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相关论文: Polarized Parton Densities in the Nucleon

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We present a new analysis of parton distributions of the proton. This incorporates a wide range of new data, an improved treatment of heavy flavours and a re-examination of prompt photon production. The new set (MRST) shows systematic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. D. Martin , R. G. Roberts , W. J. Stirling , R. S. Thorne

A recent global QCD analysis of jet production and other polarized scattering data has found the presence of negative solutions for the gluon helicity distribution in the proton, $\Delta g$, along with the traditional $\Delta g > 0$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-04 R. M. Whitehill , Yiyu Zhou , N. Sato , W. Melnitchouk

We report on an extensive global QCD analysis of new DIS and hadronic inclusive jet production data emphasizing the impact of these recent data on the determination of the gluon distribution, and on the interpretation of the high $E_t$ jets…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Wu-Ki Tung

We argue that generalized parton distributions (GPDs), accessible in hard exclusive processes, carry information about the spatial distribution of forces experienced by quarks and gluons inside hadrons. This way the measurements of hard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. V. Polyakov

We briefly recall the main physical features of the parton distributions in the quantum statistical picture of the nucleon. Some predictions from a next-to-leading order QCD analysis are successfully compared to recent unpolarized and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Jacques Soffer

The quark-parton model calculation including the effects of intrinsic transverse momentum and of all six twist-two distribution functions of quarks in polarized nucleons is performed. It is demonstrated that new twist-two quark distribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Aram Kotzinian

We perform a novel type of analysis of diffractive deep-inelastic scattering data, in which the input parton distributions of the Pomeron are parameterised using the perturbative QCD expressions. In particular, we treat individually the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin , G. Watt

We report on recent determinations of NNLO parton distributions and of $\alpha_s(M_Z)$ based on the world deep-inelastic data, supplemented by collider data. Some applications are discussed for semi-inclusive processes at the LHC.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-19 S. Alekhin , J. Blümlein , S. Moch

Neutrino Deep Inelastic Scattering on nuclei is an essential process to constrain the strange quark parton distribution functions in the proton. The critical component on the way to using the neutrino DIS data in a proton PDF analysis is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-18 K. Kovarik

The complete details of our calculation of the NLO QCD corrections to heavy flavor photo- and hadroproduction with longitudinally polarized initial states are presented. The main motivation for investigating these processes is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ingo Bojak

There has been much activity in the measurement of the elastic electromagnetic proton and neutron form factors in the last decade, and the quality of the data has been greatly improved by performing double polarization experiments, in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 C. F. Perdrisat , V. Punjabi , M. Vanderhaeghen

We perform the first simultaneous global QCD analysis of spin-averaged and spin-dependent parton distribution functions (PDFs), including single jet production data from unpolarized and polarized hadron collisions. We critically assess the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Y. Zhou , N. Sato , W. Melnitchouk

The theoretical foundations of the quantum statistical approach to parton distributions are reviewed together with the phenomenological motivations from a few specific features of Deep Inelastic Scattering data. The chiral properties of QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Jacques Soffer , Claude Bourrely , Franco Buccella

I give a summary of recent results on nucleon polarizabilities, with emphasis on chiral perturbation theory. The predictive calculations of Compton scattering off the nucleon are compared to recent empirical determinations and lattice QCD…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Franziska Hagelstein

We extend the recently developed formalism to extract light-front quark charge densities from nucleon form factor data to the deformations of these quark charge densities when applying an external electric field. We show that the resulting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 M. Gorchtein , C. Lorcé , B. Pasquini , M. Vanderhaeghen

We present a combined NLO analysis to data on both inclusive and semi-inclusive polarized asymmetries. We present also the NLO corrections to the direct part of the polarized photoproduction of charged hadrons.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel de Florian

We review the recent baryon chiral perturbation theory results for the nucleon polarisabilities that describe the different regimes of nucleon Compton scattering --- real, virtual, and doubly virtual. We stress the importance of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Vadim Lensky , Vladimir Pascalutsa

We perform a NLO analysis of polarized deep inelastic scattering data to test two different solutions to the so called spin crisis: one of them based on the axial gluon anomaly and consistent with the Bjorken sum rule and another one, where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Bourrely , F. Buccella , O. Pisanti , P. Santorelli , J. Soffer

We show that measurements of semi-inclusive $\pi^\pm$ asymmetries on $p$ and $n$ with polarized and unpolarized target and beams allow, without any knowledge of the polarized parton densities 1) to test independent fragmentation and SU(2)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Ekaterina Christova , Elliot Leader

We discuss the two most recent global analyses of nuclear parton distribution functions within the nCTEQ approach. LHC data on $W/Z$-boson, single-inclusive hadron and heavy quark/quarkonium production are shown to not only significantly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-20 M. Klasen , P. Duwentäster , T. Jezo , K. Kovarik , A. Kusina , J. G. Morfin , K. F. Muzakka , F. I. Olness , R. Ruiz , I. Schienbein , J. Y. Yu
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