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相关论文: Fast-Roll Inflation

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We draw attention to the possibility that inflation (i.e. accelerated expansion) might continue after the end of slow roll, during a period of fast oscillations of the inflaton field \phi . This phenomenon takes place when a mild…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Thibault Damour , Viatcheslav F. Mukhanov

It is shown that the non-perturbative dynamics of a phase change to the non-trivial phase of $\lambda\varphi^4$-theory in the early universe can give rise to slow-rollover inflation without recourse to unnaturally small couplings.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 R. F. Langbein , K. Langfeld , H. Reinhardt , L. v. Smekal

Inflation may occur while rolling into the metastable supersymmetry-breaking vacuum of massive supersymmetric QCD. We explore the range of parameters in which slow-roll inflation and long-lived metastable supersymmetry breaking may be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nathaniel J. Craig

We summarize our work on a consistency condition for inflation in two-field cosmological models, in the regime of rapid turn and third-order slow roll. To ensure a sustained inflationary period of this type, one needs to satisfy a certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Lilia Anguelova , Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu

We consider an inflationary scenario where the rate of inflaton roll defined by $\ddot\phi/H\dot \phi$ remains constant. The rate of roll is small for slow-roll inflation, while a generic rate of roll leads to the interesting case of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-09 Hayato Motohashi , Alexei A. Starobinsky , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

In constant-roll inflation, the scalar field that drives the accelerated expansion of the Universe is rolling down its potential at a constant rate. Within this framework, we highlight the relations between the Hubble slow-roll parameters…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Alexandros Karam , Luca Marzola , Thomas Pappas , Antonio Racioppi , Kyriakos Tamvakis

The slow-roll approximation to inflation is ultimately justified by the presence of inflationary attractors for the orbits of the solutions of the dynamical equations in phase space. There are many indications that the inflaton field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Valerio Faraoni

Inflation is the currently accepted paradigm for the beginnings of the Universe. To explain the observed almost scale invariant spectrum of density perturbations with only a slight spectral tilt, inflation must have been "slow roll", that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-07 Hao Geng

Generalized slow roll conditions and parameters are obtained for a general form of scalar-tensor theory (with no external sources), having arbitrary functions describing a nonminimal gravitational coupling F(\phi), a Kahler-like kinetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. R. Morris

The slow-roll approximation is the usual starting point to study the constraints imposed on the inflaton potential parameters by the observational data. We show that, for a potential exhibiting at least two extrema and giving rise to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tiago Charters , Jose P. Mimoso , Ana Nunes

We derive consistency conditions for sustained slow roll and rapid turn inflation in two-field cosmological models with oriented scalar field space, which imply that inflationary models with field-space trajectories of this type are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Lilia Anguelova , Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu

The conventional slow-roll approximation is broken in the so-called "ultra slow-roll" models of inflation, for which the inflaton potential is exactly (or extremely) flat. The interesting nature of (canonical) ultra slow-roll inflation is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Shin'ichi Hirano , Tsutomu Kobayashi , Shuichiro Yokoyama

We define a new inflationary scenario in which inflation starts naturally after the Big Bang when the energy density drops below some critical value. As a model, we use recently proposed symmetron field whose effective potential depends on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Ruifeng Dong , William H. Kinney , Dejan Stojkovic

We consider cosmological inflation generated by a scalar field slowly rolling off from a de Sitter maximum of its potential. The models belong to the class of hilltop models and represent the most general model of this kind in which the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-05 Mariano Cadoni , Edgardo Franzin , Salvatore Mignemi

Inflation has been the leading early universe scenario for two decades, and has become an accepted element of the successful `cosmic concordance' model. However, there are many puzzling features of the resulting theory. It requires both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Neil Turok , Paul J. Seinhardt

In this work we study slow-roll inflation for a vector-tensor model with massive vector fields non-minimally coupled to gravity. The model under consideration has arbitrary parameters for each geometrical coupling. Taking into account a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 A. Oliveros

At the level of heuristic effective dynamics, we investigate the cosmological inflation with holonomy corrections of loop quantum cosmology (LQC) in the $k=0$ Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model with a single inflaton field subject to a simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Dah-Wei Chiou , Kai Liu

We study constant roll inflation systematically. This is a regime, in which the slow roll approximation can be violated. It has long been thought that this approximation is necessary for agreement with observations. However, recently it was…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Lilia Anguelova , Peter Suranyi , L. C. Rohana Wijewardhana

We obtain cosmological constraints on models of inflation which exhibit rapid roll solutions. Rapid roll attractors exist for potentials with large mass terms and are thus of interest for inflationary model building within string theory. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Takeshi Kobayashi , Shinji Mukohyama , Brian A. Powell

We make use of possible high energy correction to the Friedmann equation to implement the bounce and study the behavior of massive scalar field before and after bounce semianalytically and numerically. We find that the slow-roll inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yun-Song Piao , Yuan-Zhong Zhang
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