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A new approach to composite superconformal strings is considered . This composite string model has two scales: first one (~1 Gev) is for edging surfaces and second one (Planck scale) is for ridge surfaces . Nonlinear realization of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-04 V. A. Kudryavtsev

We study the possibility that supersymmetry is broken via a gaugino condensate in four dimensional string theories. We derive an effective low-energy theory describing the Goldstone mode associated with the R-symmetry breaking driven by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. de la Macorra , G. G. Ross

We show that supersymmetry can be broken mainly by hidden matter condensates in the observable matter direction in generic superstring models. This happens only when the fields whose VEVs give masses to hidden matter do not decouple at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Edi Halyo

String theory has no parameter except the string scale $M_S$, so the Planck scale $M_\text{Pl}$, the supersymmetry-breaking scale, the EW scale $m_\text{EW}$ as well as the vacuum energy density (cosmological constant) $\Lambda$ are to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-25 Yu-Cheng Qiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

Using the current precision electroweak data, we look for the minimal particle content which is necessary to add to the standard model in order to have a complete unification of gauge couplings and gravity at the weakly coupled heterotic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Emmanuel-Costa , Ricardo Gonzalez Felipe

Using the method developed by Callan and Thorlacius, we study the low energy effective geometry on a two-dimensional string lattice by examining the energy-momentum relations of the low energy propagation modes on the lattice. We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Naoki Sasakura

I discuss how effective grand unified theories requiring adjoint Higgs fields for breaking to the standard model can be contained within string theory. Initial findings are presented in a search for and classification of effective three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Gerald B. Cleaver

We propose a new possibility to realize simultaneously the sufficient proton stability and the interesting structure of neutrino mass matrix in superstring inspired $E_6$ models. In this model the leptons and Higgs fields are assigned to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daijiro Suematsu

The supersymmetric SO(10) GUT based on the ${\bf{210\oplus 10\oplus 120\oplus 126\oplus {\bar {126}}}}$ Higgs system provides a minimal framework for the emergence of the R-parity exact MSSM at low energies and a viable supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Charanjit S. Aulakh , Sumit K. Garg

The immensity of the string landscape and the difficulty of identifying solutions that match the observed features of particle physics have raised serious questions about the predictive power of string theory. Modern methods of optimisation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Steven Abel , Andrei Constantin , Thomas R. Harvey , Andre Lukas

We apply the Renormalisation Group Evolution (RGE) to analyze the phenomenological implications of an extended supersymmetric model, for the value of the unification scale and the strong coupling at the electroweak scale. The model we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Ghilencea

We study cosmic strings in the complex symmetron model, a scalar-tensor theory with a spontaneously broken local $U(1)$ symmetry in low matter density regions. Using numerical simulations, we show that these strings preferentially attach to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Ali Nezhadsafavi , Levon Pogosian

We re-examine the quantization of structure constants, or equivalently the choice of lattice in the so-called flat group reductions, introduced originally by Scherk and Schwarz. Depending on this choice, the vacuum either breaks…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Mariana Graña , Ruben Minasian , Hagen Triendl , Thomas Van Riet

Recently J. Giedt discussed a mechanism, entitled optical unification, whereby string scale unification is facilitated via exotic matter with intermediate scale mass. This mechanism guarantees that a virtual MSSM unification below the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gerald Cleaver , Virendra Desai , Heather Hanson , John Perkins , David Robbins , Scot Shields

We present a supersymmetric (SUSY) model based on trinification $[\mathrm{SU}(3)]^3$ and family $\mathrm{SU}(3)_\mathrm{F}$ symmetries embedded into a maximal subgroup of $\mathrm{E}_8$, where the sectors of light Higgs bosons and leptons…

E8 X E8 heterotic string and M-theory, when appropriately compactified, can give rise to realistic, N=1 supersymmetric particle physics. In particular, the exact matter spectrum of the MSSM, including three right-handed neutrino…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Michael Ambroso , Burt Ovrut

For the weakly coupled heterotic string (WCHS) there is a well-known factor of twenty conflict between the minimum string coupling unification scale, Lambda_H ~5x10^(17) GeV, and the projected MSSM unification scale, Lambda_U ~ 2.5x10^(16)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Perkins , B. Dundee , R. Obousy , S. Hatten , E. Kasper , M. Robinson , C. Sloan , K. Stone , G. Cleaver

We consider the phenomenological consequences of fixing compactification moduli. In the simplest KKLT constructions, stabilization of internal dimensions is rather soft: weak scale masses for moduli are generated, and are of order m_\sigma…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Andrei Linde , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive

Nonstandard parafermions are built and their central charges and dimensions are calculated. We then construct new N=2 superconformal field theories by tensoring the parafermions with a free boson. We study the spectrum and modular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Andrei Babichenko , Doron Gepner

We propose a simple model to explain neutrino mass, dark matter and baryogenesis based on the extended Higgs sector which appears in the low-energy effective theory of a supersymmetric gauge theory with confinement. We here consider the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Shinya Kanemura , Naoki Machida , Tetsuo Shindou
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