中文
相关论文

相关论文: Adventures in de Sitter space

200 篇论文

Quantum gravity in 2+1 dimensions with a positive cosmological constant can be represented as an SL(2,C) Chern-Simons gauge theory. The symmetric vacuum of this theory is a degenerate configuration for which the gauge fields and spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Juan M. Maldacena , Andrew Strominger

Quantum gravity is expected to contain descriptions of semiclassical spacetime geometries in quantum superpositions. To date, no framework for modelling such superpositions has been devised. Here, we provide a new phenomenological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Joshua Foo , Robert B. Mann , Magdalena Zych

This talk, which was presented at Stephen Hawking's 60th birthday conference, begins with a discussion of the early development of the theory of inflationary density perturbations. Stephen played a crucial role in this work, at every level.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan H. Guth

Quantum consistency suggests that any de Sitter patch that lasts a number of Hubble times that exceeds its Gibbons-Hawking entropy divided by the number of light particle species suffers an effect of quantum breaking. Inclusion of other…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez , Sebastian Zell

We compute the entanglement entropy for some quantum field theories on de Sitter space. We consider a superhorizon size spherical surface that divides the spatial slice into two regions, with the field theory in the standard vacuum state.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Juan Maldacena , Guilherme L. Pimentel

We argue that de Sitter universes with a small cosmological constant are entropically favored to have three spatial dimensions. The conclusion relies on the causal-patch description of de Sitter space, where fiducial observers experience…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Arshad Momen , Rakibur Rahman

A Gauss-Bonnet dark energy model is considered, which is inspired in string/M-theory and takes also into account quantum contributions. Those are introduced from a conformal quantum anomaly. The corresponding solutions for the Hubble rate,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-11 Emilio Elizalde , John Quiroga Hurtado , Hector Ivan Arcos

In this expository note, I present some basic geometric and twistor theoretic facts about de Sitter space leading up to a discussion of Penrose's quasi-local mass construction for linear gravity theory in the de Sitter background. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-25 Paul Tod

We consider quantum field theory in de Sitter space, focusing on the cases of scalars, spin 1/2 fields, and symmetric and anti-symmetric tensor fields of arbitrary spin. The free field equations in global coordinates can be reduced to a one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-16 Philip Lagogiannis , Alexander Maloney , Yi Wang

We provide a group theory approach to coherent states describing quantum space-time and its properties. This provides a relativistic framework for the metric of a Riemmanian space with bosonic and fermionic coordinates, its continuum and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Diego J. Cirilo-Lombardo , Norma G. Sanchez

We explore the bubble spacetimes which can be obtained from double analytic continuations of static and rotating black holes in anti-de Sitter space. In particular, we find that rotating black holes with elliptic horizon lead to bubble…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Danny Birmingham , Massimiliano Rinaldi

If cosmological constant is positive, a black hole is naturally described by the Schwarzschild-de Sitter solution with two horizons. We use the global method to extract the topological information and the selection rule for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Feng-Li Lin

Recent observations in cosmology indicate an accelerating expansion of the universe postulated to arise from some form of dark energy, the paradigm being positive cosmological constant. De Sitter spacetime is the well-known isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Schleich , D. M. Witt

A special relativity based on the de Sitter group is introduced, which is the theory that might hold up in the presence of a non-vanishing cosmological constant. Like ordinary special relativity, it retains the quotient character of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Aldrovandi , J. P. Beltran Almeida , J. G. Pereira

The thermodynamics of de Sitter black holes is complicated by the presence of two horizons and the absence of a globally defined timelike Killing vector. The standard choice of the Gibbons-Hawking Killing vector is at odds with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Lars Aalsma , Puxin Lin , Jan Pieter van der Schaar , Gary Shiu , Watse Sybesma

In this study we obtain the solution of the spherically symmetric de Sitter solution of black holes using a general form of distribution functions which include Gaussian, Rayleigh, and Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution as a special case. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-17 M F Mourad , N H Hussein , D A Eisad , T A S Ibrahima

One quantum characterization of a black hole motivated by (local) holography and thermodynamics is that it maximizes thermodynamic entropy for a given surface area. In the context of quantum gravity, this could be more fundamental than the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Yuki Yokokura

As distinct from the black hole physics, the de Sitter thermodynamics is not determined by the cosmological horizon, the effective temperature differs from the Hawking temperature. In particular, the atom in the de Sitter universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-22 G. E. Volovik

The solutions of many issues, of the ongoing efforts to make deformed graphene a tabletop quantum field theory in curved spacetimes, are presented. A detailed explanation of the special features of curved spacetimes, originating from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Alfredo Iorio , Gaetano Lambiase

It is possible to associate temperatures with the non-extremal horizons of a large class of spherically symmetric spacetimes using periodicity in the Euclidean sector and this procedure works for the de Sitter spacetime as well. But, unlike…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-08 Suprit Singh , Chandrima Ganguly , T. Padmanabhan