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The general analysis of lepton polarization asymmetries in rare B -> K^* l^+ l^- decay is investigated. Using the most general, model independent effective Hamiltonian, the general expressions of the longitudinal, normal and transversal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. M. Aliev , M. K. Cakmak , M. Savci

We investigate axion production in the collision between a spin-polarized relativistic electron beam and an ultraintense laser pulse. A spin-resolved Monte Carlo framework is developed to model axion-electron and axion-photon couplings in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Jia-Ding Chen , Hang Liu , Kai-Hong Zhuang , Baifei Shen , Pei-Lun He , Yue-Yue Chen

We study the system of interacting axions and magnetic fields in the early universe after the quantum chromodynamics phase transition, when axions acquire masses. Both axions and magnetic fields are supposed to be spatially inhomogeneous.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Maxim Dvornikov

The axion is a hypothetical particle associated with a possible solution to the strong CP problem and is a leading candidate for dark matter. In this paper we investigate the emission of axions by accelerated electrons. We find the emission…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Georgios Vacalis , Atsushi Higuchi , Robert Bingham , Gianluca Gregori

We propose a method for remotely detecting backward reflection via induced decay of cold dark matter such as axion in the background of a propagating coherent photon field. This method can be particularly useful for probing concentrated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Kensuke Homma

We consider the effects of a local axion dark matter background on the $g-2$ of the electron. We calculate loop corrections to the photon-electron vertex and determine analytical formulas for the spin and cyclotron frequencies when the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Ariel Arza , Jason Evans

We perform charge-induced absorption and electroluminescence spectroscopy in a polyfluorene organic magnetoresistive device. Our experiments allow us to measure the singlet exciton, triplet exciton and polaron densities in a live device…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. D. Nguyen , J. Rybicki , Y. Sheng , M. Wohlgenannt

We study electron-positron pair creation by a strong and slowly varying electric field, assisted by a weaker and more rapidly changing field (e.g., in the keV regime) plus an additional high-energy (say MeV) photon. It turns out that this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Greger Torgrimsson , Johannes Oertel , Ralf Schützhold

The annihilation of TeV-scale leptophilic dark matter into electron-positron pairs (hereafter $e^+e^-$) will produce a sharp cutoff in the local cosmic-ray $e^+e^-$ spectrum at an energy matching the dark matter mass. At these high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Isabelle John , Tim Linden

The process of turning a proton into a neutron, positron and electron-neutrino in a strong plane-wave electromagnetic field is studied. This process is forbidden in vacuum and is seen to feature an exponential suppression factor which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Tobias N. Wistisen , Christoph H. Keitel , Antonino Di Piazza

It is well known that the coupling of the axion-like particle with the photon modifies Maxwell equations. One of the main consequences of these modifications is the conversion of axions into photons. Little has been said about the effect of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Yadir Garnica , J. Barranco

We explore the Higgs-Z-photon coupling in the Minimal Composite Higgs Model with vector and axial resonances. The electroweak precision measurement, i.e. S and T, is estimated for this model. We calculate the signal strength for Higgs decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-14 Haiying Cai

We describe a novel search strategy for axions (or hadronically coupled axion-like particles) in the mass range of $m_a \lesssim 350\,{\rm MeV}$. The search relies on kaon decay at rest, which produces a mono-energetic signal in a large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Yohei Ema , Zhen Liu , Ryan Plestid

The axion photon system in an external magnetic field, when the direction of propagation of axions and photons is orthogonal to the direction of the external magnetic field, displays a continuous axion-photon duality symmetry in the limit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 E. I. Guendelman

We study an axion inflation model recently proposed within the framework of type IIB superstring theory, where we pay a particular attention to a sub-Planckian axion decay constant. Our axion potential can lead to the small field inflation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Kenji Kadota , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Akane Oikawa , Naoya Omoto , Hajime Otsuka , Takuya H. Tatsuishi

We investigate electric-field effects in dilute electrolytes with nonlinear polarization. As a first example of such systems, we add a dipolar component with a relatively large dipole moment $\mu_0$ to an aqueous electrolyte. As a second…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Akira Onuki

The Witten effect implies the electromagnetic interactions between axions and magnetic monopoles. Based on the quantum electromagnetodynamics, a generic low-energy axion-photon effective field theory was built by introducing two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Tong Li , Rui-Jia Zhang , Chang-Jie Dai

Due to the extreme large magnetic field produced in the initial stage of non-central heavy-ion collision, the dynamical process of gluon decay into heavy quark pair will take place under an external field rather than in vacuum. Unlike in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Shile Chen , Jiaxing Zhao , Pengfei Zhuang

We study the effect of a uniform magnetic field on the dynamics of axions. In particular, we show that the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is explicitly broken by the presence of an external magnetic field. This breaking is induced by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Campanelli , M. Giannotti

We study the general multi-axion systems, focusing on the possibility of large field inflation driven by axions. We find that through axion mixing from a non-diagonal metric on the moduli space and/or from St\"uckelberg coupling to a U(1)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-03 Gary Shiu , Wieland Staessens , Fang Ye