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We analyze the possible configurations of D-branes breaking on other D-branes. We describe these configurations in the context of a brane-antibrane effective theory in two ways. First as a tachyon configuration representing a non-trivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Oren Bergman , Gilad Lifschytz

We construct the exact noncommutative solutions on tori. This gives an exact description of tachyon condensation on bosonic D-branes, non-BPS D-branes and brane-antibrane systems. We obtain various bound states of D-branes after the tachyon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Hiroshige Kajiura , Yutaka Matsuo , Tadashi Takayanagi

It is well-known that Scherk-Schwarz compactifications in string theory have a tachyon in the closed string spectrum appearing for a critical value of a compact radius. The tachyon can be removed by an appropriate orientifold projection in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 E. Dudas , C. Timirgaziu

We study the condensation of closed string tachyons as a time-dependent process. In particular, we study tachyons whose wave functions are either space-filling or localized in a compact space, and whose masses are small in string units; our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Daniel Z. Freedman , Matthew Headrick , Albion Lawrence

Accretion disks in binary systems can experience hydrodynamic impact at inner as well as outer edges. The first case is typical for protoplanetary disks around young T Tau stars. The second one is typical for circumstellar disks in close…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 E. P. Kurbatov , D. V. Bisikalo

It can be expected that the respective endpoints of the Gregory-Laflamme black brane instability and the Rayleigh-Plateau membrane instability are related because the bifurcation diagrams of the black hole-black string system and the liquid…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Umpei Miyamoto

We study the localized tachyon condensation in their mirror Landau-Ginzburg picture. We completely determine the decay mode of an unstable orbifold $C^r/Z_n$, $r=1,2,3$ under the condensation of a tachyon with definite R-charge and mass by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Sang-Jin Sin

We show the dynamical stability of a six-dimensional braneworld solution with warped flux compactification recently found by the authors. We consider linear perturbations around this background spacetime, assuming the axisymmetry in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hiroyuki Yoshiguchi , Shinji Mukohyama , Yuuiti Sendouda , Shunichiro Kinoshita

We propose a correspondence between brane-antibrane systems and stable triples (E_1,E_2,T), where E_1,E_2 are holomorphic vector bundles and the tachyon T is a map between them. We demonstrate that, under the assumption of holomorphicity,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yaron Oz , Tony Pantev , Daniel Waldram

We study quasi-static perturbations in a cosmological background in the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) braneworld model. We identify the Vainshtein radius at which the non-linear interactions of the brane bending mode become important in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazuya Koyama , Fabio P Silva

The c=1 matrix model, with or without a type 0 hat, has an exact quantum solution corresponding to closed string tachyon condensation along a null surface. The condensation occurs, and spacetime dissolves, at a finite retarded time on I^+.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joanna L. Karczmarek , Andrew Strominger

We present a candidate supergravity solution for a stacked configuration of stable non-BPS D-branes in Type II string theory compactified on T^4/Z_2. This gives a supergravity description of nonabelian tachyon condensation on the brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Gian Luigi Alberghi , Elena Caceres , Kevin Goldstein , David A. Lowe

We review the worldsheet analysis for intersecting branes with focus on small and large angles. For small angles, we review the Yang-Mills fluctuation analysis in hep-th/0303204 and find an additional family of massless modes. They are the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 F. Epple , D. Lust

We investigate the possible appearance of composite states of the goldstino in models with four-dimensional non-linear supersymmetry and we provide a description of their dynamics in terms of a K\"ahler potential and a superpotential. Our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Gianguido Dall'Agata , Maxim Emelin , Fotis Farakos , Matteo Morittu

Closed string tachyon condensation resolves the singularities of nonsupersymmetric orbifolds, however the resolved space typically has fewer D-brane charges than that of the orbifold. The description of the tachyon condensation process via…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emil J. Martinec , Gregory Moore

We present a systematic study of a new type of consistent ``Brane-world Kaluza-Klein Reduction,'' which describe fully non-linear deformations of co-dimension one objects that arise as solutions of a large class of gauged supergravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 M. Cvetic , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We consider solitonic solutions of the DBI tachyon effective action for a non-BPS brane. When wrapped on a circle, these solutions are regular and have a finite energy. We show that in the decompactified limit, these solitons give Sen's…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ph. Brax , J. Mourad , D. A. Steer

In certain regions of the moduli space of K3 and Calabi-Yau manifolds, D-branes wrapped on non-supersymmetric cycles may give rise to stable configurations. We show that in the orbifold limit, some of these stable configurations can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

The dynamics of non-equilibrium closed quantum systems and their route to thermalization are of fundamental interest to several fields, from cosmology to particle physics. However, a comprehensive description of non-equilibrium phenomena…

We consider a 2-parameter class of solvable closed superstring models which `interpolate' between Kaluza-Klein and dilatonic Melvin magnetic flux tube backgrounds. The spectrum of string states has similarities with Landau spectrum for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin