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The techniques used to study top quarks at hadron colliders are presented. The analyses that discovered the top quark are described, with emphasis on the techniques used to tag b-quark jets in candidate events. The most recent measurements…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pekka K. Sinervo

I consider the measurement of the top-quark mass, the CKM matrix element V_{tb}, and the top-quark Yukawa coupling to the Higgs boson at the Tevatron, the LHC, and a Linear Collider. The theoretical motivations for these measurements, as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Willenbrock

The study of the properties of the top quark is one of the main goals of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) physics program. The experimental precision expected at the LHC requires the calculation of several top-quark related observables…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 R. Bonciani , A. Ferroglia

The discovery of a Z' and the measurement of Z' couplings to fermions are main tasks of future colliders. Here, the possibilities to measure Z' f \bar f couplings at an NLC operating below a Z' resonance are studied. In dependence on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-02 S. Riemann

A significant fraction of pp collisions at the LHC will involve (quasi-real) photon interactions occurring at energies well beyond the electroweak energy scale. Hence, the LHC can to some extend be considered as a high-energy photon-photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 K. Piotrzkowski

Higgs couplings can be measured at a linear collider with high precision. We estimate the uncertainties of such measurements, including theoretical errors. Based on these results we show an extrapolation for a combined analysis at a linear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Markus Klute , Remi Lafaye , Tilman Plehn , Michael Rauch , Dirk Zerwas

An optimal-observable analysis of the angular and energy distributions of the leptons and bottom quarks in the process e+e- --> tt-bar --> l^{+-}/b(b-bar)... has been performed in order to measure the most general top-quark couplings to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Zenro Hioki

At high energies photon-photon interactions are dominated by quantum fluctuations of the photons into fermion-antifermion pairs and into vector mesons. This is called photon structure. Electron-positron collisions at LEP are an ideal…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan Soldner-Rembold

The potential for top quark physics of the ATLAS and CMS experiments at the Large Hadron Collider is surveyed ranging from top quark "re-discovery" and its use as a calibration tool to initial and later stage measurements.

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Francesco Spanò

Recent measurements of top-quark properties at the LHC and at the Tevatron are presented. The results include precision measurements of standard model parameters, such as the top-quark mass, the measurement of angular distributions as well…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Andreas B. Meyer

We consider the high energy advantages, disadvantages and luminosity requirements of hadrons, leptons and photon-photon colliders. Technical problems in obtaining increased energy in each type of machine are presented. The machines relative…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 R. B. Palmer , J. C. Gallardo

We study the prospects for probing the quark content of the photon using b tagging at high energy electron-photon colliders. We find that heavy quark tagging provides a sensitive and effective probe of the quark content of the photon. Using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-15 K. Andrew Peterson , M. A. Doncheski , Stephen Godfrey

I give an overview of the ability of a high energy $\mu^+\mu^-$ collider to discover new particles and interactions. I start with heavy fermions which will be the most straightforward to produce and observe. I then discuss single leptoquark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stephen Godfrey

The novel possibilities of probing the photon structure and high energy limit of QCD at photon colliders are summarised. We discuss the photon structure function $F_2^{\gamma}(x,Q^2)$, the gluon distribution in the photon and the spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Kwiecinski

Highlights of measurements of the properties of the top quark at the LHC are presented. The measurements probe a range of the properties of the top quark, including the structure of the $Wtb$ vertex, the top-Z coupling and the top-quark…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-05-26 Mark Owen

We present a feasibility study of top-quark mass measurement using the energy distribution of a lepton from a W boson in a top quark decay in pp collisions at the LHC. The proposed method requires only the lepton energy distribution at the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Seo Hyun An , Sayaka Kawabata , Tae Jeong Kim

In composite Higgs (CH) models, large mixings between the top quark and the new strongly interacting sector are required to generate its sizeable Yukawa coupling. Precise measurements involving top as well as left-handed bottom quarks…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Gauthier Durieux , Oleksii Matsedonskyi

We review the model-independent description of the couplings of the top quark to the Higgs and gauge bosons in theories beyond the Standard Model. Then we examine these couplings in the case of arbitrary heavy vector-like quarks mixing with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , M. Perez-Victoria

The physics case for studying top-quark physics at the International Linear Collider is well established. This summary places in context the top-quark physics goals, examines the current state-of-the art in understanding of the top-quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-09 Zack Sullivan

High intensity back-scattered laser beams will allow the efficient conversion of a substantial fraction of the incident lepton energy into high energy photons, thus significantly extending the physics capabilities of an electron-electron or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky