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In the light of several recent analyses pointing towards texture 4-zero Fritzsch-like quark mass matrices as the only viable structures for quark mass matrices, this work adopts a model independent approach to reconstruct an alternate and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-31 Rohit Verma

A physically viable ansatz for quark mass matrices must satisfy certain constraints, like the constraint imposed by CP-violation. In this article we study a concrete example, by looking at some generic matrices with a nearly democratic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 A. Kleppe

We find that the precision and accuracy of current experimental data on the moduli of nine Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) quark flavor mixing matrix elements allow us to numerically determine the it correct size of the Jarlskog invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Shu Luo , Zhi-zhong Xing

The hierarchy amongst the CKM matrix elements, highlighted recently by Luo and Xing, has been rigorously revisited using the PDG parameterization incorporating unitarity constraints. Further, we have explored the evaluation of the CP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Gurjit Kaur , Gulsheen Ahuja , Dheeraj Shukla , Manmohan Gupta

Using unitarity, unlike the approaches available in the literature, we have constructed 9 independent representations of CKM matrix starting with each of the 9 elements of the matrix. The relationship of these independently constructed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Gurjit Kaur , Aakriti Bagai , Gulsheen Ahuja , Manmohan Gupta

We construct a natural measure on the space of CKM matrices in the standard model, assuming the fermion mass matrices are randomly selected from a distribution which fits the observed quark mass hierarchy. This measure allows us to assess…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Gary W. Gibbons , Steffen Gielen , C. N. Pope , Neil Turok

The quark Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa mixing matrix is a fundamental part of the Standard Model accurately determined to fit world data analysis. In this paper the CKM matrix elements are high accurately rendered via simple compact…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-10-12 E. M. Lipmanov

Recent interest in flavour or horizontal symmetry building (mass textures) has been spurred mainly by the large top mass and, hence, the strong hierarchy in quark masses. Recently, various symmetry breaking schemes have been proposed based…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mondragon , E. Rodriguez-Jauregui

We discuss the quark mass matrices in the $A_4$ modular symmetry, where the $A_4$ triplet of Higgs is introduced for each up-quark and down-quark sectors, respectively. The model has six real parameters and two complex parameters in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Hiroshi Okada , Morimitsu Tanimoto

A simple breaking of the subnuclear democracy among the quarks leads to a mixing between the second and the third family, in agreement with observation. Introducing the mixing between the first and the second family, one finds an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch

Noting the hierarchy between three mixing angles, $\theta_{2,3}={\cal O}(\theta_1^2)$, we present an exact form of the quark mixing matrix, replacing Wolfenstein's approximate form. In addition, we suggest to rotate the unitarity triangle,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jihn E. Kim , Min-Seok Seo

We evaluate the finite 1-loop threshold corrections, proportional to $tan\beta$, to the down quark mass matrix. These result in corrections to down quark masses and to Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa [CKM] matrix elements. The corrections to CKM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Tomas Blazek , Stuart Raby , Stefan Pokorski

The Jarlskog rephasing invariant parameter $|J|$ is evaluated using one of the six Unitarity Triangles involving well known CKM matrix elements \vud, \vus,~\rub, ~\vcd, ~\vcs~ and ~\vcb. With PDG2000 values of \vud~ etc. as input, we obtain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Monika Randhawa , V. Bhatnagar , P. S. Gill , M. Gupta

A nearly historical account of quark mass matrix models is given, and the structure of quark mass matrices in the Standard Model is studied. For a minimal parameter basis suggested earlier, where $M_u$ is diagonal and $M_{d11}$, $M_{d13}$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 D. Falcone

The current analysis of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa(CKM) quark mixing matrix uses the standard parametrisation by 3 mixing angles and the CP-violating KM phase. However it would be more convenient to express these mixing angle parameters…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-08 T. N. Pham

The recent accurate determination of the CKM parameters including the maximal CP phase 90 degrees enables us to write down the up-type and down-type quark mass matrices to a high degree of accuracy. The lightest element(the uu element) of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jihn E. Kim

We obtain constraints on possible structures of mass matrices in the quark sector by using as experimental restrictions the determined values of the quark masses at the $M_Z$ energy scale, the magnitudes of the quark mixing matrix elements…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Chaturvedi , V. Gupta , G. Sanchez-Colon

We propose that the smallness of the light quark masses is related to the smallness of the T violation in hadronic weak interactions. Accordingly, for each of the two quark sectors ("upper" and "lower") we construct a 3\times 3 mass matrix…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Friedberg , T. D. Lee

The structure of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix is analyzed from the standpoint of a composite model. A model is constructed with three families of quarks, by taking tensor products of sufficient numbers of spin-1/2…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jonathan L. Rosner , Mihir P. Worah

We investigate how the Fritzsch ansatz for the quark mass matrices can be modified in the least possible way to accommodate the observed large top quark mass and the measured values of the CKM elements. As one of the solutions, we find that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Dutta , S. Nandi
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