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相关论文: An analytic torsion for graded D-branes

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We prove that refined analytic torsion on a manifold with boundary is an analytic section of the determinant line bundle over the representation variety. As a fundamental application we establish a gluing formula for refined analytic…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-01-16 Maxim Braverman , Boris Vertman

The possibility of having discrete degrees of freedom at singularities associated to `conifolds with discrete torsion' is studied. We find that the field theory of D-brane probes near these singularities is identical to ordinary conifolds,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 David Berenstein

We provide quantitative evidence for our previous conjecture which states an equivalence of the partition function of a 3d N=2 gauge theory on a duality wall and that of the SL(2,R) Chern-Simons theory on a mapping torus, for a class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Yuji Terashima , Masahito Yamazaki

We compute partition functions of the deformed multiple M5-branes theory on $K3\times T^2$ using the refined topological vertex formalism and the Borcherds lift. The deformation is related to the mass deformation in the corresponding four…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Ambreen Ahmed , M. Nouman Muteeb

The semiclassical approximation for the partition function in Chern-Simons gauge theory is derived using the invariant integration method. Volume and scale factors which were undetermined and had to be fixed by hand in previous derivations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David H. Adams

Brane tilings provide the most general framework in string and M-theory for matching toric Calabi-Yau singularities probed by branes with superconformal fixed points of quiver gauge theories. The brane tiling data consists of a bipartite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Paul de Medeiros

We present special classes of orientifold models involving supersymmetry breaking via branes at angles. Type II superstring theories are compactified on a two torus times a four-dimensional orbifold. Combining worldsheet parity with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Gabriele Honecker

We introduce generalized calibrations that take into account the gauge field on the D-brane so that calibrated submanifolds minimize the Dirac-Born-Infeld energy. We establish the calibration bound and show that the calibration form is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul Koerber

We argue that D-branes corresponding to rational B boundary states in a Gepner model can be understood as fractional branes in the Landau-Ginzburg orbifold phase of the linear sigma model description. Combining this idea with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Michael R. Douglas

In 1971, Ray and Singer proposed an analytic equivalent of a classical topological invariant, the R-torsion. This Ray-Singer torsion has had many ramifications in mathematics and physics. I will describe the background, the Ray-Singer…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-01-26 John Lott

We investigate orientifolds of type II string theory on K3 and Calabi-Yau 3-folds with intersecting D-branes wrapping special Lagrangian cycles. We determine quite generically the chiral massless spectrum in terms of topological invariants…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Volker Braun , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

We propose a bottom-up approach to the building of particle physics models from string theory. Our building blocks are Type II D-branes which we combine appropriately to reproduce desirable features of a particle theory model: 1) Chirality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Aldazabal , L. E. Ibanez , F. Quevedo , A. M. Uranga

The notion of a generalized product, refining that of a (symmetric and smooth) simplicial space is introduced and shown to imply the existence of an algebra of pseudodifferential operators. This encompasses many constructions of such…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-19 Richard B. Melrose

In this letter we study topological open string field theory on D--branes in a IIB background given by non compact CY geometries ${\cal O}(n)\oplus{\cal O}(-2-n)$ on $\P1$ with a singular point at which an extra fiber sits. We wrap $N$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Bonelli , L. Bonora , A. Ricco

In these notes we review aspects of semi-realistic particle physics from the point of view of type II orientifold compactifications. We discuss the appearance of gauge theories on spacetime filling D-branes which wrap non-trivial cycles in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Mirjam Cvetič , James Halverson

We show that refined Chern-Simons theory and large N duality can be used to study the refined topological string with and without branes. We derive the refined topological vertex of hep-th/0701156 and hep-th/0502061 from a link invariant of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-11 Mina Aganagic , Shamil Shakirov

We embed the large N Chern-Simons/topological string duality in ordinary superstrings. This corresponds to a large $N$ duality between generalized gauge systems with N=1 supersymmetry in 4 dimensions and superstrings propagating on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Cumrun Vafa

This paper is devoted to a proof of a generalized Ray-Singer conjecture for a manifold with boundary (the Dirichlet and the Neumann boundary conditions are independently given on each connected component of the boundary and the transmission…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Simeon Vishik

Firstly, we generalize a semi-classical limit of open strings on D-branes in group manifolds. The limit gives rise to rigid open strings, whose dynamics can efficiently be described in terms of a matrix algebra. Alternatively, the dynamics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pierre Bieliavsky , Charles Jego , Jan Troost

We formulate and study a class of massive N=2 supersymmetric gauge field theories coupled to boundary degrees of freedom on the strip. For some values of the parameters, the infrared limits of these theories can be interpreted as open…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Simeon Hellerman , Shamit Kachru , Albion Lawrence , John McGreevy