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We consider 5 dimensional gauge theories where the 5th direction is compactified on an interval. The Chern-Simons (CS) terms (favored by naive dimensional analysis) are discussed. A simple scenario with an extra U(1)_X gauge field that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Jose Wudka

We use localization techniques to study several duality proposals for supersymmetric gauge theories in three dimensions reminiscent of Seiberg duality. We compare the partition functions of dual theories deformed by real mass terms and FI…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Anton Kapustin , Brian Willett , Itamar Yaakov

We develop a systematic method of obtaining duality symmetric actions in different dimensions. This technique is applied for the quantum mechanical harmonic oscillator, the scalar field theory in two dimensions and the Maxwell theory in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Banerjee , C. Wotzasek

We consider minimally supersymmetric QCD in 2+1 dimensions, with Chern-Simons and superpotential interactions. We propose an infrared $SU(N) \leftrightarrow U(k)$ duality involving gauge-singlet fields on one of the two sides. It shares…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Francesco Benini , Sergio Benvenuti

We investigate the effective action of 2+1 dimensional charged spin 1/2 fermions and spin 0 bosons in the presence of a $U(1)$ gauge field. We evaluate terms in an expansion up to second order in derivatives of the field strength, but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Daniel Cangemi , Gerald Dunne , Eric D'Hoker

The massive SU(2) gauge field theory coupled with fermions is considered in 2+1 dimensions. Quark energy spectrum and radiative shift in constant external nonabelian field, being exact solution of the gauge field equations with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Ch. Zhukovsky , N. A. Peskov

For a gauge theory which includes a light massive vector field interacting with the familiar photon U(1)_{QED} via a Chern-Simons- like coupling, we study the static quantum potential. Our analysis is based on the gauge-invariant, but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Patricio Gaete , José A. Helayel-Neto , Euro Spallucci

We derive an induced Abelian Chern-Simons (CS) term in 2+1 dimensions, by dimensional reduction from the finite-temperature theory of a Dirac field with both vector and axial-vector couplings to two Abelian gauge fields, in 3+1 dimensions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-08 C. D. Fosco , F. A. Schaposnik

We introduce a class of higher-order derivative models in (2,1) space-time dimensions. The models are described by a vector field, and contain a Proca-like mass term which prevents gauge invariance. We use the gauge embedding procedure to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Bazeia , R. Menezes , J. R. Nascimento , R. F. Ribeiro , C. Wotzasek

By using the gauge-invariant but path-dependent, variables formalism, we consider a recently proposed topologically massive $U{\left( 1 \right)_{\cal W}} \times U{(1)_{\cal Y}}$ Chern-Simons-Higgs theory in $2+1$ dimensions. In particular,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-14 Patricio Gaete , José A. Helayël-Neto

A Hamiltonian analysis of Yang-Mills (YM) theory in (2+1) dimensions with a level $k$ Chern-Simons term is carried out using a gauge invariant matrix parametrization of the potentials. The gauge boson states are constructed and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Dimitra Karabali , Chanju Kim , V. P. Nair

We propose a new "Hamiltonian inspired" covariant formula to define (without harmful ambiguities) the superpotential and the physical charges associated to a gauge symmetry. The criterion requires the variation of the Noether current not to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Silva

We compute the thermal free energy for all renormalizable Chern Simon theories coupled to a single fundamental bosonic and fermionic field in the 't Hooft large N limit. We use our results to conjecture a strong weak coupling duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Sachin Jain , Shiraz Minwalla , Shuichi Yokoyama

We identify a class of 2+1 dimensional models, involving multiple Chern-Simons gauge fields, in which a form of classical confinement occurs. This confinement is not cumulative, but allows finite mass combinations of individually confined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Lorenzo Cornalba , Frank Wilczek

Using generalised geometry we study the action of U-duality acting in three and four dimensions on the bosonic fields of eleven dimensional supergravity. We compare the U-duality symmetry with the T-duality symmetry of double field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Emanuel Malek

Instantons, monopoles and vortices have become paradigms of topological structures in field theory and quantum mechanics, with important applications in particle physics, astrophysics, condensed matter physics and mathematics. We have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Sarmistha Kumar

A general non-relativistic field theory on the plane with couplings to an arbitrary number of abelian Chern-Simons gauge fields is considered. Elementary excitations of the system are shown to exhibit fractional and mutual statistics. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Chanju Kim , Choonkyu Lee , Pyungwon Ko , Bum-Hoon Lee , Hyunsoo Min

Supersymmetric bosonic backgrounds governed by first-order BPS equations, can be realised in a much broader setting by relaxing the requirement of closure of the superalgebra beyond the level of quadratic fermion terms. The resulting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Falk Hassler , C. N. Pope , Hao-Yu Zhang

We consider the (2+1)-dimensional massive Thirring model as a gauge theory, with one fermion flavor, in the framework of the causal perturbation theory and address the problem of dynamical mass generation for the gauge boson. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 L. A. Manzoni , B. M. Pimentel , J. L. Tomazelli

The effective action of nonrelativistic fermions in 2+1 dimensions is analyzed at finite temperature and chemical potential in the presence of a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane. The method used is a generalization of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Sakhi