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We study the modifications on the metric of an isolated self-gravitating bosonic superconducting cosmic string in a scalar-tensor gravity in the weak-field approximation. These modifications are induced by an arbitrary coupling of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. N. Ferreira , M. E. X. Guimaraes , J. A. Helayel-Neto

The strong coupling limit of a quantum system is in general quite complicated, but in some cases a great simplification occurs: the strongly coupled limit is equivalent to the weakly coupled limit of some other system. In string theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joseph Polchinski

Confining strings in 4D are effective, thick strings describing the confinement phase of compact U(1) and, possibly, also non-Abelian gauge fields. We show that these strings are dual to the gauge fields, inasmuch as their perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Cristina Diamantini , Carlo A. Trugenberger

New exact solutions of Einstein equations which describe black hole with radial cosmic strings are constructed in the paper. The case of infinitely thin strings and the case of delocalized strings are considered. The case of delocalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. G. Ivanov

The mass scale of fundamental strings can be as low as few TeV/c^2 provided that spacetime extends into large extra dimensions. We discuss the phenomenological aspects of weakly coupled low mass string theory related to experimental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dieter Lust , Stephan Stieberger , Tomasz R. Taylor

We study some phenomenological implications of models where the scale of quantum gravity effects lies much below the four-dimensional Planck scale. These models arise from M-theory vacua where either the internal space volume is large or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Karim Benakli

We study gravity localization in the context of a six-dimensional gravity model coupled with complex scalar fields. With a supergravity-motivated scalar potential, we show that the domain wall junction solutions localize a four-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takeshi Nihei

We estimate the strength and range of forces mediated by string moduli in type I string models with two (or more) large internal dimensions. We find that forces mediated by twisted moduli which live on the brane world--volume can mediate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Edi Halyo

We revisit the four-dimensional theory of gravity that arises from string theory with higher-derivative corrections. By compactifying and truncating the ten-dimensional effective action of heterotic string theory at first order in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Pablo A. Cano , Alejandro Ruipérez

We discuss some hitherto puzzling features of the small-scale structure of cosmic strings. We argue that kinks play a key role, and that an important quantity to study is their sharpness distribution. In particular we suggest that for very…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-31 E. J. Copeland , T. W. B. Kibble

Analysis of string interactions indicates a weakening of gravity at the string length scale, thus avoiding black holes and their singularities.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Siegel

It is shown that an infinite gravitational flux tube solution in 5D Kaluza-Klein gravity with the cross section in the Planck region after $5D \to 4D$ reduction and isometrical embedding in a Minkowski spacetime can be considered as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

We study large dimensions and low string scale in four-dimensional compactifications of type II theories of closed strings at weak coupling. We find that the fundamental string scale, together with all compact dimensions, can be at the TeV,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , B. Pioline

After presenting string-like solutions with a warp factor to Einstein's equations, we study localization of various spin fields on a string-like defect in a general space-time dimension from the viewpoint of field theory. It is shown that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Ichiro Oda

We study the 6d $\mathcal{N}=(1,0)$ superconformal field theory with smallest non-Higgsable gauge symmetry $SU(3)$. In particular, we propose new 2d gauge theory descriptions of its self-dual strings in the tensor branch. We use our gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Hee-Cheol Kim , Seok Kim , Jaemo Park

We suggest that some of the remarkable results on stringy dynamics which have been found recently indicate the existence of another dynamical length scale in string theory that, at weak coupling, is much shorter than the string scale. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen H. Shenker

We study the localization of gravity on a string-like topological defect within a 6-dimensional space-time. Assuming zero cosmological constant we find complete numerical solutions to a set of first-order, Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommeferld…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. de Carlos , J. M. Moreno

Lowering the string scale in the TeV region provides a theoretical framework for solving the mass hierarchy problem and unifying all interactions. The apparent weakness of gravity can then be accounted by the existence of large internal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis

In the modified measure formulation string or branes the tension appear as an additional dynamical degree of freedom . Furthermore in the presence of an additional background scalar field that couples to the strings and locally changes the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Eduardo Guendelman

We compute the gravitational response of six dimensional gauged, chiral supergravity to localized stress energy on one of two space-filling branes, including the effects of compactifying the extra dimensions and brane back-reaction. We find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 C. P. Burgess , L. van Nierop , M. Williams