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相关论文: Problems with Tachyon Inflation

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Regarding the current status of the superstring theory, despite its fully developed contents of all interactions in nature, it is no doubt that unfortunately it lacks a well established early universe cosmology content, that is, the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-06-03 Hongsu Kim

The pressureless tachyonic matter recently found in superstring field theory has an over-abundance problem in cosmology. We argue that this problem is naturally solved in the brane inflationary scenario if almost all of the tachyon energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gary Shiu , S. -H. Henry Tye , Ira Wasserman

Closed string tachyon condensation in spacetime generates potentials on the worldsheet that model two-dimensional inflationary cosmology. These models illustrate and elucidate a variety of aspects of inflation, in particular the generation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bruno Carneiro da Cunha , Emil J. Martinec

In this article, our prime objective is to study the inflationary paradigm from generalized tachyon (GTachyon) living on the world volume of a non-BPS string theory. The tachyon action is considered here is getting modified compared to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Sayantan Choudhury , Sudhakar Panda

We propose that under certain conditions the universal open string tachyon can drive topological inflation in moduli stabilised frameworks. Namely, the presence of electric field in the world volume of the D-brane can slow down its decay…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniel Cremades

Using only general properties of the tachyon potential we show that inflation may be generic when many branes and anti-branes become coincident. Inflation may occur because of: (1) the assistance of the many diagonal tachyon fields; (2)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mahbub Majumdar , Anne-Christine Davis

We consider a cosmological scenario within the KKLT framework for moduli stabilization in string theory. The universal open string tachyon of decaying non-BPS D-brane configurations is proposed to drive eternal topological inflation.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniel Cremades , Fernando Quevedo , Aninda Sinha

At its very beginning, the universe is believed to have grown exponentially in size via the mechanism of inflation. The almost scale-invariant density perturbation spectrum predicted by inflation is strongly supported by cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 David F. Chernoff , S. -H. Henry Tye

Cosmological solutions of the beta function equations for the background fields of the closed bosonic string are investigated at the one-loop level. Following recent work of Kostelecky and Perry, it is assumed that the spatial sections of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Eric Raiten

We show that the naive application of the Kibble mechanism seriously underestimates the initial density of cosmic superstrings that can be formed during the annihilation of D-branes in the early universe, as in models of brane-antibrane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Neil Barnaby , Aaron Berndsen , James M. Cline , Horace Stoica

We consider the evolution of FRW cosmological models and linear perturbations of tachyon matter rolling towards a minimum of its potential. The tachyon coupled to gravity is described by an effective 4d field theory of string theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Andrei Frolov , Lev Kofman , Alexei Starobinsky

Attempts to connect string theory with astrophysical observation are hampered by a jargon barrier, where an intimidating profusion of orientifolds, Kahler potentials, etc. dissuades cosmologists from attempting to work out the astrophysical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mark P. Hertzberg , Max Tegmark , Shamit Kachru , Jessie Shelton , Onur Ozcan

Non-supersymmetric brane world scenarios in string theory display perturbative instabilities that usually involve run-away potentials for scalar moduli fields. We investigate in the framework of intersecting brane worlds whether the leading…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust , Tassilo Ott

We point out some of the outstanding challenges for embedding inflationary cosmology within string theory studying the process of reheating for models where the inflaton is a closed string mode parameterising the size of an internal cycle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-31 Michele Cicoli , Anupam Mazumdar

We show how the motion through the extra dimensions of a gas of branes and antibranes can, under certain circumstances, produce an era of inflation as seen by observers trapped on a 3-brane, with the inflaton being the inter-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 C. P. Burgess , M. Majumdar , D. Nolte , F. Quevedo , G. Rajesh , R. -J. Zhang

We present the study of the dynamics of the geometrical tachyon field on an unstable D3-brane in the background of a bulk tachyon field of a D3-brane solution of Type-0 string theory. We find that the geometrical tachyon potential is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vassilios Zamarias

Thermal inflation was proposed as a mechanism to dilute the density of cosmological moduli. Thermal inflation is driven by a complex scalar field possessing a large vacuum expectation value and a very flat potential, called a `flaton'. Such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Robert Brandenberger , Aline Favero

Tribrid inflation is a class of supersymmetric inflation models where the scalar component of a matter superfield, or a $D$-flat direction of matter fields, drives inflation. Similar to Hybrid inflation, the end of inflation is reached when…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Stefan Antusch , Katarina Trailović

In this paper we propose a new mechanism of inflating the Universe with non-BPS $D4$ branes which decay into stable $D3$ branes via tachyon condensation. In a single brane scenario the tachyon potential is very steep and unable to support…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Anupam Mazumdar , Sudhakar Panda , Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana

We study models of hybrid inflation in the framework of supergravity with superconformal matter. F-term hybrid inflation is not viable since the inflaton acquires a large tachyonic mass. On the contrary, D-term hybrid inflation can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 W. Buchmüller , V. Domcke , K. Schmitz
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