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A fourth-order theory of gravity is considered which in terms of dynamics has the same degrees of freedom and number of constraints as those of scalar-tensor theories. In addition it admits a canonical point-like Lagrangian description. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Andronikos Paliathanasis

The positive mass theorem in higher dimensions is proved using causality arguments inspired by those of Penrose, Sorkin and Woolgar in 3+1 dimensions.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Peter Cameron

We briefly present two-dimensional dilaton gravity from the point of view of integrable systems.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Cavaglia

A model of graviton momentum transfer was constructed to investigate a conjecture that gravitons are fused photons propagating in four dimensions. The model describes gravitational attraction between two bodies, each of simplified geometric…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-06-02 Z R Adam

The study of general two dimensional models of gravity allows to tackle basic questions of quantum gravity, bypassing important technical complications which make the treatment in higher dimensions difficult. As the physically important…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 D. Grumiller , W. Kummer , D. V. Vassilevich

In this thesis massive higher derivative gravity theories are analyzed in some detail. One-particle scattering amplitude between two covariantly conserved sources mediated by a graviton exchange is found at tree-level in $D$ dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-01 Ibrahim Gullu

With an appropriate choice of parameters, a higher derivative theory of gravity can describe a normal massive sector and a ghost massless sector. We show that, when defined on an asymptotically de Sitter spacetime with Dirichlet boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Minjoon Park , Lorenzo Sorbo

These lectures are intended as a broad introduction to Chern Simons gravity and supergravity. The motivation for these theories lies in the desire to have a gauge invariant action -in the sense of fiber bundles- in more than three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jorge Zanelli

The paper deals with the concepts of mass and gravity in the formalism of 4-dimensional optics, previously introduced by the author. It is shown that elementary particles can be associated with 4-dimensional standing wave patterns with the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose B. Almeida

A global picture is drawn tying together most exact cosmological solutions of gravitational theories in four or more spacetime dimensions.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Robert T. Jantzen

We study higher dimensional scenarios of massive bigravity, which is a very interesting extension of nonlinear massive gravity since its reference metric is assumed to be full dynamical. In particular, the Einstein field equations along…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Tuan Q. Do

Supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions can display interesting non-perturbative phenomena. Although the superpotential dynamically generated by these phenomena can be highly nontrivial, it can often be exactly determined. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 K. Intriligator , R. G. Leigh , N. Seiberg

It has been recently argued that higher dimensional gravity theories may manifest themselves not only at short microscopic distances but also at large cosmological scales. We study the constraints that cosmic microwave background…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pierre Binetruy , Joseph Silk

Causal Dynamical Triangulations in four dimensions provide a background-independent definition of the sum over geometries in nonperturbative quantum gravity, with a positive cosmological constant. We present evidence that a macroscopic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

Building on earlier work, we discuss a general framework for exploring the cosmological dynamics of Higher Order Theories of Gravity. We show that once the theory of gravity has been specified, the cosmological equations can be written as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-05 S. Carloni , A. Troisi , P. K. S. Dunsby

We start by briefly reviewing the description of gravity theories as gauge theories in four dimensions. More specifically we recall the procedure leading to the results of General Relativity and Weyl Gravity in a gauge-theoretic manner.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-13 G. Manolakos , P. Manousselis , G. Zoupanos

We discuss the dynamical system approach applied to Higher Order Theories of Gravity. We show that once the theory of gravity has been specified, the cosmological equations can be written as a first-order autonomous system and we give…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-06-11 S Carloni , P K S Dunsby , A Troisi

We study higher-order theories of gravitation; in particular, we will focus our attention on the second-order theory, in which conformal symmetry can be implemented.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-27 Luca Fabbri

Four-dimensional spacetime, together with a natural generalisation to extra dimensions, is obtained through an analysis of the structures and symmetries deriving from possible arithmetic expressions for one-dimensional time. On taking the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-03-25 David J. Jackson

A review is given of some classical and quantum aspects of 2+1 dimensional gravity.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pietro Menotti