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相关论文: BPS Branes in Cosmology

200 篇论文

The observable universe could be a 1+3-surface (the "brane") embedded in a 1+3+\textit{d}-dimensional spacetime (the "bulk"), with Standard Model particles and fields trapped on the brane while gravity is free to access the bulk. At least…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Roy Maartens , Kazuya Koyama

The Friedmann equation for a positive tension brane situated between two bulk spacetimes that posses the same 5D cosmological constant, but which does not posses a Z_2 symmetry of the metric itself is derived, and the possible effects of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anne-Christine Davis , Ian Vernon , Stephen C. Davis , Warren B. Perkins

We study the scalar fields of the five-dimensional N=2 hypermultiplets using the method of symplectic covariance developed in previous work. For static spherically symmetric backgrounds, we show that exactly two possibilities exist. One of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-20 Moataz H. Emam

We show that a self-tuning mechanism of the cosmological constant could work in 5D non-compact space-time with a $Z_2$ symmetry in the presence of a massless scalar field. The standard model matter fields live only on the 4D brane. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae , Qaisar Shafi

Since the Randall-Sundrum 1999 papers, braneworlds have been a favourite playground to test string inspired cosmological models. The subject has developped into two main directions : elaborating more complex models in order to strenghten…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nathalie Deruelle

We investigate braneworld cosmology based on the D-brane initiated in our previous paper. The brane is described by a Born-Infeld action and the gauge field is contained. The higher order corrections of an inverse string tension will be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomoko Uesugi , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Takashi Torii , Keitaro Takahashi

D-branes are fundamental in all scenarios where there are large extra dimensions and the string scale is much smaller than the four-dimensional Planck mass. We show that this current picture leads to a new approach to string cosmology where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Antonio Riotto

A five-dimensional solution to Einstein's equations coupled to a scalar field has been proposed as a partial solution to the cosmological constant problem: the effect of arbitrary vacuum energy (tension) of a 3-brane is cancelled; however,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. Binetruy , J. M. Cline , C. Grojean

The observable universe could be a 1+3-surface (the "brane") embedded in a 1+3+d-dimensional spacetime (the "bulk"), with standard-model particles and fields trapped on the brane while gravity is free to access the bulk. At least one of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Roy Maartens

We study the propagation of gravitons within 5-D supersymmetric braneworld models with a bulk scalar field. The setup considered here consists of a 5-D bulk spacetime bounded by two 4-D branes localized at the fixed points of an $S^1/Z_2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Gonzalo A. Palma

We extend the idea of mimetic gravity to a Randall-Sundrum II braneworld model. As for the 4-dimensional mimetic gravity, we isolate the conformal degree of freedom of 5-dimensional gravity in a covariant manner. We assume the bulk metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Naser Sadeghnezhad , Kourosh Nozari

We derive the gauge invariant perturbation equations for a 5-dimensional bulk spacetime in the presence of a brane. The equations are derived in full generality, without specifying a particular energy content of the bulk or the brane. We do…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alain Riazuelo , Filippo Vernizzi , Danièle Steer , Ruth Durrer

A five dimensional brane cosmology with non-minimally coupled scalar field to gravity has been considered in a Jordan-Brans-Dicke frame. We derive an effective four dimensional field equations on a 3+1 dimensional brane where the fifth…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luis E. Mendes , Anupam Mazumdar

The notion of Lorentz violation in four dimensions is extended to a 5-dimensional brane-world scenario by utilizing a dynamical vector field assumed to point in the bulk direction, with Lorentz invariance holding on the brane. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Ahmadi , S. Jalalzadeh , H. R. Sepangi

The brane world based on the 6D gravitational model is examined. It is regarded as a higher dimensional version of the 5D model by Randall and Sundrum >. The obtained analytic solution is checked by the numerical method. The mass hierarchy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shoichi Ichinose

We study some aspects of cosmology in a five-dimensional model with matter, radiation and cosmological constant on the four-dimensional brane(s) and without matter in the bulk. The action of the model does not contain explicit curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail Z. Iofa

We study a smooth cosmological solution within a generalized 5D standing wave braneworld modeled by gravity and a phantom scalar field. In this model the 3-brane is anisotropically warped along its spatial dimensions and contains a novel…

The cosmology of the Randall-Sundrum scenario for a positive tension brane in a 5-D Universe with localized gravity has been studied extensively recently. Here we extend it to more general situations. We consider the time-dependent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Horace Stoica , S. -H. Henry Tye , Ira Wasserman

We consider cosmological solutions in 5d locally supersymmetric theories including boundary actions, with either opposite tension branes for identical brane chiralities or equal tension branes for flipped brane chiralities. We analyse the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Philippe Brax , Adam Falkowski , Zygmunt Lalak

We show that a self-tuning mechanism of the cosmological constant could work in 5D non-compact space-time. The standard model matter fields live only on the 4D brane. The change of vacuum energy on the brane just gives rise to dynamical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae , Qaisar Shafi