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The inflaton potential in four-dimensional theory is rather arbitrary, and fine-tuning is required generically. By contrast, inflation in the brane world scenario has the interesting feature that the inflaton potential is motivated from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Gary Shiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

Revisiting Einstein's gravitational theory, we build a five-dimensional braneworld. Within this framework, one announces the appearance of symmetric and asymmetric domain walls. Furthermore, it examines the emergent four-dimensional gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-30 F. C. E. Lima , F. M. Belchior , C. A. S. Almeida , P. K. Sahoo

We obtain an effective theory for the radion dynamics of the two-brane Randall Sundrum model, correct to all orders in brane velocity in the limit of close separation, which is of interest for studying brane collisions and early Universe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Claudia de Rham , Samuel Webster

The motion of a classical test particle moving on a 4-dimensional brane embedded in an $n$-dimensional bulk is studied in which the brane is allowed to fluctuate along the extra dimensions. It is shown that these fluctuations produce three…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Jalalzadeh , B. Vakili , H. R. Sepangi

We discuss physical implications of the four-dimensional effective supergravity, that describes low-energy physics of the Randall--Sundrum model with moduli fields in the bulk and charged chiral matter living on the branes. Cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Zygmunt Lalak

Models with extra dimensions have attracted much interest recently because they may provide the solution for long standing problems in physics. One interesting and very attractive idea is that our visible universe is confined to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-09 Frederico Arroja

Motivated by stringy considerations, Randall & Sundrum have proposed a model where all the fields and particles of physics, save gravity, are confined on a 4-dimensional brane embedded in 5-dimensional anti-deSitter space. Their scenario…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Sanjeev S. Seahra

Circumstances are described in which symmetry breaking during the formation of our three-dimensional brane within a higher-dimensional space in the early universe excites mesoscopic classical radion or brane-displacement degrees of freedom…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Craig J. Hogan

Gravity in five-dimensional braneworld backgrounds may exhibit extra scalar degrees of freedom with problematic features, including kinetic ghosts and strong coupling behavior. Analysis of such effects is hampered by the standard heuristic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marcela Carena , Joseph Lykken , Minjoon Park

There are various different descriptions of Randall-Sundrum (RS) braneworlds. Here we present a unified view of the braneworld based on the gradient expansion approach. In the case of the single-brane model, we reveal the relation between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sugumi Kanno , Jiro Soda

We discuss the propagation of gravity in five-dimensional Minkowski space in the presence of a four-dimensional brane. We show that there exists a solution to the wave equation that leads to a propagator exhibiting four-dimensional behavior…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Avery , R. Mahurin , G. Siopsis

We derive the effective action for the radion supermultiplet in the supersymmetric Randall-Sundrum model with two opposite tension branes.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Jonathan Bagger , Dennis Nemeschansky , Ren-Jie Zhang

We demonstrate that a two brane system with a bulk scalar field driving power-law inflation on the branes has an instability in the radion. We solve for the resulting trajectory of the brane, and find that the instability can lead to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Emily Leeper , Kazuya Koyama , Roy Maartens

We investigate scalar perturbations from inflation in braneworld cosmologies with extra dimensions. For this we calculate scalar metric fluctuations around five dimensional warped geometry with four dimensional de Sitter slices. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrei V. Frolov , Lev Kofman

Brane models at low energy are described by an effective action involving gravity and two moduli fields associated with the brane positions. The scalar-tensor nature of the effective theory and the coupling to matter are explicitly spelt…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ph. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. -C. Davis , C. S. Rhodes

The vacuum energy density arising from the broken supersymmetry of the (standard-model) fields living on a brane cannot be fully "off-loaded" to the bulk: even assuming the existence of an effective "self-tuning" mechanism, a small fraction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. Gasperini

We suggest a braneless scenario that still hides large-volume extra dimensions. Ordinarily the strength of bulk gauge interactions would be diluted over the large internal volume, making all the four dimensional forces weak. We use the fact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-28 Kurt Hinterbichler , Janna Levin , Claire Zukowski

The radion on the de Sitter brane is investigated at the linear perturbation level, using the covariant curvature tensor formalism developed by Shiromizu, Maeda and Sasaki. It is found that if there is only one de Sitter brane with positive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Uchida Gen , Misao Sasaki

We consider a generalisation of the DGP model, by adding a second brane with localised curvature, and allowing for a bulk cosmological constant and brane tensions. We study radion and graviton fluctuations in detail, enabling us to check…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonio Padilla

In brane-world cosmology gravitational waves can propagate in the higher dimensions (i.e., in the `bulk'). In some appropriate regimes the bulk gravitational waves may be approximated by plane waves. We systematically study five-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alan A. Coley , Sigbjorn Hervik
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