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Distinguishing quark-initiated jets from gluon-initiated jets has the potential to significantly improve the reach of many beyond-the-standard model searches at the Large Hadron Collider and to provide additional tests of QCD. To explore…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jason Gallicchio , Matthew D. Schwartz

The differences between quark and gluon jets are studied using LEP results on jet widths, scale dependent multiplicities, ratios of multiplicities, slopes and curvatures and fragmentation functions. It is emphasized that the observed…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marek Tasevsky

Differences between the properties of gluon and quark jets have been convincingly established by experiments at LEP. Quantitative tests of QCD analytic predictions for these differences have not been possible, however, because of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. William Gary

The separate study of quark and gluon jets is vital for the interpretation of multiple variables behaviour observed in both high-energy hadron and heavy-ion collisions in the present and future experiments. We propose a set of jet-energy…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Sona Pochybova

A thorough verification of the distinct differences in the properties of quark and gluon jets is considered as one of the most instructive tests of the basic ideas of QCD. In the real life experiments such a comparison appears to be quite a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 P. Eden , G. Gustafson , V. A. Khoze

The charged particle multiplicities of two- and three-jet events from the reaction e$^+$e$^-$,\to $Z$^0 \to hadrons$ are measured for Z$^0$ decays to light quark (uds) flavors, using the data sample of the OPAL Collaboration at LEP. Using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 J. William Gary

A new method to identify the gluon jet in 3-jet ``{\bf Y}'' decays of $Z^0$ is presented. The method is based on differences in particle multiplicity between quark jets and gluon jets, and is more effective than tagging by leptonic decay.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jon Pumplin

The study of the differences of the fragmentation of quarks and gluons to jets of hadrons gives insight into the fundamental structure of QCD. Results from different approaches to properties of quarks and gluons are shown. The colour factor…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Siebel

Recent developments and results on the comparison of gluon to quark jets are discussed. A most important topic is the introduction of explicit energy scales of the jets. The scaling violation of the fragmentation function and the increase…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Klaus Hamacher

Gluon jets are identified in e+e- hadronic annihilation events by tagging two quark jets in the same hemisphere of an event. The gluon jet is defined inclusively as all the particles in the opposite hemisphere. Gluon jets defined in this…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , K. Ackerstaff et al

The suppression and modification of high-energy objects, like jets, in heavy-ion collisions provide an important window to access the degrees of freedom of the quark-gluon plasma on different length scales. Despite increasingly precise and…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Jasmine Brewer

We calculate the mean number of subjets in quark and gluon jets in the final state of e^+e^- annihilation. Since `quark' and `gluon' jets are scheme-dependent objects, we stress the importance of using the same definition as in experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael H. Seymour

We discuss some important issues concerning multiplicities in quark and gluon jets in e+e- annihilation. In QCD the properties of a jet in general depend on two scales, the energy and virtuality of the jet. Frequently theoretical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Patrik Eden , Gosta Gustafson

Understanding jets initiated by quarks and gluons is of fundamental importance in collider physics. Efficient and robust techniques for quark versus gluon jet discrimination have consequences for new physics searches, precision $\alpha_s$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-17 Andrew J. Larkoski , Eric M. Metodiev

Being able to distinguish light-quark jets from gluon jets on an event-by-event basis could significantly enhance the reach for many new physics searches at the Large Hadron Collider. Through an exhaustive search of existing and novel jet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-15 Jason Gallicchio , Matthew D. Schwartz

We present a new approach to consider and include both the perturbative and the non-perturbative contributions to the multiplicities of gluon and quark jets. Thanks to this new method, we have included for the first time new contributions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-15 P. Bolzoni , B. A. Kniehl , A. V. Kotikov

This is a summary of the latest results of the DELPHI Collaboration on the properties of identified quark and gluon jets. It covers the measurement of the fragmentation functions of gluons and quarks and their scaling violation behaviour as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oliver Klapp , Patrick Langefeld

To measure the characteristics of quark and gluon jets in hadron-hadron collisions, two samples of jets are used. Given the large statistics of jets at the LHC, the two-sample method requires taking into account the following corrections:…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-13 S. G. Shulha

Three jet events arising from decays of the $Z^0$ boson, collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP, were used to measure differences in the properties of quark and gluon jet fragmentation. Gluon jets were anti-tagged in $b\bar{b}g$ events, by…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Marti i Garcia

The charged particle multiplicities of two- and three-jet events from the reaction e+e- -> Z0 -> hadrons are measured for Z0 decays to light quark (uds) flavors. Using recent theoretical expressions to account for biases from event…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 The OPAL collaboration , G. Abbiendi
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