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We show that boundary conditions in topological open string theory on Calabi-Yau manifolds are objects in the derived category of coherent sheaves, as foreseen in the homological mirror symmetry proposal of Kontsevich. Together with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Michael R. Douglas

We formulate and study a class of massive N=2 supersymmetric gauge field theories coupled to boundary degrees of freedom on the strip. For some values of the parameters, the infrared limits of these theories can be interpreted as open…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Simeon Hellerman , Shamit Kachru , Albion Lawrence , John McGreevy

In this thesis we discuss some nonperturbative and noncommutative aspects of string theory. We present low-energy background field solutions corresponding to various D-branes (and their bound states) and intersecting branes in flat and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kamal Lochan Panigrahi

The AdS/CFT correspondence for N=1 Super conformal field theories suggests that dibaryon operators are dual to D-brane states that are point like in AdS and that wrap various cycles in a Sasaki-Einstein manifold. It also suggests that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-13 Charlie Beil , David Berenstein

We argue that D-branes corresponding to rational B boundary states in a Gepner model can be understood as fractional branes in the Landau-Ginzburg orbifold phase of the linear sigma model description. Combining this idea with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Michael R. Douglas

We consider the spectrum of open strings for non-BPS D-brane configuration in type II string theory on a Calabi-Yau threefold. In general, there is no degeneracy between bosonic and fermionic states. However we find special values for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mihail Mihailescu , Kyungho Oh , Radu Tatar

In this paper we study the conjectured dual operators to a near maximal giant graviton and their open string fluctuations in the large $N$ limit. Using matrix model estimates we show that the spectrum of states near the D-brane operator is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 David Berenstein

We derive pomeron vertex operators for bosonic strings and superstrings in the presence of D-branes. We demonstrate how they can be used in order to compute the Regge behavior of string amplitudes on D-branes and the amplitude of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-07 Angelos Fotopoulos , Nikolaos Prezas

We construct analytic solutions of open bosonic string field theory for any exactly marginal deformation in any boundary conformal field theory when properly renormalized operator products of the marginal operator are given. We explicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Michael Kiermaier , Yuji Okawa

A system containing a pair of non-BPS D-strings of type IIA string theory on an orbifold, representing a single D2-brane wrapped on a nonsupersymmetric 2-cycle of a Calabi-Yau 3-fold with $(h^{(1,1)},h^{(1,2)})$ = (11,11), is analyzed. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jaydeep Majumder , Ashoke Sen

We study the high-energy limit of tree-level string production amplitudes from decaying D-branes in bosonic string theory, interpreting the vertex operators as external charges interacting with a Coulomb gas corresponding to the rolling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Niko Jokela , Matti Jarvinen , Esko Keski-Vakkuri

Boundary states for D-branes at orbifold fixed points are constructed in close analogy with Cardy's derivation of consistent boundary states in RCFT. Comments are made on the interpretation of the various coefficients in the explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 M. Billo' , B. Craps , F. Roose

We propose a formalism inspired by matrix models to compute open and closed topological string amplitudes in the B-model on toric Calabi-Yau manifolds. We find closed expressions for various open string amplitudes beyond the disk, and in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marcos Marino

We study the relation between two kinds of topological amplitudes of non-compact D-branes on conifold. In the A-model, D-branes are represented by fermion operators in the melting crystal picture and the amplitudes are given by the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazumi Okuyama

In the noncommutative field theory of open strings in a B-field, D-branes arise as solitons described as projection operators or partial isometries in a $C^*$ algebra. We discuss how D-branes on orbifolds fit naturally into this algebraic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emil J. Martinec , Gregory Moore

We conjecture the existence of a duality between heterotic closed strings on homogeneous spaces and symmetry-preserving D-branes on group manifolds, based on the observation about the coincidence of the low-energy field description for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Domenico Orlando

We study the Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) D-terms on D-branes in type II Calabi-Yau backgrounds. We provide a simple worldsheet proof of the fact that, at tree level, these terms only couple to scalars in closed string hypermultiplets. At the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Albion Lawrence , John McGreevy

We review some recent results on D-branes on Calabi-Yau (CY) manifolds. We show the existence of structures (helices and quivers) which enable one to make statements about large families of D-branes in various phases of the Gauged Linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Suresh Govindarajan , T. Jayaraman

We calculate the ring of differential operators on some singular affine varieties (intersecting stacks, a point on a singular curve or an orbifold). Our results support the proposed connection of the ring of differential operators with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Melnikov , A. Solovyov

We discuss aspects of topological B-type D-branes in the framework of the derived category of coherent sheaves on a Calabi-Yau 3-fold X. We analyze the link between massless D-branes and monodromies in the CFT moduli space. A classification…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert L. Karp