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In this work the properties of scattered protons in the vicinity of the ATLAS Interaction Point (IP1) for various LHC optics settings are discussed. Firstly, the beam elements installed around IP1 are presented. Then the ATLAS forward…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-12-03 M. Trzebinski

A short run of proton-oxygen and oxygen-oxygen collisions is planned to take place at the Large Hadron Collider during LHC Run 3. The primary goal of this run is to improve the modeling of Cosmic-Ray interactions and to reduce the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Michael Pitt

The following effects in the nearly forward ("soft") region of the LHC are proposed to be investigated: 1) At small |t| the fine structure of the cone (Pomeron) shouldbe scrutinized: a) a break of the cone near $t\approx - 0.1 ~ GeV$^2, due…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 R. Fiore , L. Jenkovszky , R. Orava , E. Predazzi , A. Prokudin , O. Selyugin

A first measurement of the inelastic cross-section of proton-proton collisions at sqrt{s} =7 TeV using the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider is presented. The measurement is made using scintillators in the forward region of the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Lauren Tompkins

The installation of forward proton detectors at the LHC will provide the possibility to perform new high-precision measurements, opening a novel window on physics beyond the Standard Model. We review recent simulations and theoretical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Sylvain Fichet

Pixel vertex detectors are THE instrument of choice for the tracking of charged particles close to the interaction point at the LHC. Hybrid pixel detectors, in which sensor and read-out IC are separate entities, constitute the present state…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Norbert Wermes

The Large Hadron electron Collider (LHeC) is a proposed facility which will exploit the new world of energy and intensity offered by the LHC for electron-proton scattering, through the addition of a new electron accelerator. This…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-02-14 Paul Laycock

The LHC will deliver unexplored energy regimes for proton-proton and heavy-ion collisions. As shown by the RHIC experiments, particle identification over a large momentum range is essential to disentangle physics processes, especially in…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Di Bari , A. Mastroserio , L. Molnar , E. Nappi , D. Perrino , G. Volpe

I discuss the development of high precision timing detectors for high momentum protons at the LHC, and their application in studying exclusive Higgs boson production.

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Michael Albrow

We present calculations of several pp scattering cross sections with potential applications at the LHC. Significantly large rates for momentum fraction, x, as low as 10^-7 are obtained, allowing for possible extraction of quark and gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 L. Alvero , J. C. Collins , M. Strikman , J. J. Whitmore

I will present the latest results on particle identified spectra and two particle correlations at high transverse momentum measured with the STAR detector at RHIC. I will compare those measurements with the projected capabilities for the…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Bellwied

Precise measurements of the electromagnetic dipole moments of charged leptons are powerful probes of physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. It is essential to study avenues for optimizing the measurement strategies for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Kartik Bhide , Valerie Lang

We predict pp elastic differential cross sections at LHC at c.m. energy 14 TeV and momentum transfer range |t| = 0 - 10 GeV*2 in a nucleon-structure model. In this model, the nucleon has an outer cloud of quark-antiquark condensed ground…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-08-10 M. M. Islam , J. Kaspar , R. J. Luddy

This article discusses the physics programme of the TOTEM experiment at the LHC. A new special beam optics with beta* = 90 m, enabling the measurements of the total cross-section, elastic pp scattering and diffractive phenomena already at…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 K. Eggert , V. Avati , M. Deile

The measurement of the total $pp$ cross section and its various sub-components (elastic, inelastic and diffractive) is a very powerful tool to understand the proton macro structure and fundamental QCD dynamics. In this contribution I first…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-06-06 Nicolò Cartiglia

We outline the opportunities to study with high precision the interface between nuclear and particle physics, which are offered by a next generation and multi-purpose fixed-target experiment exploiting the proton and ion LHC beams extracted…

The LHCb detector's forward geometry provides unprecedented kinematic coverage at low Bjorken-$x$. LHCb's excellent momentum resolution, vertex reconstruction, and particle identification enable precision measurements at low transverse…

核实验 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Thomas Boettcher

Proton-proton elastic scattering at high energy is a process with simple kinematics but surprisingly complex dynamics. Measurements of these processes at particle colliders require dedicated detectors and unusual measurement conditions. In…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Rafał Staszewski

In this paper we propose the study of the diffractive quarkonium photoproduction in $pp$ collisions at LHC energies to probe the photon flux associated to a ultrarelativistic proton. The total photon distribution is expected to be given in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-16 V. P. Goncalves , G. Gil da Silveira

After a brief review of the Big Issues in particle physics, we discuss the contributions to resolving that could be made by various planned and proposed future colliders. These include future runs of LEP and the Fermilab Tevatron collider,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Ellis