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相关论文: Cosmology with the CFT-radiation matter

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The area law of Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of the black hole suggests that the black hole should have a lower-dimensional holographic description. It has been found recently that a large class of rotating and charged black holes could be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Bin Chen , Jia-ju Zhang

Braneworld scenarios are motivated by string/M-theory and can be characterized by the way in which they modify the conventional Friedmann equations of Einstein gravity. An alternative approach to quantum gravity, however, is the loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Edmund J. Copeland , James E. Lidsey , Shuntaro Mizuno

The self-tuning brane scenario is an attempt to solve the cosmological constant problem in the context of extra dimensions. Rather than making the vacuum energy small, this approach proceeds by removing the gravitational effect of vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sean M. Carroll , Laura Mersini

We canonically quantize the dynamics of the brane universe embedded into the five-dimensional Schwarzschild-anti-deSitter bulk space-time. We show that in the brane-world settings the formulation of the quantum cosmology, including the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Boyarsky , A. Neronov , I. Tkachev

We consider quantization of the positive curvature Friedmann cosmology in the unimodular modification of Einstein's theory, in which the spacetime four-volume appears as an explicit time variable. The Hamiltonian admits self-adjoint…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan Daughton , Jorma Louko , Rafael D. Sorkin

The Friedmann equation for a positive tension brane situated between two bulk spacetimes that posses the same 5D cosmological constant, but which does not posses a Z_2 symmetry of the metric itself is derived, and the possible effects of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anne-Christine Davis , Ian Vernon , Stephen C. Davis , Warren B. Perkins

In this work we focus on a novel completion of the well-known Brans-Dicke theory that introduces an interaction between the dark energy and dark matter sectors, known as complete Brans-Dicke (CBD) theory. We obtain viable cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Georgios Kofinas , Nelson A. Lima

We consider the entropy associated with the large-scale structure of the Universe in the linear regime, where the Universe can be described by a perturbed Friedmann-Lema\^itre spacetime. In particular, we compare two different definitions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Giovanni Marozzi , Jean-Philippe Uzan , Obinna Umeh , Chris Clarkson

It is shown that, for systems in which the entropy is an extensive function of the energy and volume, the Bekenstein and the holographic entropy bounds predict new results. More explicitly, the Bekenstein entropy bound leads to the entropy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gilad Gour

The horizon of a flat Friedmann--Robertson--Walker (FRW) universe is considered to be dynamic when the Hubble parameter $H$ and the Hubble radius $r_{H}$ vary with time, unlike for de Sitter universes. To clarify the thermodynamics on a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Nobuyoshi Komatsu

The D-bound on the entropy of matter systems in de Sitter space is shown to be closely related to the Bekenstein bound, which applies in a flat background. This holds in arbitrary dimensions if the Bekenstein bound is calibrated by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Raphael Bousso

Recently, Verlinde discussed that gravity can be understood as an entropic force caused by changes in the information associated with the positions of material bodies. In the Verlinde's argument, the area law of the black hole entropy plays…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Ahmad Sheykhi

The charged BTZ black hole is characterized by a power-law curvature singularity generated by the electric charge of the hole. The curvature singularity produces ln r terms in the asymptotic expansion of the gravitational field and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Cadoni , M. Melis , M. R. Setare

We investigate nature of asymptotically de Sitter space-times containing a black hole. We show that if the matter fields satisfy the dominant energy condition and the cosmic censorship holds in the considering space-time, the area of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kengo Maeda , Tatsuhiko Koike , Makoto Narita , Akihiro Ishibashi

Bekenstein's model of a scalar field, \phi, that affects the electromagnetic permeability (usually identified with ``changing \alpha'') predicts tiny variations of the effective fine structure constant up to very high red-shifts,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Keith A. Olive , Maxim Pospelov

A spinning fluid embedded in a space section flat Friedmann model is used to compute the cosmological density perturbation of the model.The spinning fluid obeys the Einstein-Cartan field equations while the Friedmann embedded model is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

We use the ideas of entropic gravity to derive the FRW cosmological model and show that for late time evolution we have an effective cosmological constant. By using the first law of thermodynamics and the modified entropy area relationship…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-15 I. Díaz-Saldaña , J. López-Domínguez , M. Sabido

In a thermodynamical model of cosmological FLRW event horizons for the dark energy (DE), we consider a logarithmic corrective term in the entropy to which corresponds a new term in the DE density. This model of $\Lambda (t)$ in an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Cécile Barbachoux , Jérome Gariel , Gérard Le Denmat

We explore a cosmological model based on R\'enyi entropic corrections to the Friedmann equations and constrain it using DESI, P-BAO, CC, and gravitational-wave observations. Unlike earlier works, we obtain a direct and stringent constraint…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Rajdeep Mazumdar , Kalyan Malakar , Kalyan Bhuyan

We compute the holographic entanglement entropy of a thermalized CFT on a time-dependent background in four dimensions. We consider a slab configuration extending beyond the cosmological horizon of a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Vangelis Giantsos , Nikolaos Tetradis
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