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相关论文: Closed String Tachyons in Non-supersymmetric Heter…

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We construct new families of deformed supersymmetric field theories which break space-time symmetries but preserve half of the original supersymmetry. We do this by writing deformations as couplings to background multiplets. In many cases…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Louise Anderson , Matthew M. Roberts

Supersymmetry-breaking is a key ingredient for string theory models to be phenomenologically viable. We review the strong analogy in the physics and the methods used for describing non-supersymmetric flux vacua and non-supersymmetric black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Diego Cohen-Maldonado , Juan Diaz , Thomas Van Riet , Bert Vercnocke

The nature of duality symmetries is explored in closed bosonic string theory, particularly in the case of a four-dimensional target space admitting a one-parameter isometry. It appears that the S-duality of string theory behaves analogously…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ian R. Pinkstone

We study three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories on $\mathcal{M}_{g,p}$, an oriented circle bundle of degree $p$ over a closed Riemann surface, $\Sigma_g$. We compute the $\mathcal{M}_{g,p}$ supersymmetric partition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Cyril Closset , Heeyeon Kim , Brian Willett

In this paper we consider IIA and IIB matrix string theories which are defined by two-dimensional and three-dimensional super Yang-Mills theory with the maximal supersymmetry, respectively. We exactly compute the partition function of both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fumihiko Sugino

Superstring theories in the critical dimension D=10 are connected to one another by a well-explored web of dualities. In this paper we use closed-string tachyon condensation to connect the supersymmetric moduli space of the critical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Simeon Hellerman , Ian Swanson

We perform model searches on smooth Calabi-Yau compactifications for both the supersymmetric E8xE8 and SO(32) as well as for the non-supersymmetric SO(16)xSO(16) heterotic strings simultaneously. We consider line bundle backgrounds on both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Orestis Loukas , Fabian Ruehle

We analyze gaugino condensation in the presence of a dilaton and an antisymmetric tensor field, with couplings reminiscent of string theories. The degrees of freedom relevant to a supersymmetric description of the effective theory below the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 P. Binetruy , M. K. Gaillard , T. R. Taylor

In this talk we review recent investigations of the non-supersymmetric heterotic SO(16)xSO(16) string on orbifolds and smooth Calabi-Yaus. Using such supersymmetry preserving backgrounds allows one to re-employ commonly known model building…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Stefan Groot Nibbelink

We study non-relativistic supersymmetric field theories in diverse dimensions. The theories consist of scalars and fermions and possess two, four or eight real supercharges. We analyze their spontaneous supersymmetry breaking structure and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Adiel Meyer , Yaron Oz , Avia Raviv-Moshe

In the framework of six-dimensional conformal field theories with ${\cal N}=(1,0)$ supersymmetry we develop the map between the holographic description, the field theoretical description and the associated Hanany-Witten set-ups. General…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Kostas Filippas , Carlos Nunez , Jeroen van Gorsel

It was recently proposed that there exist stable supersymmetric phases for finite temperature superstings. This issue was investigated using an effective supergravity which takes into account massive winding modes. Such a theory admits BPS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Konstadinos Sfetsos

We evaluate various disk level four-point functions involving the massless scalar and tachyon vertex operators in the presence of background B-flux in superstring theory. By studying these amplitudes in specific limits, we find couplings of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Mohammad R. Garousi

Starting with a supersymmetric U(N)xU(N) gauge theory built in N=1 superspace, a nonsupersymmetric theory is obtained by ``twisting'' the gauginos into a different representation of the group than the gauge bosons. Despite the fact that…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Scott Chapman

We review the recently proposed string theory in two dimensional black hole background. Especially, the structure of the duality in the target space is discussed. The duality is analogous to \lq\lq $R \rightarrow 1/R$" symmetry of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shin'ichi Nojiri

We review recent progress in the study of non-rational (boundary) conformal field theories and their applications to describe exact holographic backgrounds in superstring theory. We focus mainly on the example of the supersymmetric coset…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Dan Israel

We construct supersymmetric gauge theories on some curved manifolds with boundaries. Our examples include a part of three-sphere and a part of two-sphere. We concentrate on Dirichlet boundary conditions. For these theories on the manifolds…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Sotaro Sugishita , Seiji Terashima

We analyze theories in which a supersymmetric sector is coupled to a supersymmetry-breaking sector described by a non-linear realization. We show how to consistently couple N=1 supersymmetric matter to non-supersymmetric matter in such a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matthias Klein

We demonstrate how the fundamental supersymmetric theory at high energy scales can be reconstructed using precision data expected at future high energy collider experiments. We have studied a set of representative examples in this context:…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Werner Porod

Three-dimensional field theories with N=3 and N=4 supersymmetries are considered in the framework of the harmonic-superspace approach. Analytic superspaces of these supersymmetries are similar; however, the geometry of gauge theories with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. M. Zupnik