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In this brief review, I discuss the new physics unveiled by neutrino oscillation experiments over the past several years, and discuss several attempts at understanding the mechanism behind neutrino masses and lepton mixing. It is fair to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andre de Gouvea

This review is focused on neutrino mixing and neutrino oscillations in the light of the recent experimental developments. After discussing possible types of neutrino mixing for Dirac and Majorana neutrinos and considering in detail the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 S. M. Bilenky , C. Giunti , W. Grimus

We consider long-baseline neutrino oscillations in the framework of two schemes with mixing of four massive neutrinos which can accommodate all the existing indications in favour of neutrino mixing. Within these schemes, we derive bounds on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 S. M. Bilenky , C. Giunti , W. Grimus

Do neutrinos have nonzero masses? If they do, then these masses are very tiny, and can be sought only in very sensitive experiments. The most sensitive of these search for neutrino oscillation, a quantum interference effect which requires…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Boris Kayser

The long awaited experimental results from MiniBooNE have recently been announced. This experiment tests whether neutrino oscillations can occur at a higher mass squared difference $\sim1 {eV}^2$ compared to well established observations of…

科普物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ranjan Laha , Sudhir K. Vempati

The three neutrino Zee model and its extension including three active and one sterile species are studied in the light of new neutrino oscillation data. We obtain analytical relations for the mixing angle in solar oscillations in terms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Probir Roy , Sudhir K. Vempati

We suggest the possibility that the anomalies observed in the LSND experiment and the Gallium radioactive source experiments may be due to neutrino oscillations generated by a large squared-mass difference of about 20 - 30 eV^2. We consider…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Carlo Giunti , Marco Laveder

New experimental results, if correct, require at least one light sterile neutrino, in addition to the three active ones, to accommodate the mass differences required to explain the solar $\nu_e$ deficit, the anomalous $\nu/e$ ratio produced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David O. Caldwell

With only three flavors it is possible to account for various neutrino oscillation experiments. The masses and mixing angles for three neutrinos can be determined from the available experimental data on neutrino oscillation and from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rathin Adhikari , Gordana Omanovic

Despite direct observations favoring a low mass density, a critical density universe with a neutrino component of dark matter provides the best existing model to explain the observed structure of the universe over more than three orders of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David O. Caldwell

Out of the fifteen 3 x 3 neutrino mass matrices with two texture zeros seven are compatible with the neutrino oscillation data. While 2 of them correspond to hierarchical neutrino masses and 1 to an inverted hierarchy, the remaining 4…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bipin R. Desai , D. P. Roy , Alexander R. Vaucher

Recently it was suggested that two very different mass-squared differences play a role in atmospheric neutrino oscillations. The larger of these also accounts for the LSND result and the smaller of these also drives the solar neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Barenboim , M. Narayan , S. Uma Sankar

We suggest mass matrices for neutrinos and charged leptons that can explain solar and atmospheric neutrino data. The resulting flavor mixing matrix $V_{\nu}$ has a property that $(V_{\nu})_{13}=0$, thus making $\nu_e \leftrightarrow…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kyungsik Kang , Sin Kyu Kang , Jihn E. Kim , Pyungwon Ko

Recent status of neutrino oscillation phenomenology with four neutrinos is reviewed. It is emphasized that the so-called (2+2)-scheme as well as the (3+1)-scheme are still consistent with the recent solar and atmospheric neutrino data.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Osamu Yasuda

A revolution in our understanding of the neutrino sector is underway, driven by observations that are interpreted in terms of changes in neutrino flavors as they propagate. Since neutrino oscillations occur only if neutrinos are massive,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Barger , K. Whisnant

I review the status of neutrino masses and mixings in the light of the solar and atmospheric neutrino data. The result from the LSND experiment and the possible role of neutrinos as hot dark matter are also included. I also discuss the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-07 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia

There is a puzzling contradiction: direct observations favor a low-mass density universe, but the only model which fits universe structure over more than three orders of magnitude in distance scale has a mix of hot (neutrino) and cold dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David O. Caldwell

The theoretical schemes on neutrino oscillations are considered. The experimental data on neutrino oscillations from Super-Kamiokande (Japan) and SNO (Kanada) are given. Comparison of these data with theoretical schemes is done. Conclusion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kh. M. Beshtoev

We perform a phenomenological analysis of neutrino oscillation in a four generation framework introducing an additional sterile neutrino. In such a scenario, more than one pattern is possible that can accommodate three hieararchically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-07 Srubabati Goswami

The status of the problem of neutrino masses and mixing is shortly reviewed. Different schemes of mixing of (Dirac or Majorana) massive neutrinos are considered. The theory of neutrino oscillations in vacuum and in matter is presented.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Bilenky