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200 篇论文

A d-bar-analogue of differential characters for complex manifolds is introduced and studied using a new theory of homological spark complexes. Many essentially different spark complexes are shown to have isomorphic groups of spark classes.…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-12-12 F. Reese Harvey , H. Blaine Lawson

We explore the differential geometry of T-duality and D-branes. Because D-branes and RR-fields are properly described via K-theory, we discuss the (differential) K-theoretic generalization of T-duality and its application to the coupling of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Katrin Becker , Aaron Bergman

We study D-branes on the quintic CY by combining results from several directions: general results on holomorphic curves and vector bundles, stringy geometry and mirror symmetry, and the boundary states in Gepner models recently constructed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ilka Brunner , Michael R. Douglas , Albion Lawrence , Christian Romelsberger

In the presence of a D-brane a string theory develops a new subsector. We show that for curved D-branes the corresponding sector is a (partially twisted) topological field theory. We use this result to compute the degeneracy of 2-branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Bershadsky , V. Sadov , C. Vafa

Existence of open string field theory solutions describing configurations of multiple space-filling D-branes has been a subject of numerous speculations for quite some time. In this talk we present some new results giving further support to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-27 Masaki Murata , Martin Schnabl

In the noncommutative field theory of open strings in a B-field, D-branes arise as solitons described as projection operators or partial isometries in a $C^*$ algebra. We discuss how D-branes on orbifolds fit naturally into this algebraic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emil J. Martinec , Gregory Moore

We describe cosmic D--term strings as D3 branes wrapped on a resolved conifold. The matter content that gives rise to D--term strings is shown to describe the world--volume theory of a space--filling D3 brane transverse to the conifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Edi Halyo

Following is a collection of lecture notes on D-branes, which may be used by the reader as preparation for applications to modern research applications such as: the AdS/CFT and other gauge theory/geometry correspondences, Matrix Theory and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Clifford V. Johnson

In this paper we discuss D-branes in the Melvin background and its supersymmetric generalizations. In particular we determine the D-brane spectra in these backgrounds by constructing their boundary states explicitly, where some of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tadashi Takayanagi , Tadaoki Uesugi

This is an introduction to the non-perturbative excitations of string theory known as D-branes. Topics covered include their definition and main properties, their role in dualities and their dynamics. Based on lectures given at LACES 2019,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Constantin Bachas

We generalize the worldsheet derivation of the topological open/closed string duality given in hep-th/0205297 to cases when there are different types of D branes on the open string side. We use the mirror Landau-Ginzburg description to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Takuya Okuda , Hirosi Ooguri

A detailed review of recent developments in the topological classification of D-branes in superstring theory is presented. Beginning with a thorough, self-contained introduction to the techniques and applications of topological K-theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kasper Olsen , Richard J. Szabo

D-branes are by now an integral part of our toolbox towards understanding nature. In this review we will describe recent progress in their use to realize fundamental interactions. The realization of the Standard Model and relevant physics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Elias Kiritsis

We conjecture the existence of a duality between heterotic closed strings on homogeneous spaces and symmetry-preserving D-branes on group manifolds, based on the observation about the coincidence of the low-energy field description for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Domenico Orlando

We consider D-branes in string theory and address the issue of how to describe them mathematically as a fundamental object (as opposed to a solitonic object) of string theory in the realm in differential and symplectic geometry. The notion…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-06-05 Chien-Hao Liu , Shing-Tung Yau

We describe mirror symmetry on higher dimensional tori, paying special attention to the behaviour of D-branes under mirror symmetry. To find the mirror D-branes the description of mirror symmetry on D-branes due to Ooguri, Oz en Yin is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian van Enckevort

We describe how mirror symmetry of three-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories can be used to determine the theory on the world-volume of a D2-brane probe of manifolds with G_2 holonomy. This is a much shortened companion paper to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergei Gukov , David Tong

Boundary states for D-branes are constructed using the light cone gauge. The D-brane breaks half the spacetime supersymmetry giving rise to fermionic zero modes living on the brane. The nonlinear realization of the broken supersymmetry on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Michael Gutperle

D-branes, topological defects in string theory on which string endpoints can live, may give new insight into the understanding of the cosmological evolution of the Universe at early epochs. We analyze the dynamics of D-branes in curved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michele Maggiore , Antonio Riotto

The shape of D-branes is of fundamental interest in string theory. We find that generically D-branes in trivial spacetime can form a conic shape under external uniform forces. Surprisingly, the apex angle is found to be unique, once the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Koji Hashimoto , Shunichiro Kinoshita , Keiju Murata