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相关论文: One-loop graviton corrections to Maxwell's equatio…

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We explore a recently proposed effective field theory describing electromagnetically or gravitationally interacting massive particles in an expansion about their mass ratio, also known as the self-force (SF) expansion. By integrating out…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Clifford Cheung , Julio Parra-Martinez , Ira Z. Rothstein , Nabha Shah , Jordan Wilson-Gerow

In this work, we propose a model of Einstein--Gauss-Bonnet gravity coupled with two scalar fields. The two scalar fields are considered to be ``frozen'' or they become non-dynamical by employing appropriate constraints in terms of Lagrange…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-06 E. Elizalde , Shin'ichi Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We analyse the response of laser interferometric gravitational wave detectors using the full Maxwell equations in curved spacetime in the presence of weak gravitational waves. Existence and uniqueness of solutions is ensured by setting up a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Thomas Mieling , Piotr T. Chruściel , Stefan Palenta

Waves propagating through a gravitational potential exhibit wave-optics effects when their wavelength is not significantly smaller than the lensing scales. We study the propagation of a scalar wave, governed by the Klein-Gordon equation in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Emma Bruyère , Cyril Pitrou

We compute the fully renormalized one-loop effective action for two interacting and self-interacting scalar fields in FRW space-time. We then derive and solve the quantum corrected equations of motion both for fields that dominate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Tommi Markkanen , Anders Tranberg

We describe the statistical properties of light rays propagating though a random sea of gravity waves and compare with the case for scalar metric perturbations from density inhomogeneities. For scalar fluctuations the deflection angle grows…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Nick Kaiser , Andrew Jaffe

Gravitational waves in general relativity are non-dispersive, yet a host of modified theories predict dispersion effects during propagation. In this work, we consider the impact of dispersion effects on gravitational-wave bursts from highly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Nicholas Loutrel , Ava Bailey , Davide Gerosa

Gravitons are the quantum counterparts of gravitational waves in low-energy theories of gravity. Using Feynman rules one can compute scattering amplitudes describing the interaction between gravitons and other fields. Here, we consider the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Nicola Bartolo , Ahmad Hoseinpour , Giorgio Orlando , Sabino Matarrese , Moslem Zarei

Light waves carry along their own gravitational field; for simple plain electromagnetic waves the gravitational field takes the form of a pp-wave. I present the corresponding exact solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations and discuss the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Jan Willem van Holten

In the era of gravitational wave (GW) detection from astrophysical sources by LIGO/VIRGO, it is of great importance to take the quantum gravity effect of graviton-photon (GRAPH) mixing in the cosmic magnetic field to the next level. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Damian Ejlli , Venugopal R. Thandlam

Maxwell's equations cannot describe a homogeneous and isotropic universe with a uniformly distributed net charge, because the electromagnetic field tensor in such a universe must be vanishing everywhere. For a closed universe with a nonzero…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Li-Xin Li

Through the Gertsenshtein effect, the presence of a large external B-field may allow photons and gravitons to mix in a way that resembles neutrino oscillations and is even more similar to axion-photon mixing. Assuming a background B-field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Peter Anninos , Tony Rothman , Andrea Palessandro

We employ an unregulated computation the graviton self-energy from gravitons on de Sitter background to infer the renormalized result. This is used to quantum-correct the linearized Einstein equation. We solve this equation for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-11 L. Tan , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

The analogy between electromagnetism and gravitation was achieved by linearizing the tensorial gravitational equations of general relativity and converting them into a vector form corresponding to Maxwell's electromagnetic equations. On…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Jose' M. Carcione , Jing Ba

The dispersion relation of graviton is a fundamental issue for fundamental physics about gravity. In this paper we investigate how the modified dispersion relation of graviton affects the cosmic microwave background (CMB) power spectra, in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Jun Li , Qing-Guo Huang

Gravitational waves propagate at the speed of light in general relativity, because of its special relativistic basis. However, light propagation is linked to the electromagnetic phenomena, with the permittivity and permeability constants as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 C. S. Unnikrishnan , George T. Gillies

The leading quantum correction to the power spectrum of a gravitationally-coupled light scalar field is calculated, assuming that it is generated during a phase of single-field, slow-roll inflation.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-02-09 David Seery

The intrinsic metric symmetries for energy-momentum in warped space-time universally reinforce strict spatial flatness in the GR metric formalism. The passive/active energy-charge for the 1686, 1913, and 1915 gravitational laws maintains…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-05-13 Igor Bulyzhenkov

In this paper we consider general relativity and its combination with scalar quantum electrodynamics (QED) as an effective quantum field theory at energies well below the Planck scale. This enables us to compute the one-loop quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sven Faller

The paper addresses the two-point correlations of electromagnetic waves in general random, bi-anisotropic media whose constitutive tensors are complex Hermitian, positive- or negative-definite matrices. A simplified version of the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Albert C. Fannjiang