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相关论文: Dynamically Broken Scale Invariance and Cosmology

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Cosmological perturbations, originating in the quantum fluctuations of the fields that drive inflation, are observed to be nearly scale invariant at the largest scales. At smaller scales, however, perturbations are not severely constrained…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Ioannis Dalianis

In this article, we explore the concept of cosmological inflation within the framework of the $f (T,\mathcal{T})$ theory of gravity, where $f$ is a general function of the Torsion scalar $T$ and the trace, $\mathcal{T}$, of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Aaqid Bhat , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

We study a scalar-tensor cosmological model where the Einstein tensor is non-minimally coupled to the free scalar field dynamics. Using FRW metric, we investigate the behavior of scale factor for vacuum, matter and dark energy dominated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-06 F. Darabi , A. Parsiya

It is conjectured that inflation, taking account of quantum gravity, leads to a discrete spectrum of cosmological perturbations, instead of the continuous Gaussian spectrum predicted by standard field theory in an unquantized background.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Craig J. Hogan

We consider the standard model with local scale invariance. The theory shows exact scale invariance of dimensionally regulated action. We show that massless gauge fields, which may be abelian or non-abelian, lead to vanishing contribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-19 Pavan K. Aluri , Pankaj Jain , Subhadip Mitra , Sukanta Panda , Naveen K. Singh

We study the cosmological perturbations of the new bi-metric gravity proposed by Hassan and Rosen \cite{hasan} as a representation of massive gravity. The mass term in the model, in addition of ensuring ghost freedom for both metrics,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Nima Khosravi , Hamid Reza Sepangi , Shahab Shahidi

We study the cosmological perturbations created during the New Higgs inflationary phase. In the New Higgs Inflation, the Higgs boson is kinetically coupled to the Einstein tensor and only three perturbative degrees of freedom, a scalar and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Cristiano Germani , Alex Kehagias

We investigate the scalar and vector modes arising from cosmological perturbations within the framework of an inflationary scenario driven by an antisymmetric tensor field, minimally coupled to gravity. After eliminating gauge artifacts,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Abhijith Ajith , Sukanta Panda

If cosmological inflation is due to a slowly rolling single inflation field taking trans-Planckian values as suggested by the BICEP2 measurement of primordial tensor modes in CMB, embedding inflation into the Standard Model challenges…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Kristjan Kannike , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal

A bouncing cosmology with an initial matter-dominated phase of contraction during which scales which are currently probed with cosmological observations exit the Hubble radius provides a mechanism alternative to inflation for producing a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Robert H. Brandenberger

We study the cosmological implications of gravity models which break diffeomorphisms (Diff) invariance down to transverse diffeomorphisms (TDiff). We start from the most general gravitational action involving up to quadratic terms in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Antonio G. Bello-Morales , Antonio L. Maroto

For the Poincare gauge theory of gravity we consider the dynamical scalar torsion mode in a cosmological context. We explore in particular the possibility of using dynamical torsion to explain the current state of the accelerating Universe.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hwei-Jang Yo , James M. Nester

Based on the renormalizable theory of gravitation recently proposed by Horava, we present a simple scenario to generate almost scale-invariant, super-horizon curvature perturbations. The anisotropic scaling with dynamical critical exponent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-12 Shinji Mukohyama

The next decade will feature an abundance of novel cosmological data, while many fundamental questions about inflation remain. Given this, there is ample need for maximally efficient calculations, especially in non-standard scenarios for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Panagiotis Christeas , Logan Thomas

In principle, the tensor metric (gravity-wave) perturbations that arise in inflationary models can, beyond probing the underlying inflationary model, provide information about the Universe: ionization history, presence of a cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Michael S. Turner , Martin White , James E. Lidsey

The motivation for studying the rolling tachyon and non-commutative inflation comes from string theory. In the tachyon inflation scenario, metric perturbations are created by tachyon field fluctuations during inflation. We drive the exact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dao-jun Liu , Xin-zhou Li

We revisit an extension of the well-known formalism for gauge-invariant scalar metric fluctuations, to study the spectrums for both, the inflaton and gauge invariant (scalar) metric fluctuations in the framework of a single field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mariano Anabitarte , Mauricio Bellini

We consider dynamical models of supersymmetry breaking which naturally incorporate cosmological inflation. The inflaton plays an inevitable role in dynamical SUSY breaking and the hierarchical scales of inflation and SUSY breaking are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. -I. Izawa

An attempt is made here to extend to the microscopic domain the scale invariant character of gravitation - which amounts to consider expansion as applying to any physical scale. Surprisingly, this hypothesis does not prevent the redshift…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pierre Midy , Jean-Pierre Petit

A new class of gravity-matter model defined with an independent non-Riemannian volume form is studied, in the second order formalism. The action has a global scale invariance symmetry, which can be broken by the equation of motion of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 David Benisty , Eduardo I. Guendelman