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We develop a formalism that allows us to write actions for multiple D-branes with manifest general covariance. While the matrix coordinates of the D-branes have a complicated transformation law under coordinate transformations, we find that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dominic Brecher , Kazuyuki Furuuchi , Henry Ling , Mark Van Raamsdonk

We study the effective actions of various brane configurations in Matrix theory. Starting from the 0+1 dimensional quantum mechanics, we replace coordinate matrices by covariant derivatives in the large N limit, thereby obtaining effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Per Kraus

The characterization of the DBI action of a Dp-brane using the generalized geometry is discussed. It is shown that the DBI action is invariant under the diffeomorphism and B-transformation of the generalized tangent bundle of the target…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 T. Asakawa , H. Muraki , S. Sasa , S. Watamura

We develop systematic string techniques to study brane world effective actions for models with magnetized (or equivalently intersecting) D-branes. In particular, we derive the dependence on all NS-NS moduli of the kinetic terms of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matteo Bertolini , Marco Billo , Alberto Lerda , Jose F. Morales , Rodolfo Russo

We provide an elementary systematic discussion of single-trace matrix actions and of the group of matrix reparameterization that acts on them. The action of this group yields a generalized notion of gauge invariance which encompasses…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Frank Ferrari

We formulate world-volume actions that describe the dynamics of Dirichlet p-branes in a flat 10d background. The fields in these theories consist of the 10d superspace coordinates and an abelian world-volume gauge field. The global…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mina Aganagic , Costin Popescu , John H. Schwarz

This is a review on brane effective actions, their symmetries and some of its applications. Its first part uncovers the Green-Schwarz formulation of single M- and D-brane effective actions focusing on kinematical aspects : the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Joan Simon

In this paper we study the action for N D0-branes in a curved background. In particular, we focus on the meaning of space-time diffeomorphism invariance. For a single D-brane, diffeomorphism invariance acts in a naive way on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jan de Boer , Koenraad Schalm

We propose a generic supersymmetric and kappa-invariant action for describing coincident D0-branes with non-abelian matter fields on their worldline. The action is shown to be in agreement with the Matrix Theory limit of the ND0-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sudhakar Panda , Dmitri Sorokin

Starting from the usual bosonic membrane action, we develop the geometry suitable for the description of $p$-brane backgrounds. Using the tools of generalized geometry we derive the generalization of string open-closed relations.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Branislav Jurco , Peter Schupp , Jan Vysoky

We discuss the nonabelian world-volume action which governs the dynamics of N coincident Dp-branes. In this theory, the branes' transverse displacements are described by matrix-valued scalar fields, and so this is a natural physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert C. Myers

We obtain forms of Born-Infeld and D-brane actions that are quadratic in derivatives of $X$ and linear in $F_{\mu \nu}$ by introducing an auxiliary `metric' which has both symmetric and anti-symmetric parts, generalising the simplification…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Abou Zeid , C. M. Hull

It is known that D$_p$-brane effective action at the leading order of $\alpha'$ in flat space-time which is given by DBI action, transforms to D$_{p-1}$-brane effective action under standard T-duality transformations of the open string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-16 Saman Karimi , Mohammad R. Garousi

We consider a generic scenario of spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry in the hidden sector within N=1 supersymmetric orientifold compactifications of type II string theories with D-branes that support semi-realistic chiral gauge theories.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Boris Kors , Pran Nath

We discuss the general structure of the non-abelian Born-Infeld action, together with all of the alpha-prime derivative corrections, in flat D-dimensional space-time. More specifically, we show how the connection between open strings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Cornalba

We show that the requirement of Poincare invariance (more specifically invariance under boosts/rotations that mix brane directions with transverse directions) places severe constraints on the form of actions describing multiple D-branes,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dominic Brecher , Paul Koerber , Henry Ling , Mark Van Raamsdonk

In this PhD thesis the low energy effective actions for D-branes and the M5-brane are used to analyze the dynamics of brane probes moving in the geometry created by diverse supergravity backgrounds. It begins with an introduction to string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 J. M. Camino

We point out that when a D-brane is placed in an NS-NS B field background with non-vanishing field strength (H=dB) along the D-brane worldvolume, the coordinate of one end of the open string does not commute with that of the other in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kiyoshi Hayasaka , Ryuichi Nakayama

We demonstrate the one-to-one correspondence between reparametrization invariant effective actions for relativistic p-branes in flat target space and effective actions for transverse brane perturbations with non-linearly realized Poincar\'e…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Patrick Cooper

In this work we consider the full interacting effective actions for fundamental strings and D-branes in arbitrary bosonic type II supergravity backgrounds. The explicit form of these actions is given in terms of component fields, up to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Donald Marolf , Luca Martucci , Pedro J. Silva
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