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We investigate the difference between hadron resonance gas (HRG) calculations for chemical freeze-out parameters at fully and partly chemical equilibria. To this end, the results are compared with the particle ratios measured in central…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-08-20 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , M. Y. El-Bakry , D. M. Habashy , M. T. Mohamed , Ehab Abbas

The baryon phase-space density at mid-rapidity from central heavy-ion collisions is estimated from proton spectra with interferometry and deuteron coalescence measurements. It is found that the mid-rapidity phase-space density of baryons is…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Fuqiang Wang , N. Xu

We highlight some connections between the final state hadronic observables and the initial conditions using a recently found new exact family of solutions of relativistic hydrodynamics. These relations provide explicit examples of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 G. Kasza , T. Csorgo

We study how local equilibrium, and linear response predictions of transport coefficients are violated as systems move far from equilibrium. This is done by studying heat flow in classical lattice models with and without bulk transport…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenichiro Aoki , Dimitri Kusnezov

The pseudorapidity densities of transverse energy, the charged particle multiplicity and their ratios, $E_T/N_{ch}$, are estimated at mid-rapidity, in a statistical-thermal model based on chemical freeze-out criteria, for a wide range of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Cleymans , R. Sahoo , D. P. Mahapatra , D K Srivastava , S. Wheaton

Multiplicity fluctuations in the forward hemisphere were studied for positively, negatively and all charged hadrons produced in central Pb+Pb collisions at 20A, 30A, 40A, 80A and 158A GeV. The multiplicity distributions and their scaled…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Benjamin Lungwitz

Deviations from thermal distribution functions of produced particles in relativistic heavy-ion collisions are discussed as indicators for nonequilibrium processes. The focus is on rapidity distributions of produced charged hadrons as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-18 Georg Wolschin

The evolution of net-proton rapidity spectra with sqrt(s_NN) in heavy relativistic systems is proposed as an indicator for local equilibration and longitudinal expansion. In a Relativistic Diffusion Model, bell-shaped distributions in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Georg Wolschin

Relativistic collisions of light on heavy ions (p+Au at sqrt(s)=7.7 GeV, p+Au, d+Au,3He+Au at sqrt(s)=62.4 GeV and 200 GeV and p+Pb, 3He+Pb at sqrt(s)=5.02 TeV) are simulated using "superSONIC", a model that includes pre-equilibrium flow,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Paul Romatschke

The transverse energies and the charged particle multiplicities at midrapidity as well as their ratio, $dE_{T}/d\eta\mid_{mid} / dN_{ch}/d\eta|_{mid}$, are evaluated in a statistical model with expansion for the wide range of heavy-ion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dariusz Prorok

The evolution of charged-particle production in collisions of heavy ions at relativistic energies is investigated as function of centrality in a nonequilibrium-statistical framework. Precise agreement with recent d + Au and Au + Au data at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Georg Wolschin , Minoru Biyajima , Takuya Mizoguchi , Naomichi Suzuki

We study the kinetic equilibration of gluons produced in the very early stages of a high energy heavy ion collision in a ``self-consistent'' relaxation time approximation. We compare two scenarios describing the initial state of the gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Serreau , D. Schiff

We perform a global Bayesian analysis of a modern event-by-event heavy-ion collision model and LHC data at $\sqrt s$ = 2.76 and 5.02 TeV. After calibration, the model simultaneously describes multiplicity, transverse momentum, and flow data…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Jonah E. Bernhard , J. Scott Moreland , Steffen A. Bass

We perform an event-by-event analysis of the transverse momentum distribution of final state particles in central Pb(160AGeV)+Pb collisions within a microscopic non-equilibrium transport model (UrQMD). Strong influence of rescattering is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bleicher , M. Belkacem , C. Ernst , H. Weber , L. Gerland , C. Spieles , S. A. Bass , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

The rapidity densities in Au-Au collisions at center-of-mass energies 200 and 130 A GeV measured at Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider by STAR and PHENIX collaborations are analyzed within the statistical hadronization model at chemical…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jaakko Manninen

Local kinetic equilibration is a prerequisite for hydrodynamics to be valid. Here it is described through a nonlinear diffusion equation for finite systems of fermions and bosons. The model is solved exactly for constant transport…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Georg Wolschin

The global variables like the transverse energy at midrapidity, the charged particle multiplicity at midrapidity and the total multiplicity of charged particles are evaluated in the single-freeze-out statistical model for different…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dariusz Prorok

The baryon and energy densities attained in fragmentation regions in central Au+Au collisions in the energy range of the Beam Energy Scan (BES) program at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) are estimated within the model of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Yu. B. Ivanov , A. A. Soldatov

The change of hadron properties in dense matter based on various theoretical approaches are reviewed. Incorporating these medium effects in the relativistic transport model, which treats consistently the change of hadron masses and energies…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. M. Ko , G. Q. Li

A model with non-uniform flow in the longitudinal direction is proposed for the relativistic heavy-ion collisions and compared with the 14.6 A GeV/c Si-Al and 10.8 A GeV/c Au-Au collision data. The stronger influence of transparency on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shengqin FENG , Feng LIU , Lianshou LIU