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The concept of parton fragmentation in QCD hard scattering phenomenology as well as NLO pQCD analysis of fragmentation functions are outlined. Hadroproduction of pions of a few GeV pT is discussed through the example of recent measurements…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan Kretzer

We consider a novel class of hard branching hadronic processes a+b->c+d+e, where hadrons c and d have large and nearly opposite transverse momenta and large invariant energy which is a finite fraction of the total invariant energy. We use…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. Kumano , M. Strikman , K. Sudoh

Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) are multidimensonal structure functions that encode the information about the internal structure of hadrons. Using privileged channels such as Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering (DVCS) or Timelike…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-12-05 J. S. Alvarado , M. Hoballah , E. Voutier

We analyze the QCD dynamics of diffractive deep inelastic scattering. The presence of a rapidity gap between the target and diffractive system requires that the target remnant emerges in a color singlet state, which we show is made possible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky , R. Enberg , P. Hoyer , G. Ingelman

Double deeply virtual Compton scattering (DDVCS) is the process where an electron scatters off a nucleon and produces a lepton pair. The main advantage of this process in contrast with deeply virtual and timelike Compton scatterings (DVCS…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-11 K. Deja , V. Martinez-Fernandez , B. Pire , P. Sznajder , J. Wagner

In this contribution we analyse the cross sections for the exclusive vector meson production as well as the deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) relying on the color dipole approach and considering the numerical solution of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-21 M. V. T. Machado , V. P. Goncalves , A. R. Meneses

The generalized parton distributions are non-perturbative objects, which encode information on long distance dynamics in a number of exclusive processes. They are hybrids of conventional parton densities, distribution amplitudes and hadron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Belitsky , D. Müller

We discuss hadron-tomography studies for the nucleon and exotic hadrons by high-energy hadron reactions. First, the constituent-counting rule is explained for determining internal quark configurations of exotic-hadron candidates by scaling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 S. Kumano

A new generation of parton distribution functions with increased precision and quantitative estimates of uncertainties is presented. This work includes a full treatment of available experimental correlated systematic errors for both new and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wu-Ki Tung

Spacelike and timelike generalized parton distributions (GPDs) have been investigated in charged-lepton scattering and electron-positron collisions via deeply virtual Compton scattering and two-photon processes, respectively. Furthermore,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-03 S. Kumano , R. Petti

Hadrons are composite objects made of quarks and gluons, and during a collision one can have several elementary interactions between the constituents. These elementary interactions, using an appropriate theoretical framework, can be related…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Paolo Lipari , Maurizio Lusignoli

Real or virtual photons are excellent probes of nuclear structure, with a strong sensitivity to gluon distributions. Photonic reactions can be studied using ultra-peripheral collisions or at an electron-ion collider. Final states like…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Spencer R. Klein

We identify quark and gluon helicity-flip distributions defined between nucleon states of unequal momenta. The evolution of these distributions with change of renormalization scale is calculated in the leading-logarithmic approximation. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pervez Hoodbhoy , Xiangdong Ji

Exclusive $\pi^0$ electroproduction from nucleons at large $Q^2$ can be described by Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs), particularly the chiral odd subset related to transversity. These GPDs can be accessed experimentally from various…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Simonetta Liuti , Gary R. Goldstein

Motivated by the possibility to use high intensity neutrino beams for neutrino-nucleon scattering experiments we analyze charged current induced exclusive meson production within the framework of generalized parton distributions. The cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Lehmann-Dronke , A. Schäfer

The generalized parton distributions and the generalized distribution amplitudes give access to a deeper understanding of the quark and gluon content of hadrons. In this short review, we select some new developments of their interesting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Pire

An approach is proposed to calculate Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) in a Constituent Quark Model (CQM) scenario, considering the constituent quarks as complex systems. The GPDs are obtained from the wave functions of the non…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Sergio Scopetta , Vicente Vento

The Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) constitute an appropriate framework for a universal description of the partonic structure of the nucleon. Double Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering (DDVCS) process provides the only experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-16 Shengying Zhao

We discuss the exclusive photoproduction of a photon-meson pair with large $ p_{T} $ as a channel to probe generalised parton distributions (GPDs). Like other $ 2\to3 $ exclusive processes, this channel allows us to better study the $ x…

Study of parton distribution functions (PDFs) has led to a finer cognisance of the structure of partons in hadrons and the proton structure functions in deep inelastic scattering (DIS). PDFs are instrumental in predicting results for most…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Akbari Jahan , Diptimonta Neog
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