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相关论文: M-fluences on String Model Building

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We show that stable local cosmic strings are a generic prediction of supersymmetric models where supersymmetry is broken at scales within a few orders of magnitude of the weak scale and is fed down to the observable sector by gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Antonio Riotto

We have studied phenomenological implications of several family non-universal U(1)$^\prime$ sub-models in the U(1)$^\prime$-extended Minimal Supersysmmetric Standard Model (UMSSM) possesing an extra down quark type exotic field. In doing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Yaşar Hiçyılmaz , Stefano Moretti , Levent Solmaz

Many extensions of the standard model, especially grand unified theories and superstring models, predict the existence of additional Z' bosons and associated exotic chiral supermultiplets. It has recently been argued that for classes of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Langacker

I review findings of various research groups regarding perturbative heterotic string model building in the last 12 months. Attention is given to recent studies of extra U(1)'s and local discrete symmetries (LDS's) in generic string models.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gerald B. Cleaver

We study gauge theories where quasi-hidden sectors are added to the MSSM for the sake of string consistency conditions which would otherwise not be satisfied. We focus on quiver gauge theories motivated by weakly coupled type II orientifold…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Mirjam Cvetič , James Halverson , Hernan Piragua

Potentially realistic string models often contain additional abelian gauge factors besides the standard model group. The consequences of such extended gauge structure are manifold both for theory and phenomenology as I show focussing in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jose R. Espinosa

In four dimensional superstring models, the gauge group normally contains extra U(1)s that are broken at a high energy scale. We show that the presence of the extra U(1)s is crucial for the phenomenological viability of string scenarios,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alejandro Ibarra

We consider electroweak symmetry breaking in supersymmetric models with an extra non-anomalous U(1)' gauge symmetry and an extra standard-model singlet scalar S. For appropriate charges the U(1)' forbids an elementary mu term, but an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. Cvetic , D. A. Demir , J. R. Espinosa , L. Everett , P. Langacker

There are many conceivable possibilities of embedding the MSSM in string theory. These proceedings describe an approach which is based on grand unification in higher dimensions. This allows one to obtain global string-derived models with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Michael Ratz

Recently a promising mechanism for supersymmetry breaking that utilizes both an anomalous U(1) gauge symmetry and an effective mass term m ~ 1TeV of certain relevant fields has been proposed. In this paper we examine whether such a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alon E. Faraggi , Jogesh C. Pati

We study the magnitudes of soft masses in heterotic string models with anomalous U(1) symmetry model-independently. In most cases, D-term contribution to soft scalar masses is expected to be comparable to or dominant over other…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yoshiharu Kawamura

The aim of superstring phenomenology is to develop the tools and methodology needed to confront string theory with experimental data. The first mandatory task is to find string solutions which reproduce the observable data. The subsequent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 G. B. Cleaver , A. E. Faraggi , D. V. Nanopoulos , T. ter Veldhuis

We use a new approach to study string scale gauge coupling unification systematically, allowing both the possibility of non-canonical U(1)_Y normalization and the existence of vector-like particles whose quantum numbers are the same as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Barger , Jing Jiang , Paul Langacker , Tianjun Li

We construct the first three family N=1 supersymmetric string model with Standard Model gauge group SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y from an orientifold of type IIA theory on T^6/(Z_2 x Z_2) and D6-branes intersecting at angles. In addition to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mirjam Cvetic , Gary Shiu , Angel M. Uranga

We investigate the low energy physics implications of a prototype quasi-realistic superstring model with an anomalous U(1). First, we present the techniques utilized to compute the mass spectrum and superpotential couplings at the string…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Cvetič , L. Everett , P. Langacker , J. Wang

In a recent paper, we identified a cosmological sector of a flipped $SU(5)$ model derived in the free fermionic formulation of the heterotic superstring, containing the inflaton and the goldstino superfields with a superpotential leading to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Ignatios Antoniadis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , John Rizos

We discuss the construction of four dimensional non-supersymmetric models obtained from configurations of D6-branes intersecting at angles. We present the first examples of string GUT models which break exactly to the Standard Model (SM) at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christos Kokorelis

Even if SUSY is not present at the Electro-Weak scale, string theory suggests its presence at some scale M_{SS} below the string scale M_s to guarantee the absence of tachyons. We explore the possible value of M_{SS} consistent with gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Luis E. Ibáñez , Fernando Marchesano , Diego Regalado , Irene Valenzuela

``Anomalous'' U(1) gauge symmetry with Green-Schwarz anomaly cancellation mechanism is discussed in the orbifold construction of four-dimensional heterotic string models. Some conditions are given as criteria to have ``anomalous'' U(1) in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hiroaki Nakano

From the "top-down" approach we investigate physics implications of the class of D- and F- flat directions formed from non-Abelian singlets which are proven flat to all orders in the nonrenormalizable superpotential, for a prototype…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 G. Cleaver , M. Cvetic , J. R. Espinosa , L. Everett , P. Langacker , J. Wang