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相关论文: Strings between branes

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A class of D-branes for the type IIB plane-wave background is considered that preserve half the dynamical supersymmetries of the light-cone gauge. The D-branes of this type are the euclidean (or instantonic) (0,0), (0,4) and (4,0) branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Michael B. Green

We consider euclidean D-branes wrapping around manifolds of exceptional holonomy in dimensions seven and eight. The resulting theory on the D-brane---that is, the dimensional reduction of 10-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory---is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 BS Acharya , JM Figueroa-O'Farrill , M O'Loughlin , B Spence

We consider periodic arrays of M2-branes in the ABJM model in the spirit of a circle compactification to D2-branes in type IIA string theory. The result is a curious formulation of three-dimensional maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Imtak Jeon , Neil Lambert , Paul Richmond

We argue for the existence of bounds on the tensions of $p$-branes in de Sitter space in terms of the Hubble rate and the strength of a class of Chern-Simons-like couplings. The world-volume couplings involve Abelian 1-form gauge fields in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Saquib Hassan , Georges Obied , John March-Russell

We propose gauge theories in which the unstable branes and the fundamental string are realized as classical solutions. While the former are represented by domain wall like configurations of a scalar field coupled to the gauge field, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hikaru Kawai , Tsunehide Kuroki

We describe a simple method for generating new string solutions for which the brane worldvolume is a curved space. As a starting point we use solutions with NS-NS charges combined with 2-d CFT's representing different parts of space-time.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 G. Papadopoulos , J. Russo , A. A. Tseytlin

Recently (hep-th/0104171) we considered N=2 super Yang-Mills with a N=2 mass breakingn term and showed the existence of BPS Z_{k}-string solutions for arbitrary simple gauge groups which are spontaneously broken to non-Abelian residual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marco A. C. Kneipp

We investigate string amplitudes by using the partial modular transformation which we introduced in our previous works. This enables us to extract stringy threshold corrections from the full string amplitudes and interpret them in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Satoshi Iso , Noriaki Kitazawa , Takao Suyama

We analyze global anomalies for elementary Type II strings in the presence of D-branes. Global anomaly cancellation gives a restriction on the D-brane topology. This restriction makes possible the interpretation of D-brane charge as an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Daniel S. Freed , Edward Witten

We investigate boundary dynamics of orbifold conformal field theory involving T-duality twists. Such models typically appear in contexts of non-geometric string compactifications that are called monodrofolds or T-folds in recent literature.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Shinsuke Kawai , Yuji Sugawara

We construct open cosmic string solutions in Schwarzschild black hole and non-dilatonic black p-brane backgrounds. These strings can be thought to stretch between two D-branes or between a D-brane and the horizon in curved space-time. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ali Kaya

Recent work has shown that unstable D-branes in two dimensional string theory are represented by eigenvalues in a dual matrix model. We elaborate on this proposal by showing how to systematically include higher order effects in string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Gutperle , Per Kraus

In pure N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills with gauge group SU(N), the domain walls which separate the N vacua have been argued, on the basis of string theory realizations, to be D-branes for the confining string. In a certain limit, this means…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Adi Armoni , Timothy J. Hollowood

In this paper we give the boundary string field theory description of brane-antibrane systems. From the world-sheet action of brane-antibrane systems we obtain the tachyon potential and discuss the tachyon condensation exactly. We also find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Tadashi Takayanagi , Seiji Terashima , Tadaoki Uesugi

We provide a pedagogical introduction to a recently studied class of phenomenologically interesting string models, known as Intersecting D-Brane Models. The gauge fields of the Standard-Model are localized on D-branes wrapping certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Ralph Blumenhagen , Mirjam Cvetic , Paul Langacker , Gary Shiu

It is shown that classical decay of unstable D-branes in bosonic and superstring theories produces pressureless gas with non-zero energy density. The energy density is stored in the open string fields, even though around the minimum of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ashoke Sen

These lectures intend to give a pedagogical introduction into some of the developments in string theory during the last years. They include perturbative T-duality and non perturbative S- and U-dualities, their unavoidable demand for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Haack , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

It is known that when there are several D-branes, their space-time coordinates in general become noncommutative. From the point of view of noncommutative geometry, it reflects noncommutativity of the world volume of the D-branes. On the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tsunehide Kuroki

We embed the large N Chern-Simons/topological string duality in ordinary superstrings. This corresponds to a large $N$ duality between generalized gauge systems with N=1 supersymmetry in 4 dimensions and superstrings propagating on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Cumrun Vafa

We consider the effective topological field theory on Euclidean D-strings wrapping on a 2-cycle in the internal space. We evaluate the vev of a suitable operator corresponding to the chemical potential of vortices bounded to the D-strings,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 So Matsuura , Kazutoshi Ohta
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