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相关论文: Remarks on the Calculations of Charged Open String…

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We investigate the quantum structure of Witten's cubic open bosonic string field theory by computing the one-loop contribution to the open string tadpole using both oscillator and conformal field theory methods. We find divergences and a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ian Ellwood , Jessie Shelton , Washington Taylor

We compute the off-shell 1-loop tadpole amplitude in heterotic string field theory. With a special choice of cubic vertex, we show that this amplitude can be computed exactly. We obtain explicit and elementary expressions for the Feynman…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Theodore Erler , Sebastian Konopka , Ivo Sachs

Orbifolds in field theory are potentially singular objects for at their fixed points the curvature becomes infinite, therefore one may wonder whether field theory calculations near orbifold singularities can be trusted. String theory is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Stefan Groot Nibbelink

We express one-loop string amplitudes involving both open and closed strings as sum over pure open string amplitudes. These findings generalize the analogous tree-level result to higher loops and extend the tree-level observation that in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-10 S. Stieberger

We give a simple prescription for computing, in the framework of the bosonic string theory, off-shell one-loop amplitudes with any number of external massless particles, both for the open and for the closed string. We discuss their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Cappiello , R. Marotta , R. Pettorino , F. Pezzella

Closed string theories on orbifolds contain both untwisted and twisted states. The latter are normally assumed to live exactly at the orbifold fixed points. We perform a calculation of a gauge field tadpole amplitude and show that off-shell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Mark Laidlaw

The multiloop amplitudes for the bosonic string in presence of a constant B-field are built by using the basic commutation relations for the open string zero modes and oscillators. The open string Green function on the annulus is obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Chong-Sun Chu , Rodolfo Russo , Stefano Sciuto

This is the first of a series of three papers on open string field theories based on Witten star product deformed with a gauge invariant open/closed coupling. This deformation is a tree-level tadpole which destabilizes the initial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Carlo Maccaferri , Jakub Vošmera

We calculate one-loop 2-point tachyon amplitudes in unoriented open-closed string field theory, and determine all the coupling constants of the interaction vertices in the theory. It is shown that the planar, nonplanar and nonorientable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tsuguhiko Asakawa , Taichiro Kugo , Tomohiko Takahashi

In this paper we analyze the problem of tadpole cancellation in open topological strings. We prove that the inclusion of unorientable worldsheet diagrams guarantees a consistent decoupling of A and B model for open superstring amplitudes at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Giulio Bonelli , Andrea Prudenziati , Alessandro Tanzini , Jie Yang

The multiloop amplitudes for open bosonic string in presence of a constant B-field are derived from first principles. The basic ingredients of the construction are the commutation relations for the string modes and the Reggeon vertex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Chong-Sun Chu , Rodolfo Russo

Recent work has provided a direct string calculation of the internal coordinate dependence of gauge field tadpoles on the orbifold C^3/Z_3. We investigate the structure of these profiles in momentum and coordinate space representations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Mark Laidlaw

We derive a minimal set of Feynman rules for the loop amplitudes in unitary models of closed strings, whose target space is a simply laced (extended) Dynkin diagram. The string field Feynman graphs are composed of propagators, vertices…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Saburo Higuchi , Ivan K. Kostov

A non-supersymmetric ten-dimensional open string theory is constructed as an orbifold of type I string theory, and as an orientifold of the bosonic type B theory. It is purely bosonic, and cancellation of massless tadpoles requires the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Oren Bergman , Matthias R. Gaberdiel

In this paper, which is the last of a series of three, we first verify that the two open-closed effective potentials derived in the previous paper from the WZW theory in the large Hilbert space and the $A_\infty$ theory in the small Hilbert…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Carlo Maccaferri , Jakub Vošmera

We show that the one loop amplitudes of open and closed string theory in a constant background two-form tensor field are characterized by an effective string tension larger than the fundamental string tension, and by the appearance of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shyamoli Chaudhuri , Eric G. Novak

We calculate couplings of arbitrary order from correlation functions among twisted strings, using conformal field theory. Twisted strings arise in heterotic string compactified on orbifolds yielding matter fields in the low energy limit. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kang-Sin Choi , Tatsuo Kobayashi

Perturbative spectra and related factorization properties of one-loop open string amplitudes in the presence of a constant external background B are analysed in detail. While the pattern of the closed string spectrum, obtained after a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Bassetto , A. Torrielli , R. Valandro

We show how string theory can be used to reproduce the one-loop two-point photon amplitude in noncommutative U(1) gauge theory. Using a simple realization of the gauge theory in bosonic string theory, we extract from a string cylinder…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-26 Jaume Gomis , Matthew Kleban , Thomas Mehen , Mukund Rangamani , Stephen Shenker

We present an exact solution of open bosonic string field theory which can be used to describe any time-independent open string background. The solution generalizes an earlier construction of Kiermaier, Okawa, and Soler, and assumes the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Theodore Erler , Carlo Maccaferri
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