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相关论文: Dilatonic Dark Matter and Unified Cosmology -- a N…

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We study the possibility that the dilaton plays the role of the dark matter of the universe. We find that the condition for the dilaton to be the dark matter of the universe strongly restricts its mass to be around 0.5 keV or 270 MeV. For…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. M. Cho , Y. -Y. Keum

A dilaton could be the dominant messenger between Standard Model fields and dark matter. The measured dark matter relic abundance relates the dark matter mass and spin to the conformal breaking scale. The dark matter-nucleon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-07 Yang Bai , Marcela Carena , Joseph Lykken

In this paper we study a real scalar field as a possible candidate to explain the dark matter in the universe. In the context of a free scalar field with quadratic potential, we have used Union 2.1 SN Ia observational data jointly with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. F. Jesus , S. H. Pereira , J. L. G. Malatrasi , F. Andrade-Oliveira

Dark Matter could be a composite state of a confining sector with an approximate scale symmetry. We consider the case where the associated pseudo-Goldstone boson, the dilaton, mediates its interactions with the Standard Model. When the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Iason Baldes , Yann Gouttenoire , Filippo Sala , Géraldine Servant

Assuming that the dilaton is the dark matter of the universe, we propose an experiment to detect the relic dilaton using the electromagnetic resonant cavity, based on the dilaton-photon conversion in strong electromagnetic background. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Y. M. Cho , J. H. Kim

The work investigate a static, isotropic and almost homogeneous Universe containing a real scalar field modeling the Dark-Energy (quintaessence) interacting with pressureless matter. It is argued that the interaction between matter and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-09-04 Alejandro Cabo Bizet , Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca

We propose a new dark matter candidate, {\it light decoupled techni-dilaton}, which arises from the almost scale-invariant/conformal (walking) technicolor. We investigate its characteristic nature and discuss several cosmological and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ki-Young Choi , Deog Ki Hong , Shinya Matsuzaki

We present a model for the dark matter in spiral galaxies, which is a result of a static and axial symmetric exact solution of the Einstein-Dilaton theory. We suposse that dark matter is a scalar field endowed with a scalar potential. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 F. Siddhartha Guzman , Tonatiuh Matos

We propose an experiment to search for ultralight scalar dark matter (DM) with dilatonic interactions. Such couplings can arise for the dilaton as well as for moduli and axion-like particles in the presence of CP violation. Ultralight…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Asimina Arvanitaki , Junwu Huang , Ken Van Tilburg

Models of scalar field dark matter where the scalar is a dilaton have a special behaviour, since non-trivial couplings, $d$, to matter result in a contribution to the potential for the field which is proportional to the trace of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Ahmad Alachkar , Malcolm Fairbairn , David J. E. Marsh

We present a mechanism for generating ultralight dark photon dark matter in the early Universe via a dilatonlike scalar field coupled to the dark photon's kinetic term. Energy is initially stored in the condensate of the dilaton, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Peter Adshead , Kaloian D. Lozanov , Zachary J. Weiner

This paper aims to put constraints on the parameters of the Scalar Field Dark Matter (SFDM) model, when dark matter is described by a free real scalar field filling the whole Universe, plus a cosmological constant term. By using a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 A. A. Escobal , J. F. Jesus , S. H. Pereira

We study a model in which dark matter couples to the Standard Model through a dilaton of a sector with spontaneously broken approximate scale invariance. Scale invariance fixes the dilaton couplings to the Standard Model and dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Kfir Blum , Mathieu Cliche , Csaba Csaki , Seung J. Lee

Using a single dilaton field, a unified model of the Universe is proposed, which evolves from the radiation-like dominance in the Big Bang, to the dark-matter-like dominance in the early Universe, to the coexistence of both dark-matter-like…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. J. Gao , S. N. Zhang

Dark matter is a fundamental constituent of the universe, which is needed to explain a wide variety of astrophysical and cosmological observations. Although the existence of dark matter was first postulated nearly a century ago and its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Csaba Balazs , Torsten Bringmann , Felix Kahlhoefer , Martin White

We investigate the hypothesis that the scalar field is the dark matter and the dark energy in the Cosmos, wich comprises about 95% of the matter of the Universe. We show that this hypothesis explains quite well the recent observations on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Matos , F. S. Guzman , L. A. Urena-Lopez

Dark matter is obtained from a scalar field coupled conformally to gravitation; the scalar being a relict of Dirac's gauge function. This conformally coupled dark matter includes a gas of very light ($m\approx 2.25\times 10^{-34} eV$)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mark Israelit

We study some possible astrophysical implications of a very weakly coupled ultralight dilaton-type scalar field. Such a field may develop an (approximately stable) network of domain walls. The domain wall thickness is assumed to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze , M. Shifman

We analyse the dynamics of a light scalar field responsible for the $\mu$ term of the Higgs potential and coupled to matter via the Higgs-portal mechanism. We find that this dilaton model is stable under radiative corrections induced by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Philippe Brax , Clare Burrage , Jose A. R. Cembranos , Patrick Valageas

A new cosmological scenario is proposed in which a light scalaron of $f (R)$ gravity plays the role of dark matter. In this scenario, the scalaron initially resides at the minimum of its effective potential while the electroweak symmetry is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Yuri Shtanov
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