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In the general frameworks of an earlier introduced quartet-metric/multi-component gravity, a theory of a massive scalar graviton supplementing the massless tensor one is consistently deduced. The peculiarities of the scalar-graviton field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Yury F. Pirogov

A number of very different approaches to quantum gravity contain a common thread, a hint that spacetime at very short distances becomes effectively two dimensional. I review this evidence, starting with a discussion of the physical meaning…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 S. Carlip

The attempt of extending to higher dimensions the matrix model formulation of two-dimensional quantum gravity leads to the consideration of higher rank tensor models. We discuss how these models relate to four dimensional quantum gravity…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. De Pietri

The Larmor formula for scalar and gravitational radiation from a pointlike particle is derived in any even higher-dimensional flat spacetime. General expressions for the field in the wave zone and the energy flux are obtained in closed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vitor Cardoso , Marco Cavaglia , Jun-Qi Guo

The direct detection of gravitational waves opens the possibility to test general relativity and its alternatives in the strong field regime. Here we focus on the test of the existence of extra dimensions. The classification of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Yu-Qiang Liu , Yu-Qi Dong , Yu-Xiao Liu

Cascading gravity is an explicit realization of the idea of degravitation, where gravity behaves as a high-pass filter. This could explain why a large cosmological constant does not backreact as much as anticipated from standard General…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Claudia de Rham

Higher-dimensional theories of the kind which may unify gravitation with particle physics can lead to significant modifications of general relativity. In five dimensions, the vacuum becomes non-standard, and the Weak Equivalence Principle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paul S. Wesson

The possibility of physics in multiple time dimensions is investigated. Drawing on recent work by Walter Craig and myself, I show that, contrary to conventional wisdom, there is a well-posed initial value problem--deterministic, stable…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-22 Steven Weinstein

We consider a higher dimensional gravity theory with a negative kinetic energy scalar field and a cosmological constant. We find that the theory admits an exact cosmological solution for the scale factor of our universe. It has the feature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. T. Hong , J. Lee , T. H. Lee , P. OH

A variational principle is applied to 4D Euclidean space provided with a tensor refractive index, defining what can be seen as 4-dimensional optics (4DO). The geometry of such space is analysed, making no physical assumptions of any kind.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose B. Almeida

We consider a theory of modified gravity possessing d extra spatial dimensions with a maximally symmetric metric and a scale factor, whose (4+d)-dimensional gravitational action contains terms proportional to quadratic curvature scalars.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Carsten van de Bruck , Chris Longden

We discuss the possibility of a class of gauge theories, in four Euclidean dimensions, to describe gravity at quantum level. The requirement is that, at low energies, these theories can be identified with gravity as a geometrodynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 R. F. Sobreiro , A. A. Tomaz , V. J. Vasquez Otoya

The linearized massive gravity in three dimensions, over any maximally symmetric background, is known to be presented in a self-dual form as a first order equation which encodes not only the massive Klein-Gordon type field equation but also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Kevin Morand , Sergey N. Solodukhin

We show that a number of problems of modern cosmology may be addressed and solved in the framework of multidimensional gravity with high-order curvature invariants, without invoking other fields. As applications of this approach, we mention…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. A. Bronnikov , S. G. Rubin

Based on a family of indefinite unitary representations of the diffeomorphism group of an oriented smooth $4$-manifold, a manifestly covariant $4$ dimensional and non-perturbative algebraic quantum field theory formulation of gravity is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Gabor Etesi

In this paper, we point out that the 4-vector force acting on a particle is always in the direction orthogonal to the 4-vector velocity of the particle in the 4-dimensional space-time, rather than along the line joining the particle and the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Y. Cui

Dark matter could have an electroweak origin, yet communicate with the visible sector exclusively through gravitational interactions. In a set-up addressing the hierarchy problem, we propose a new dark matter scenario where gravitational…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Hyun Min Lee , Myeonghun Park , Veronica Sanz

In the framework of the recently proposed models of massive gravity, defined with respect to a de Sitter reference metric, we obtain new homogeneous and isotropic solutions for arbitrary cosmological matter and arbitrary spatial curvature.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 David Langlois , Atsushi Naruko

We live in a 3+1 space-time that is intended as a description of the universe with three space dimensions and one time dimension. Space-time dimensionality seems so natural that it is rarely criticized. Experiments and the highly successful…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Giorgio Fontana

In this work we consider a model for gravity in 4-dimensional space-time originally proposed by A. Chamseddine which may be derived by a 5-dimensional Chern-Simons theory. Its topological origin makes it an interesting candidate for an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Bruno Neves