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We show that a D-brane in a group manifold given by a (twisted) conjugacy class is characterised by a gauge invariant two-form field determined in terms of the matrix of gluing conditions. Using a quantisation argument based on the path…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Sonia Stanciu

We compute RR charges of D2-branes on a background with H-field which belongs to a nontrivial cohomology class. We discover that the RR charge depends on the configuration of the background `electric' RR field. This result explains the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter Rajan

We "solve" the Freed-Witten anomaly equation, i.e., we find a geometrical classification of the B-field and A-field configurations in the presence of D-branes that are anomaly-free. The mathematical setting being provided by the geometry of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-25 Loriano Bonora , Fabio Ferrari Ruffino , Raffaele Savelli

In this letter we discuss charges of D-branes on the group manifold SO(3). Our discussion will be based on a conformal field theory analysis of boundary states in a Z_2-orbifold of SU(2). This orbifold differs from the one recently…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefan Fredenhagen

Considering the $D$-branes on a variety $Z$ as the objects of the derived category $D^b(Z)$, we propose a definition for the charge of $D$-branes on not necessarily smooth varieties. We define the charge $Q({\mathcal G})$ of ${\mathcal…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-11-20 Andrés Viña

In this paper we discuss some topics on the geometry of type II superstring backgrounds with D-branes, in particular on the geometrical meaning of the D-brane charge, the Ramond-Ramond fields and the Wess-Zumino action. We see that,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Fabio Ferrari Ruffino

We elucidate the structure of D terms in N=1 orientifold compactifications with fluxes. As a case study, we consider a simple orbifold of the type-IIA theory with D6-branes at angles, O6-planes and general NSNS, RR and Scherk-Schwarz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Giovanni Villadoro , Fabio Zwirner

We discuss possible D-brane configurations on SU(2) group manifolds in the sigma model approach. When we turn the boundary conditions of the spacetime fields into the boundary gluing conditions of chiral currents, we find that for all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander Kling , Maximilian Kreuzer , Jian-Ge Zhou

Linear equivalence is a criterion that compares submanifolds in the same homology class. We show that, in the context of type II compactifications with D-branes, this concept translates to the kinetic mixing between U(1) gauge symmetries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Fernando Marchesano , Diego Regalado , Gianluca Zoccarato

We derive D-brane gauge theories for C^3/Z_n x Z_n orbifolds with discrete torsion and study the moduli space of a D-brane at a point. We show that, as suggested in previous work, closed string moduli do not fully resolve the singularity,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael R. Douglas , Bartomeu Fiol

Witten has argued that charges of Type I D-branes in the presence of an H-flux, take values in twisted KO-theory. We begin with the study of real bundle gerbes and their holonomy. We then introduce the notion of real bundle gerbe KO-theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Mathai , M. K. Murray , D. Stevenson

We determine all D-branes in the non-tachyonic 0'B orientifold, examine their world-volume anomalies and study orbifold compactifications. We find that the spectrum of the D-branes contains chiral fermions in the symmetric, antisymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 E. Dudas , J. Mourad

We study D1-branes on the fourfold $\C^4/(\Z_2\times\Z_2\times\Z_2)$, in the presence of discrete torsion. Discrete torsion is incorporated in the gauge theory of the D1-branes by considering a projective representation of the finite group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Subir Mukhopadhyay , Koushik Ray

We construct gauge-invariant and U-duality covariant expressions for Wess-Zumino terms corresponding to general Dp-branes (for any p<D) in arbitrary 2<D<11 dimensions. A distinguishing feature of these Wess-Zumino terms is that they contain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Fabio Riccioni

D0-branes on a D2-brane with a constant background B-field are unstable due to the presence of a tachyonic mode and expected to dissolve into the D2-brane to formulate a constant D0-charge density. In this paper we study such a dissolution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yoshinao Sato

We consider D-branes in group manifolds, from the point of view of open strings and using the Born-Infeld action on the brane worldvolume. D-branes correspond to certain integral (twined) conjugacy classes. We explain the integrality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christoph Schweigert

We consider the contribution of the B-field into the RR charge of a spherical D2-brane. Extending a recent analysis of Taylor, we show that the boundary and bulk contributions do not cancel in general. Instead, they add up to an integer as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anton Alekseev , Volker Schomerus

We construct D-branes in a left-right asymmetrically gauged WZW model, with the gauge subgroup embedded differently on the left and the right of the group element. The symmetry-preserving boundary conditions for the group-valued field $g$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mark A. Walton , Jian-Ge Zhou

The maximally symmetric D-branes of string theory on the non-simply connected Lie group SU(n)/Z_d are analysed using conformal field theory methods, and their charges are determined. Unlike the well understood case for simply connected…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Terry Gannon

We consider D-branes on an orbifold $C^3/Z_n$ and investigate the moduli space of the D-brane world-volume gauge theory by using toric geometry and gauged linear sigma models. For $n=11$, we find that there are five phases, which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tomomi Muto
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