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相关论文: Nuclear effects in QCD

200 篇论文

This work focuses on applications of perturbative QCD (pQCD) and collinear factorization theorem to hard particle production in nuclear and hadronic collisions at the BNL-RHIC and CERN-LHC colliders. The emphasis is on nuclear parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Ilkka Helenius

The equation of state of neutron-star cores can be constrained by requiring a consistent connection to the perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) calculations at high densities. The constraining power of the QCD input depends on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Tyler Gorda , Oleg Komoltsev , Aleksi Kurkela , Aleksas Mazeliauskas

A simple model for nuclear structure functions in the region of small $x$ and small and moderate $Q^2$, is presented. It is a parameter-free extension, in the Glauber-Gribov approach to nuclear collisions, of a saturation model for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Armesto

We present predictions for nuclear modification factor in proton-lead collisions at LHC energy 5.5 TeV from Glauber-Gribov theory of nuclear shadowing. We have also made predictions for baseline cold-matter nuclear effects in lead-lead…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-08-29 I. C. Arsene , L. Bravina , A. B. Kaidalov , K. Tywoniuk , E. Zabrodin

The main part of this talk is a review and summary of how QCD is used in two main areas of nuclear physics, namely in determining the quark flavor and spin content of the proton and in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions. Brief comments…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. H. Mueller

We investigate the nuclear shadowing mechanism in the context of perturbative QCD and the Glauber multiple scattering model. Using recent HERA data on nucleon structure function at small $x$, we put stringent constrains on the nucleon gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Zheng Huang , Hung Jung Lu , Ina Sarcevic

We review the extension of the factorization formalism of perturbative QCD to {\it coherent} soft rescattering associated with hard scattering in high energy nuclear collisions. We emphasize the ability to quantify high order corrections…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Jian-Wei Qiu

Current long baseline experiments aim at measuring neutrino oscillation parameters with a high precision. A critical quantity is the neutrino energy which can not be measured directly but has to be reconstructed from the observed hadrons. A…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-03 T. Leitner , O. Buss , U. Mosel , L. Alvarez-Ruso

We discuss calculation of nuclear corrections to the structure functions for the deep-inelastic scattering of muon and (anti)neutrino. Our approach includes a QCD description of the nucleon structure functions as well as the treatment of…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. A. Kulagin , R. Petti

I discuss the systematic modifications to the perturbative QCD factorization approach in high energy l+A, p+A and A+A reactions. These include transverse momentum diffusion manifest in the Cronin effect and a small increase in the dijet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ivan Vitev

A simple model for nuclear structure functions in the region of small x and small and moderate $Q^2$, is presented. It is a parameter-free extension, in the Glauber-Gribov approach to nuclear collisions, of a saturation model for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 N. Armesto

The extension of the factorization theorems of perturbative QCD to power corrections associated with re-scattering in nuclear collisions is reviewed. The importance of hadron-nucleus collisions is discussed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jianwei Qiu

Complex structural effects in the nuclide production from the projectile fragmentation of 1 A GeV 238U nuclei in a titanium target are reported. The structure seems to be insensitive to the excitation energy induced in the reaction. This is…

We explain the current status of nuclear parton distribution functions in connection with neutrino-nucleus interactions. Neutrino deep inelastic scattering (DIS) measurements have been done for heavy nuclear targets such as iron and lead.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , K. Saito

The quantitative description of the effects of nuclear dynamics on the measured neutrino-nucleus cross sections -- needed to reduce the systematic uncertainty of long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments -- involves severe…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Omar Benhar , Noemi Rocco

In multifragmentation of hot nuclear matter, properties of fragments embedded in a soup of nucleonic gas and other fragments should be modified as compared with isolated nuclei. Such modifications are studied within a simple model where…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar , X. Viñas , M. Centelles , I. N. Mishustin , W. Greiner

This thesis arises in the context of precision measurements at hadron colliders. The Tevatron and the LHC provide very accurate measurements of many Standard Model processes, such as the production of a lepton pair (Drell-Yan) of high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Marco Bonvini

We investigate the impact of intrinsic nuclear deformation and orientation on the yield suppression and momentum anisotropy of charmonia in Au+Au and U+U collisions at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider. The anisotropic nucleon density…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Jiamin Liu , Huanshang Yang , Baoyi Chen

The Chiral Quark-Soliton model of the nucleon contains a mechanism for an attractive interaction between nucleons. This, along with the exchange of vector mesons between nucleons, is used to compute the saturation properties of infinite…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. R. Smith , G. A. Miller

A relativistic nuclear energy density functional is developed, guided by two important features that establish connections with chiral dynamics and the symmetry breaking pattern of low-energy QCD: a) strong scalar and vector fields related…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Finelli , N. Kaiser , D. Vretenar , W. Weise