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We study Radiative Electroweak Symmetry Breaking in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). We employ the 2-loop Renormalization Group equations for running masses and couplings taking into account sparticle threshold effects. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-24 A. Dedes , A. B. Lahanas , K. Tamvakis

We discuss the possible applications of string theory for the construction of generalizations of the $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)$ standard model of strong and electroweak interactions. This includes an investigation of effective $d=4$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans Peter Nilles

We make a complete analysis of radiative symmetry breaking in the MSSM and its $SU(5)$ extensions including low- and high-energy threshold effects in the framework of the two-loop renormalization group. In particular, we consider minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Dedes , A. B. Lahanas , J. Rizos , K. Tamvakis

It is pointed out that in supersymmetric models with a new gauge symmetry under which the Higgs is charged, the fine-tuning of the electroweak symmetry breaking is relaxed due to suppression of the top Yukawa coupling at higher scales by a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Marcin Badziak , Keisuke Harigaya

We examine the possibility of necessary and inevitable radiative electroweak symmetry breaking by one-loop radiative corrections in a class of string models which are the string realization of "brane world" scenario. As an example, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Noriaki Kitazawa

We propose a way to generate the electroweak symmetry breaking radiatively in non-supersymmetric type I models with string scale in the TeV region. By identifying the Higgs field with a tree-level massless open string state, we find that a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. Antoniadis , K. Benakli , M. Quiros

We present an application of the reduction of couplings program in the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). We investigate if a functional relation between $\alpha_1$ and $\alpha_2$ gauge couplings can be realized which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-17 George Tsamis

We examine the Higgs mass parameters and electroweak symmetry breaking in supersymmetric orbifold field theories in which the 4-dimensional Higgs fields originate from higher-dimensional gauge supermultiplets. It is noted that such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kiwoon Choi , Naoyuki Haba , Kwang-Sik Jeong , Ken-ichi Okumura , Yasuhiro Shimizu , Masahiro Yamaguchi

We investigate the impact of extra vector-like GUT multiplets on the predicted value of the strong coupling. We find in particular that Yukawa couplings between such extra multiplets and the MSSM Higgs doublets can resolve the familiar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-10 Ivan Donkin , Arthur Hebecker

Extracting reliable low-energy information from string compactifications notoriously requires a detailed understanding of the UV sensitivity of the corresponding effective field theories. Despite past efforts in computing perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Michele Cicoli , Fernando Quevedo , Raffaele Savelli , Andreas Schachner , Roberto Valandro

Radiative symmetry breaking (RSB) is a theoretically appealing framework for the generation of mass scales through quantum effects. It can be successfully implemented in models with extended scalar and gauge sectors. We provide a systematic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-23 Leonardo Chataignier , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt , Bogumila Swiezewska

In the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), there are numerous sources of flavour-violation in addition to the usual Kobayashi-Maskawa mixing matrix of the Standard Model. We reexamine the renormalisation group equations (RGEs)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-18 Andrew D. Box

In a $Z_{12-I}$ orbifold compactification through an intermediate flipped SU(5), the string MSSM (${\cal S}$MSSM) spectra (three families, one pair of Higgs doublets, and neutral singlets) are obtained with the Yukawa coupling structure.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae

The string one loop renormalization of the gauge coupling constants is examined in abelian orbifold models. The contributions to string threshold corrections independent of the compactification moduli fields are evaluated numerically for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Chemtob

Strongly coupled heterotic $E_8\times E_8$ string theory, compactified to four dimensions on a large Calabi-Yau manifold ${\bf X}$, may represent a viable candidate for the description of low-energy particle phenomenology. In this regime,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Petr Horava

In a generic Grand Unified Theory with a relatively small dispersion of the spectrum around the $Z$-boson and the unification masses, a connection is established, exact at one loop level, between $M_Z$, $G_{\rm F}$, $\alpha(M_Z)$ and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 R. Barbieri , P. Ciafaloni , A. Strumia

In the context of supersymmetric $SO(10)$ grand unified models, it is shown that the gauge symmetry breaking as well as a natural doublet--triplet splitting can be achieved with a minimal Higgs system consisting of a single adjoint and a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 K. S. Babu , S. M. Barr

We consider compactification of the SO(32) heterotic string on a 6-dimensional Z_3 orbifold with one discrete Wilson line. A complete set of all possible embeddings is given, 159 in all. The unbroken subgroups of SO(32) are tabulated. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Joel Giedt

In this paper we summarize the minimal supersymmetric standard model as well as the renormalization group equations of its parameters. We proceed to examine the feasability of the model when the breaking of supersymmetry is parametrized by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. J. Castano , E. J. Piard , P. Ramond

In order to achieve gauge unification at the string scale M_X sim 5.10^17 GeV in the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) it is necessary to add extra gauge non-singlet representations at an intermediate scale M_I<M_X, leading to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-13 B. C. Allanach , S. F. King