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相关论文: Diffraction at HERA, Color Opacity and Nuclear Sha…

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Within a light-cone quantum-chromodynamics dipole formalism based on the Green function technique, we study nuclear shadowing in deep-inelastic scattering at small Bjorken xB < 0.01. Such a formalism incorporates naturally color…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Z. Kopeliovich , J. Nemchik , I. K. Potashnikova , I. Schmidt

A detailed analysis is presented of the diffractive deep-inelastic scattering process $ep\to eXY$, where $Y$ is a proton or a low mass proton excitation carrying a fraction $1 - \xpom > 0.95$ of the incident proton longitudinal momentum and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

New data from HERA experiment on (diffractive) deep inelastic scattering has been used to parameterize nucleon and Pomeron structure functions. Within the Gribov theory, the parameterizations were employed to calculate gluon shadowing for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 K. Tywoniuk , I. C. Arsene , L. Bravina , A. B. Kaidalov , E. Zabrodin

Diffractive reactions involving a hard scale can be understood in terms of quarks and gluons. These reactions have become a valuable tool for investigating the low-x structure of the proton and the behavior of QCD in the high-density…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Arneodo , M. Diehl

Measurements are presented of differential dijet cross sections in diffractive photoproduction (Q^2<0.01 GeV^2) and deep-inelastic scattering processes (DIS, 4<Q^2<80 GeV^2). The event topology is given by ep-> e X Y, in which the system X,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

The $Q^2$ dependence of the ratios of nuclear structure functions $F_2^A$ is studied by performing QCD evolution of nuclear parton distribution functions. The log $Q^2$ slope of these ratios is very sensitive to the nuclear gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. J. Eskola , H. Honkanen , V. J. Kolhinen , C. A. Salgado

Differential dijet cross sections in diffractive deep-inelastic scattering are measured with the H1 detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 51.5 pb-1. The selected events are of the type ep --> eXY, where the system X contains at…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

We analyze $pA$ interactions at ultra-high energies within the semiclassical approximation for high energy processes accounting for the diffractive processes and a rapid increase with the incident energy of the coherence length. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-08 M. Alvioli , L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

Using the leading twist approach (LTA) to nuclear shadowing (NS), we calculate the ratio of the diffractive-to-total DIS cross sections $R_{\rm diff/tot}$ for a heavy nucleus and proton and confirm that $R_{\rm diff/tot} \approx 0.5-1$ in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 V. Guzey

We study how factorization breaking changes when going from diffractive deep inelastic scattering to diffractive photoproduction of dijets. These processes offer a sensitive probe of the interplay of soft and hard mechanisms in QCD. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. B. Kaidalov , V. A. Khoze , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

Gribov theory is applied to investigate the shadowing effects in the structure functions of nuclei. In this approach these effects are related to the process of diffractive dissociation of a virtual photon. A model for this diffractive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Capella , A. Kaidalov , C. Merino , D. Pertermann , J. Tran Thanh Van

Gribov theory is applied to investigate the shadowing effects in the structure functions of nuclei. In this approach these effects are related to the process of diffractive dissociation of a virtual photon. A model for this diffractive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 A. Capella , A. Kaidalov , C. Merino , D. Pertermann , J. Tran Thanh Van

Initial- and final-state interactions from gluon-exchange, normally neglected in the parton model have a profound effect in QCD hard-scattering reactions, leading to leading-twist single-spin asymmetries, diffractive deep inelastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. J. Brodsky

We provide predictions for the J/psi coherent production in the peripheral heavy ion collisions at LHC and at RHIC using the leading twist model of nuclear shadowing based on the QCD factorization theorem for diffraction and the HERA hard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman , M. Zhalov

Shadowing effects in deep-inelastic lepton-nucleus scattering probe the mass spectrum of diffractive leptoproduction from individual nucleons. We explore this relationship using current experimental information on both processes. In recent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Piller , G. Niesler , W. Weise

We study how much gluon shadowing can be perturbatively generated through the modified QCD evolution in heavy nuclei. The evolution of small-$x$ gluons is investigated within the semiclassical approximation. The method of characteristics is…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 K. J. Eskola , Jianwei Qiu , Xin-Nian Wang

We explore the theoretical observation that within the leading twist approximation, the nuclear effects of shadowing and antishadowing in non-perturbative nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs) at the input QCD evolution scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

We review the phenomenon of color coherence in quantum chromodynamics (QCD), its implications for hard and soft processes with nuclei, and its experimental manifestations. The relation of factorization theorems in QCD with color coherence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

Diffractive hard scattering is interpreted as the effect of soft gluon exchanges between the emerging energetic quarks and the nucleon's color field, resulting in an overall color singlet exchange. Summing multiple gluon exchanges to all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Roman Pasechnik , Rikard Enberg , Gunnar Ingelman

HERA data on diffractive DIS show deviations from twist 2 DGLAP predictions below $Q^2\sim 5$ GeV$^2$ at low pomeron $\xi$, which may reach up to 100%. These deviations are consistent with higher twists effects extracted from the saturation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-11 M. Sadzikowski , L. Motyka , W. Slominski