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We discuss the capabilities of future muon colliders to resolve important particle physics questions. A collider with c.m. energy $\sqrt s = 100$ to 500~GeV offers the unique opportunity to produce Higgs bosons in the $s$-channel and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 V. Barger , M. S. Berger , J. F. Gunion , T. Han

An electron-muon collider with an asymmetric collision profile targeting multi-ab$^{-1}$ integrated luminosity is proposed. This novel collider, operating at collisions energies of e.g. 20-200 GeV, 50-1000 GeV and 100-3000 GeV, would be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Meng Lu , Andrew Michael Levin , Congqiao Li , Antonios Agapitos , Qiang Li , Fanqiang Meng , Sitian Qian , Jie Xiao , Tianyi Yang

We have presented a detailed study about the prospects for the measurement of the top Yukawa coupling in the vector boson fusion (VBF) production of a top quark pair at high energy muon colliders. By employing the effective $W$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-22 Miranda Chen , Da Liu

We discuss production of two $\mu^+\mu^-$ pairs in ultraperipheral ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions at the LHC. We take into account electromagnetic (two-photon) double-scattering production and for a first time direct $\gamma\gamma$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Andreas van Hameren , Mariola Klusek-Gawenda , Antoni Szczurek

We revisit and extend realizations of Minimal Flavor Violation (MFV) in theories with strongly coupled electro-weak symmetry breaking. MFV requires that some chiralities of light SM quarks are strongly composite leading, depending on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-25 Michele Redi

We derive new bounds on hadronically-interacting, sub-GeV mass dark matter. First, we show that one-loop interactions with photons can be sufficient to maintain equilibrium between the dark matter and Standard Model sectors at MeV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Peter Cox , Matthew J. Dolan , Joshua Wood

Top quark pair production is presented at a polarized Muon Collider above the threshold region. The off-diagonal spin basis is the natural basis for this discussion as the top quark pairs are produced in an essentially unique spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stephen Parke

This study investigates the discovery potential of a singly produced vector-like top quark ($T$) at a future muon-proton collider with center-of-mass energies of 5.29, 6.48, and 9.16 TeV, using a model-independent effective Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Mudassar Hussain , Ijaz Ahmed , Tayyab Javaid , Haroon Saghir , Jamil Muhammad

Elastic light-by-light scattering, $\gamma\gamma\to\gamma\gamma$, is open to study at the Large Hadron Collider thanks to the large quasi-real photon fluxes available in electromagnetic interactions of protons (p) and lead (Pb) ions. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-13 David d'Enterria , Gustavo G. da Silveira

We investigate the effects of top quark compositeness on various physical parameters, and obtain lower limits on the compositeness scale from electroweak precision data. We consider corrections to top quark decay rates and other physical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Howard Georgi , Lev Kaplan , David Morin , Andreas Schenk

Muon production at forward rapidity (1.5 < |\eta| < 1.8) has been measured by the PHENIX experiment over the transverse momentum range 1 < p_T \le 3 GeV/c in sqrt(s) = 200 GeV p+p collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. After…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 PHENIX Collaboration , S. S. Adler

Modern particle physics experiments, e.g. at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, crucially depend on the precise description of the scattering processes in terms of the known fundamental forces. This is limited by our current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Mattia Dalla Brida , Roman Höllwieser , Francesco Knechtli , Tomasz Korzec , Alberto Ramos , Stefan Sint , Rainer Sommer

Results are reported of a search for a deviation in the jet production cross section from the prediction of perturbative quantum chromodynamics at next-to-leading order. The search is conducted using a 7 TeV proton-proton data sample…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-04-05 CMS Collaboration

A search for baryon number violation (BNV) in top-quark decays is performed using pp collisions produced by the LHC at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV. The top-quark decay considered in this search results in one light lepton (muon or electron), two jets,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-03-27 CMS Collaboration

Because muons connect directly to a standard-model Higgs particle in s-channel production, a muon collider would be an ideal device for precision measurement of the mass and width of a Higgs-like particle, and for further exploration of its…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-02-10 D. Neuffer , M. Palmer , Y. Alexahin , C. Ankenbrandt , J. P. Delahaye

Cosmological collider physics allows the detection of heavy particles at inflationary scales through their imprints on primordial non-Gaussianities. We study the chemical potential mechanism applied to a pair of charged scalars. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Arushi Bodas , Edward Broadberry , Raman Sundrum , Zhaohui Xu

A novel technique for measuring the mass of the top quark that uses only the kinematic properties of its charged decay products is presented. Top quark pair events with final states with one or two charged leptons and hadronic jets are…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-05-23 CMS Collaboration

Capabilities of future colliders are usually discussed assuming specific hypothetical new physics. We consider the opposite possibility: that no new physics is accessible, and we want to learn if the unnatural Standard Model is part of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Roberto Franceschini , Alessandro Strumia , Andrea Wulzer

We consider the theory of spinor fields written in polar form, that is the form in which the spinor components are given in terms of a module times a complex unitary phase respecting Lorentz covariance. In this formalism, spinors can be…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Flora Moulin , Luca Fabbri , Aurélien Barrau

Muon beams are customarily obtained via $K/\pi$ decays produced in proton interaction on target. In this paper we investigate the possibility to produce low emittance muon beams from electron-positron collisions at centre-of-mass energy…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 M. Antonelli , M. Boscolo , R. Di Nardo , P. Raimondi