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In three-dimensional QED, which is analyzed in the 1/$N$ expansion, we obtain a sufficient and necessary condition for a nontrivial solution of the Dyson-Schwinger equation to be chiral symmetry breaking solution. In the derivation, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Guo-Zhu Liu , G. Cheng

Recently, a condition is derived for a nontrivial solution of the Schwinger-Dyson equation to be accompanied by a Goldstone bound state in a special quantum electrodynamics model. This result is extended and a new form of the Goldstone…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. Cheng

We explore the possibility of a trivial continuum limit of strongly coupled quenched QED4 by contrasting our results with a Nambu--Jona Lasinio equation of state. The data does not compare favorably with such scenario. We study in detail…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M-P Lombardo A. Kocic , J. B. Kogut

A proof of Goldstone's theorem is given for the case in which global chiral symmetry is dynamically broken. The proof highlights a needed consistency between the exact Schwinger--Dyson equation for the fermion propagator and the exact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 H. J. Munczek

The non-perturbative Schwinger-Dyson equation is used to show that chiral symmetry is dynamically broken in QED at weak gauge couplings when an external uniform magnetic field is present. A complete analysis of this phenomenon may shed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Jack Ng

Using the nonperturbative Schwinger-Dyson equation, we show that chiral symmetry in weak-coupling massless QED is dynamically broken by a constant but arbitrarily strong external magnetic field.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. N. Leung , Y. J. Ng , A. W. Ackley

In three-dimensional QED with a Chern--Simons term we study the phase structure associated with chiral-symmetry breaking in the framework of the Schwinger--Dyson equation. We give detailed analyses on the analytical and numerical solutions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 K. --I. Kondo , P. Maris

Using the nonperturbative Schwinger-Dyson equation, we show that chiral symmetry is dynamically broken in QED at weak couplings when an external magnetic field is present, and that chiral symmetry is restored at temperatures above $T_c…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 D. -S. Lee , C. N. Leung , Y. J. Ng

A Schwinger-Dyson equation for the quark propagator is derived in the context of a Bethe-Salpeter second order formalism developped in preceding papers and of the Minimal Area Law model for the evaluation of the Wilson loop. We discuss how…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. M. Prosperi

Schwinger-Dyson equations (SDEs) provide a natural staring point to study non-perturbative phenomena such as dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in gauge field theories. We briefly review this research in the context of quenched quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-11 A. Bashir

We study the stability of the highest symmetric solution (Wigner-solution) of Dyson-Schwinger equations in chiral limit and at zero temperature. Our results confirm that if the chemical potential is not very large, the QCD vacuum is in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wei Yuan , Huan Chen , Yu-xin Liu

We study the effect of QCD-monopole condensation on the dynamical chiral-symmetry breaking by using the dual Ginzburg-Landau theory of QCD. We formulate the Schwinger-Dyson equation and solve it numerically. The large enhancement is found…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shoichi Sasaki , Hideo Suganuma , Hiroshi Toki

Physics is an experimental science; and a constructive feedback between theory and extant and forthcoming experiments is necessary if an understanding of nonperturbative QCD is to be achieved. The Dyson-Schwinger equations connect…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-01-20 Lei Chang , Craig D. Roberts , David J. Wilson

For appropriate parameters, the ground state for the Schroedinger and Ampere coupled equations in a cylindric domain does not have axial symmetry.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jorge Berger

We present a new picture of global symmetry breaking in quantum field theory and propose a novel realization of symmetry breaking phenomena in terms of the conserved charge associated with its symmetry. In particular, the fermion condensate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Fujita , M. Hiramoto , T. Homma , M. Matsumoto , H. Takahashi

The theory of the magnetic catalysis of chiral symmetry breaking in QED is developed. An approximation for the Schwinger-Dyson equations describing reliably this phenomenon is established, i.e., it is shown that there exists a consistent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

I report on recent progress in the study of mass generation in non-abelian gauge theories, and concentrate on the origin of constituent masses in QCD. I argue that a consistent formalism has been developed to describe chiral symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. R. Cudell

We study chiral symmetry breaking in quenched strong-coupling QED$_4$ in arbitrary covariant gauge within the Dyson-Schwinger equation formalism. A recently developed numerical renormalization program is fully implemented. Results are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. G. Williams , F. T. Hawes

In the limit of vanishing up, down and strange quark masses, QCD exhibits a chiral symmetry. This symmetry is broken spontaneously to its vector subgroup, giving rise to Goldstone bosons. These acquire a small mass through the explicit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Ulf-G. Meißner

Dyson-Schwinger equations furnish a Poincare' covariant framework within which to study hadrons. A particular feature is the existence of a nonperturbative, symmetry preserving truncation that enables the proof of exact results. The gap…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-03-04 P. Maris , C. D. Roberts
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