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The first measurements of the diffractive structure function $F_2^{D(3)}$ at HERA are discussed. A factorisable interpretation in which a partonic structure is assigned to the pomeron is investigated through QCD analyses in which both the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Golec-Biernat , J. P. Phillips

A new measurement of the proton structure function $F_2(x,Q^2)$ is reported for momentum transfers squared $Q^2$ between 1.5 GeV$^2$ and 5000 GeV$^2$ and for Bjorken $x$ between $3\cdot 10^{-5}$ and 0.32 using data collected by the HERA…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-03-25 S. Aid , H1 Collaboration

New structure function measurements from fixed target experiments and especially HERA are reviewed. The extraction of parton distributions from these measurements is discussed with special emphasis on systematic problems. Finally the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Eisele

Next-to-leading order QCD analyses of the ZEUS data on deep inelastic scattering together with fixed-target data have been perfomed, from which the gluon and the quark densities of the proton and the value of the strong coupling constant,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 ZEUS Collaboration

Recent results from the HERA ep collider are reviewed in these proceedings. The results are from measurements that probe QCD at high-energy scales, as defined by $Q^2$, the four-momentum-transfer squared of the collisions. These…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-11-05 J. Ferrando

The status of determinations of the QCD coupling constant, alphas, at HERA is reviewed. Since jet final states provide the most relevant input to the HERA determinations of alphas, the relevant methods used in and results from jet physics…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Thomas Schoerner-Sadenius

Previously published data on inclusive neutral and charged current e+p and e-p deep inelastic scattering from HERA have been combined. The new, model-independent method of combining the measured cross sections takes full account of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Gwenlan

An NLO QCD analysis on the HERA combined cross sections obtained from the measurements using the data up to the year 2000 at both the H1 and ZEUS collaborations provides significantly improved parton distribution functions. In 2007, HERA…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Shima Shimizu

Recent progresses of the proton structure measurements and determination of parton distribution functions by $ep$ collisions at HERA are introduced.

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Kunihiro Nagano

Recent inclusive neutral current and charged current DIS data from HERA are discussed in context of pQCD and parton density functions.

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Joerg Gayler

QED Compton scattering at HERA is discussed in terms of the information it may reveal on the proton structure at low momentum transfers Q2. Detailed Monte Carlo studies are performed which show that the analysis of inelastic QED Compton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 V. Lendermann , H. -C. Schultz-Coulon , D. Wegener

The electron-proton collider HERA allows the study of the partonic content of the proton in regions of Q-squared up to 50,000 GeV$^2$ and values of Bjorken-x down to 10^-5. This paper presents recent precision measurements of structure…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-11-17 David Milstead

The combined measurements of proton's structure functions in deeply inelastic scattering at the HERA collider provide high-precision data capable of constraining parton density functions over a wide range of the kinematic variables. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 F. Hautmann , H. Jung

The current status of measurements of the nucleon structure functions and their understanding is reviewed. The fixed target experiments E665, CCFR and NMC and the HERA experiments H1 and ZEUS are discussed in some detail. The extraction of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 A. M. Cooper-Sarkar , R. C. E. Devenish , A. De Roeck

Recent results from the HERA experiment H1 on the longitudinal stucture function $F_{L}$ of the proton are presented. They include proton structure function analyses with particular emphasis on those kinematic regions which are sensitive to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Gogitidze

The last two decades have seen a growing trend towards the experimental efforts at the electron-proton collider HERA in which have collected high precision data on the spectrum of leading neutron (LN) and leading-proton (LP) carrying a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Samira Shoeibi , F. Taghavi-Shahri , Kurosh Javidan

We describe new QCD fits to diffractive proton structure functions measured at HERA, and we use these parton densities to predict the shape of the dijet mass fraction at the Tevatron and look for the existence of exclusive events in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-06-14 O. Kepka , C. Royon

HERA has provided a wealth of high precision structure function and jet production data, allowing considerable progress to be made in understanding the structure of the proton. In this paper, several of the most recent proton structure…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-11-17 C. Gwenlan

The high density parton effects are strongly dependent of the spatial gluon distribution within the proton, with radius $R$, which cannot be derived from perturbative QCD. In this paper we assume that the unitarity corrections are present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. B. Gay Ducati , Victor Goncalves

Jet production in electron-proton collisions at HERA provides a unique testing ground for Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). Apart from the determination of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$, ep jet data may especially be used to gain…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans-Christian Schultz-Coulon