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The light-like linear dilaton background presents a simple time dependent solution of type II supergravity equations of motion that preserves 1/2 supersymmetry in ten dimensions. We construct supergravity D-brane solutions in a linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rashmi R. Nayak , Kamal L. Panigrahi

We study a new class of inhomogeneous pp-wave solutions with 8 unbroken supersymmetries in D=11 supergravity. The 9 dimensional transverse space is Euclidean and split into 3 and 6 dimensional subspaces. The solutions have non-constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Jongwook Kim , Nakwoo Kim , Jeong-Hyuck Park , Jan Plefka

We study the superstring theory on pp-wave background with NSNS-flux that is realized as the Penrose limit of AdS_3 x S^3 x M^4, where M^4 is T^4 or T^4/Z_2(~ K3). Quantizing this system in the covariant gauge, we explicitly construct the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Yasuaki Hikida , Yuji Sugawara

We find a new family of exact solutions in membrane theory, representing toroidal membranes spinning in several planes. They have energy square proportional to the sum of the different angular momenta, generalizing Regge-type string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Jan Brugues , Joan Rojo , Jorge G. Russo

We give explicit constructions of static, non-supersymmetric $p$-brane (for $p \leq d-4$, where $d$ is the space-time dimensionality and including $p=-1$ or D-instanton) solutions of type II supergravities in diverse dimensions. A subclass…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. X. Lu , S. Roy

We study various aspects of N=(4,4) type IIA GS superstring theory in the pp-wave background, which arises as the compactification of maximally supersymmetric eleven-dimensional pp-wave geometry along the spacelike isometry direction. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Seungjoon Hyun , Hyeonjoon Shin

We review the properties of classical p-brane solutions to supergravity theories, i.e. solutions that may be interpreted as Poincare-invariant hyperplanes in spacetime. Topics covered include the distinction between elementary/electric and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 K. S. Stelle

Modifications to the singularity structure of D3-branes that result from turning on a flux for the R-R and NS-NS 3-forms (fractional D3-branes) provide important gravity duals of four-dimensional N=1 super-Yang-Mills theories. We construct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 M. Cvetic , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We treat RR flux backgrounds of type II string theory in the framework of closed superstring field theory based on the NSR formalism, focusing on two examples: (1) the pp-wave background supported by 5-form flux, and (2) $AdS_3\times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-02 Minjae Cho , Scott Collier , Xi Yin

The Penrose-Gueven limit simplifies a given supergravity solution into a pp-wave background. Aiming at clarifying its relation to renormalization group flow we study the Penrose-Guven limit of supergravity backgrounds that are dual to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eric G. Gimon , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Jacob Sonnenschein

We determine (p,q)-string and (p,q)-five brane solutions of type IIB supergravity using SL(2,Z)-symmetry of the full type IIB superstring theory. We also determine SL(2,Z)-transformed solution corresponding to the bound state of NS5-branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 J. Kluson

We investigate the Penrose limit of various brane solutions including Dp-branes, NS5-branes, fundamental strings, (p,q) fivebranes and (p,q) strings. We obtain special null geodesics with the fixed radial coordinate (critical radius), along…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Hiroyuki Fuji , Katsushi Ito , Yasuhiro Sekino

Puff Field Theory (PFT) is an example of a non-local field theory which arises from a novel embedding of D-branes in Melvin universe. We study several rotating and pulsating string solutions of the F-string equations of motion in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Aritra Banerjee , Sagar Biswas , Kamal L. Panigrahi

We study the Penrose limit of Type IIB duals of softly broken N=1 SU(N) gauge theories in four dimensions, obtained as deformations of the Maldacena-Nunez and Klebanov-Strassler backgrounds. We extract the string spectrum on the resulting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Apreda , F. Bigazzi , A. L. Cotrone

We present a class of supersymmetric Godel solutions in string theory from the non-standard intersection of branes in supergravities. Such solutions are obtained by applying a T-duality on the known solutions in PP-wave spacetime. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Kamal L. Panigrahi , Pratap K. Swain

The Penrose limit is generalized to show that, any leading order solution of the low-energy field equations in any one of the five string theories has a plane wave solution as a limit. This limiting procedure takes into account all the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Gueven

A class of time dependent pp-waves with NS-NS flux in type IIA string theory is considered. The background preserves 1/4 supersymmetry and may provide a toy model of Big Bang cosmology with non trivial flux. At the Big Bang singularity in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rashmi R. Nayak , Kamal L. Panigrahi , Sanjay Siwach

We show that a solution of the type IIB supergravity representing D3-branes in the presence of a 2-form background has 16 supersymmetries by explicitly constructing the transformation parameter of unbroken supersymmetry. This solution is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Madoka Nishimura

We find a general p-1-brane solution to supergravity coupled to a p+1-form field strength using the ``standard ansatz'' for the fields. In addition to the well-known elementary and solitonic p-1-brane solutions, which are the only ones…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Anna Tollsten

We solve the tensionless string in a constant plane wave background and obtain a hugely degenerate spectrum. This is the case for a large class of plane wave backgrounds. We show that the solution can also be derived as a consistent limit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andreas Bredthauer , Ulf Lindstrom , Jonas Persson , Linus Wulff