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相关论文: Extracting Parton Densities from Collider Data

200 篇论文

The weak-boson fusion process is expected to provide crucial information on Higgs boson couplings at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. The achievable statistical accuracy demands comparison with next-to-leading order QCD calculations,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Figy , C. Oleari , D. Zeppenfeld

We calculated the polarized parton distributions in leading order approximation in QCD from valon model. Polarized structure function of the nucleon are analyzed in the polarized valon model in which a nucleon is assumed to be a bound state…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Atashbar Tehrani , Ali N. Khorramian

In the context of high-energy physics, a reliable description of the parton-level kinematics plays a crucial role for understanding the internal structure of hadrons and improving the precision of the calculations. Here, we study the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-04 David F. Rentería-Estrada , Roger J. Hernández-Pinto , German F. R. Sborlini , Pia Zurita

An extensive theoretical analysis of off-forward parton distributions (OFPDs) is presented. The OFPDs and the form factors of the quark energy-momentum tensor are estimated at a low-energy scale using a bag model. Relations among the second…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Xiangdong Ji , W. Melnitchouk , X. Song

By introducing ansatz and using a PDF at the $N^3LO$ approximation in this paper, we have studied the structure of the nucleons in generalized parton distributions (GPDs). For this purpose, the form factors and the electric radius of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Hossein Vaziri , Mohammad Reza Shojaei

We consider determinations of the strange sea in the nucleon based on the QCD analyses of data collected at the LHC with focus on the recent high-statistics ATLAS measurement of the $W^\pm$- and $Z$-boson production. We study the effect of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 S. Alekhin , J. Blümlein , S. Moch

I review the current status of the nucleon PDFs determined from global fits with emphasis on the impact of recent experimental data and the remaining theoretical challenges.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-13 S. Alekhin

We analyse LEP and PETRA data on single inclusive charged hadron cross-sections to establish new sets of Next-to-Leading order Fragmentation Functions. Data on hadro-production of large-$p_{\bot}$ hadrons are also used to constrain the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 L. Bourhis , M. Fontannaz , J. Ph. Guillet , M. Werlen

Nuclear parton distributions and structure functions are determined in an effective chiral quark theory. We also discuss an extension of our model to fragmentation functions.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-03-27 W. Bentz , I. C. Cloët , T. Ito , A. W. Thomas , K. Yazaki

Dispersion relations provide a powerful tool to describe the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon both in the spacelike and timelike regions with constraints from unitarity and perturbative QCD. We give a brief introduction into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 H. -W. Hammer

Reports on our latest extractions of parton distribution functions of the nucleon are given. First an overview of the recent JR14 upgrade of our unpolarized PDFs, including NNLO determinations of the strong coupling constant and a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Pedro Jimenez-Delgado

We propose a simple way to connect Gell-Mann constituent quark model and Feynman parton model for the nucleon. Thus, we can dynamically understand a large amount of data for high energy hadronic processes starting from the first QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-23 Wei Zhu , Fan Wang

We present new sets of fragmentation functions in next-to-leading order QCD that are determined from e+e- annihilation data of inclusive particle production. In addition to the O(alpha_s) unpolarized cross section the longitudinal cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Janko Binnewies

I present a first determination of a set of collinear fragmentation functions of charged pions using the NNPDF methodology. The analysis is based on a wide set of single-inclusive electron-positron annihilation data, including recent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Emanuele R. Nocera

Parton densities are obtained from a solution of the extended DGLAP-type evolution equation that includes both QCD and electroweak contributions. The equations are solved using the Parton-Branching (PB) approach, and the evolution is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-12 K. Moral Figueroa , E. Gallo , H. Jung , S. Taheri Monfared

Determination of parton distribution functions in nuclei is important for calculating nuclear corrections in oscillation experiments, from which detailed information should be extracted on neutrino properties. First, nuclear parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Kumano

A brief overview of the recent activity in the measurement of the elastic electromagnetic proton and neutron form factors is presented. It is discussed how the quality of the data has been greatly improved by performing double polarization…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marc Vanderhaeghen

We give a brief overview of recent progress in lattice QCD simulations that is enabling precision studies of the three-dimensional structure of the nucleon. We present results on nucleon charges and second Mellin moments of parton…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Constantia Alexandrou

We give an overview of the theory for generalized parton distributions. Topics covered are their general properties and physical interpretation, the possibility to explore the three-dimensional structure of hadrons at parton level, their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Diehl

We report on our recent progress towards including the photon fragmentation contribution in next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) QCD predictions for photon production cross sections. This extension to previous NNLO calculations requires the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Thomas Gehrmann , Robin Schürmann
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