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New almost-degenerate charged and neutral heavy leptons are a feature of a number of theories of physics beyond the Standard Model. The prospects for detecting these at the Large Hadron Collider using a time-of-flight technique are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 B. C. Allanach , C. M. Harris , M. A. Parker , P. Richardson , B. R. Webber

We propose an extension of the standard model of quarks and leptons to include gauge $B-L$ symmetry with an exotic array of neutral fermion singlets for anomaly cancellation. With the addition of suitable scalars also transforming under…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Ernest Ma , Nicholas Pollard , Oleg Popov , Mohammadreza Zakeri

A new flipped $SU(3)_C\otimes SU(4)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ model without exotic electric charges is proposed. All the quarks families are arranged in the same representation while leptons generations are in different representations leading to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-19 Meriem Djouala , Noureddine Mebarki , Habib Aissaoui

We consider the problem of the ordinary charged fermion mass patterns in the framework of a version of the 3-3-1 electroweak gauge model, which includes charged heavy leptons. The masses of the top and the bottom quarks are given at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. D. Tonasse

We propose a simple extension of the standard model by adding a fourth generation vector-like lepton doublet and show that if the fourth neutrino is a massive pseudo-Dirac fermion with mass in the few hundred GeV range and mass splitting of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Chiara Arina , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Narendra Sahu

It is known that the charged lepton masses obey to high precision an interesting empirical relation (Koide relation). In turn, the light neutrino masses cannot obey such a relation. We note that if neutrinos acquire their mass via the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Werner Rodejohann , He Zhang

Four models are considered which contain heavy leptons beyond the three families of the standard model. Two are fourth-generation extensions of the standard model in which the right-handed heavy leptons are either isosinglets or in an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Paul H. Frampton , Daniel Ng , Marc Sher , Yao Yuan

Models of type I seesaw can be implemented at the electroweak scale in a natural way provided that the heavy neutrino singlets are quasi-Dirac particles. In such case, their contribution to light neutrino masses has the suppression of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-12 F. del Aguila , J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra

All extensions of the standard model that generate Majorana neutrino masses at the electro-weak scale introduce some "heavy" mediators, either fermions and/or scalars, weakly coupled to leptons. Here, by "heavy" we understand implicitly the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Carolina Arbeláez , Juan Carlos Helo , Martin Hirsch

We revisit models where a heavy chiral 4th generation doublet of fermions is embedded in a class of two Higgs doublets models (2HDM) with a discrete $Z_2$ symmetry, which couples the "heavy" scalar doublet only to the 4th generation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Shaouly Bar-Shalom , Amarjit Soni

Within the framework of a Beyond Standard Model (BSM) with a local $SU(3)$ family symmetry, we report an updated fit of parameters which account for the known spectrum of quarks and charged lepton masses and the quark mixing in a $4\times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-29 Albino Hernandez-Galeana

We perform a global analysis of the lepton-quark neutral current data on the low scale gravity model, which arises from the extra dimensions. The global data include HERA neutral current deep-inelastic scattering, Drell-yan production at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Kingman Cheung

We study the properties of vectorlike fermions that have the same gauge charges as the Standard Model lepton doublets, but opposite lepton number. These antileptons undergo decays mediated by heavier scalar leptoquarks, while the symmetries…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Innes Bigaran , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Alessandro Russo

In a variety of supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model, the scalar partners of the quarks and leptons are predicted to be very heavy and beyond the reach of next-generation colliders. For instance, the realization of electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Carena , A. Freitas

A model for electroweak unification of quarks and leptons, in a gauge group $SU_{C}(3)\times SU(4)\times U_{X}(1)$ is constructed. The model requires, three generations of quarks and leptons which are replicas (mirror) of the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Fayyazuddin

If three right-handed neutrinos are added to the Standard Model, then, for the three known generations, there are six quarks and six leptons. It is then natural to assume that the symmetry considerations that have been applied to the quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Per Osland , Tai Tsun Wu

We study theoretical and experimental constraints on electroweak theories including a new color-singlet and electrically-neutral gauge boson. We first note that the electric charges of the observed fermions imply that any such Z' boson may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thomas Appelquist , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Adam R. Hopper

We study $b \to s \ell_1^+ \ell_2^-$ transitions, both for the lepton flavour conserving $\ell_1=\ell_2$ and violating case $\ell_1 \neq \ell_2$, in a minimal extension of the Standard Model proposed in [1]. In this framework, the Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Pietro Colangelo , Fulvia De Fazio , Davide Milillo

Large fermionic multiplets appear in different extensions of the Standard Model (SM), which are essential to predict small neutrino masses, relic abundance of the dark matter (DM) and the measured value of muon anomalous magnetic moment…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Nilanjana Kumar , Vandana Sahdev

The predicted value of the higgs mass $m_H$ is analyzed assuming the existence of the fourth generation of leptons ($N, E$) and quarks ($U, D$). The steep and flat directions are found in the five-dimensional parameter space: $m_H$, $m_U$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 V. A. Novikov , L. B. Okun , A. N. Rozanov , M. I. Vysotsky