoning Wu , Shan Bai

This paper considers interactions between closed strings and open strings satisfying either Neumann or constant (point-like) Dirichlet boundary conditions in a BRST formalism in the critical dimension. With Neumann conditions this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Michael B. Green

A system consisting of a point material particle and a scalar field described by the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation has been considered. It has been shown that, when taking into account relativistic effects, in the case of small rest…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-07-09 R. K. Salimov , E. G. Ekomasov

We consider orientifolds of Calabi-Yau 3-folds in the context of Type IIA and Type IIB superstrings. We show how mirror symmetry can be used to sum up worldsheet instanton contributions to the superpotential for Type IIA superstrings. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bobby Acharya , Mina Aganagic , Kentaro Hori , Cumrun Vafa

The self-conjugate Dirac Hamiltonian is obtained in the Kerr-Newman field. A transition is implemented to a Schr\"odinger-type relativistic equation. For the case where the angular and radial variables are not separated, the method of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-12 V. P. Neznamov , V. E. Shemarulin

The Teukolsky master equation -- a fundamental equation for test fields of any spin, or perturbations, in type D spacetimes -- is classically treated in its separated form. Then the solutions representing even the simplest sources -- point…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-01 David Kofroň

A new set of discrete ordinates is proposed for one-dimensional radiative transfer in spheres with central symmetry. The set is structured with un-normalized circular functions. This resulted in a conservative and closed set of discrete…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles H. Aboughantous

The sigma-model of closed strings spinning in the $\eta$-deformation of $AdS_{5} \times S^{5}$ leads to an integrable deformation of the one-dimensional Neumann-Rosochatius mechanical system. In this article we construct general solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Rafael Hernandez , Juan Miguel Nieto

Spherically symmetric static fluid sources are endowed with rotation and embedded in Kerr empty space-time up to an including quadratic terms in an angular velocity parameter using Darmois junction conditions. Einstein's equation's for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ron Wiltshire